Oxycontin Research Paper

Improved Essays
OxyContin is an opioid pain medicine, and is sometimes called a narcotic. It is used to treat moderate to severe pain that is expected to last for a long time, such as pain from injuries, arthritis, and cancer.. OxyContin is the brand name for the time release formula of oxycodone hydrochloride. Depending on the dosage, OxyContin provides up to twelve hours of relief from chronic pain. It works by changing the way the brain and the nervous system respond to pain. It is produced and distributed by Purdue Pharma L.P., and is only legally available with a prescription. While the use and distribution of Oxycontin has definitely dropped since 2011, there are still a number of people who are still taking or have recently been prescribed the drug. …show more content…
The active ingredient in Oxycontin is oxycodone, an opioid. The drug is usually taken twice a day in the form of a capsule. The drug is released throughout a twelve hour period in order to provide longer lasting relief for those with chronic pain.
There are many effects a user of Oxycontin may experience, short term and long term. Some short term effects are a euphoric state of mind, blockage of pain messages to the brain, and drowsiness. This drug lessens depression and anxiety, and heightens mood, which may result in a “high” even when the drug is used correctly. Oxycontin also slows down your nervous system, which causes the drowsiness and may even help some people sleep better. There are negative side effects as well such as nausea and constipation. Oxycontin may even cause breathing problems since it slows down the respiratory system.
Alongside these side effects, the effects of long term Oxycontin use are negative, since it is only intended to be taken for a few weeks at a time. As previously stated, Oxycontin slows down your respiratory system. This can cause respiratory distress, which is extremely dangerous due to lack of oxygen and threat of respiratory failure. This also causes a combination of drug tolerance and drug dependence. This leads to a need for a larger amount of the drug, which leads to more of an addiction. It becomes a vicious
…show more content…
She would come one everyday and search for her mother’s pills. She said she wanted to try because all her friends did it and loved it. One main criticism of Oxycontin is that it leads to a heroin addiction. That is exactly what happened to Arielle. She figured it was much cheaper and more potent than Oxycontin, so it was more worth it. She says that once you feel the effects of heroin, you will never stop wanting more. Sadly, heroine killed her best friend. In rehab she saw the scary reality of how common her story was, and how many people had been introduced to heroin through heavy duty pain

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Zohydro Case Study

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Zohydro is an opioid analgesic hydrocodone that no contains acetaminophen is a 12-h extended-release formulation. Its approval was against the FDA’s expert panel recommendation. Opioids have been widely used as treatment for non-cancer chronic pain. However, it may be some misunderstanding in the efficacy and safety of this drugs because of their potential misuse, abuse and addiction.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fentanyl Research Paper

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Fentanyl According to Susan Robertson, the drug fentanyl which is an opiate agonist, has been around since the 1960s and created by Dr. Paul Jansen. "The use of fentanyl as a pain reliever and anesthetic was quickly adopted in the medical setting. In the 1960s, the agent was introduced as an intravenous anesthetic under the brand name Sublimaze"(S.Robertson)pg.1. In the 90s fentanyl was turned into a patch which breaks down into the blood stream through a period of 72 hours.…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tulelake is a city in the Northeastern Siskiyou County of California and has a population of 1010. Tulelake was named after Tule Lake, which is a picturesque 7,400 acre local lake that is remote and self-sustained by farming. Sadly, 72 years ago, Tule Lake was home to a segregation center that began the wholesale imprisonment of Japanese American's. The Tule Lake Concentration Camp was one of the most infamous of all the internment camps as the No'No Boys refused to participate in the American governments loyalty survey, as well as some other infamous acts that originated there.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fentanyl Research Paper

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Fentanyl is a prescription drug that is often misused due to its addictive properties and it is cheaper than other street drugs. It is commonly used to control pain after surgery and treat patients with serious pain. Fentanyl also can be used to treat chronic pain (drugAbuse ,2016). The signs and symptoms of fentanyl abuse are Confusion, Depression, Difficulty walking, Nausea and vomiting, Itching & scratching, Sleepiness, Dizziness, Muscle stiffness, Labored breathing. In some cases, fentanyl use can cause coma, unconsciousness, or even death (drugabuse,2016).…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids are a class of drugs that are intended to be used for treating pain. Common prescription painkillers are hydrocodone, morphine, codeine, oxycodone, and many others. The illegal drug heroin is also classified as an opioid. Opioids, or opiates, are derived from opium. They are chemically associated and combine with opioid receptors on the nerve cells throughout the central nervous system to produce gratifying effects and relieve pain.…

    • 141 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Opiate Addiction by Haley Dotson Opiates are drugs that are used to treat pain, some may also see them called Opioids or Narcotics. They may be legal or illegal. Some of the most popular and recognizable opiates are called Codeine, Heroin, Hydrocodone, Hydromorphone, Methadone, Meperidine, Morphine, and Oxycodone and many more. Along with the brand names of these opiates some are also known as Vicodin, Dilaudid, Demerol, Percocet, and Oxycontin. Wrongly using these drugs can affect people in many ways.…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These drugs are easy to get but yet hard to receive help when they become a problem. Overdose occurs when a toxic amount of a drug or combination of drugs is taken. Opioids in particular pose a higher risk of overdose as they can depress the central nervous system causing breathing to slow, sometimes to the point of stopping altogether. According to The Nation’s Best Rehabs, in 1997, in rehab facilities, there were 235,143 admissions from individuals abusing Heroin as their primary use. By 2007, the number increased to 246,871.…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The purpose of opioids is to block pain in the brain. Based on the effect, opioids could be both short and long acting forms. If one wants to use for a short term effect within a short time then short acting forms is recommended. While, long acting forms are used for long term pains. Opioids might not heal one’s pain completely.…

    • 99 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids In Brave New World

    • 1879 Words
    • 8 Pages

    More fatalities occur when more opioids are prescribed. These excessive opioid prescriptions are making it less difficult for someone to abuse the drug. The amount of prescriptions given for opioids is absurd and in 2015 alone, “249 million opioid prescriptions [were] filled…, almost one for every American adult” (Stop). Another view comes from Charles Lane who blames the companies producing opioids, specifically Purdue Pharma and Dr. Richard Sackler. Purdue Pharma created OxyContin and it “has earned an estimated $34 billion in revenue since it came on the market in 1995, an event many consider the trigger of the opioid epidemic”…

    • 1879 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Heroin Informative Speech

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Madeline Hernandez Mr. Sanchez Health Career 17 February 2017 Heroin Heroin is a highly addictive drug that is used mainly by teenagers and young adults. Researchers have found that people who use heroin tend to become addicted. As the user of the drug becomes addicted they will spend more of their energy and more of their time obtaining the drug. Heroin will eventually take control and change the persons brain, thoughts, actions, movements and even personality. Heroin has many different names that people call it.…

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Opioids In Drugs

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Opioids have been known to also be a gateway drug to other drugs that have opioids in them like heroin. Another thing it can do is cost the person using the drug money. It does not only cost the abuser money but it also costs the government,…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The education I will provide is that Olanzapine comes in a form of a tablet that dissolves quickly in the mouth. This should be taken orally once a day with or without food. Olanzapine should be taken around the same time every day, which has been prescribed to be taken in the night. The direction on your prescription label should be read carefully. You have to ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand.…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioid Abuse Analysis

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Opioids are drugs often prescribed by a physician that are intended to relieve pain in the body that affects the nervous system. Most of opioids are prescribed after injury or surgery and the continued use of the drugs have lead to dependence of the drug. In the United States, Opioid use has increased through out the years. The overuse of these drugs haves created an epidemic in the United States. The use of opioids has affected millions of people and has led to many over doses and has been linked to the epidemic of heroin use and abuse.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Addiction To Heroin Essay

    • 1536 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Heroin Some people carry addictions as if it were a secret. They wouldn’t look like your typical drug addict. They were clean, took care of their kids, and lived life as if it were normal. That’s what Beth’s story was like. She was was your typical mom with beautiful children and a normal life.…

    • 1536 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Opioids Persuasive Speech

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This class of drug contains drugs like heroin, oxycodone, hydrocodone, morphine, codeine, fentanyl, etc. In most cases, opioids are prescribed by doctors as a short term pain reliever. Usually a person’s body can handle small doses of opioids without becoming addicted, but when people decide to abuse opioids their chances of becoming addicted are much greater. Most people are unaware of the toll abusing painkillers can take on your body. If a painkiller is not prescribed to you, it can have long term effects on your body including stomach bleeding, brain damage and liver failure.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays