Telemachus Journey Analysis

Improved Essays
Journeys can change people tremendously. That is very much the case in Homer's The Odyssey. Telemachus goes on a journey to find news of his long-lost father Odysseus. After fighting in the Trojan War, King Odysseus of Ithaca is lost on his travels home. Suitors overrun his palace, trying to marry his wife. Athena convinces Telemachus to journey and find out whether his father is alive. He meets King Nestor in Pylos and King Menelaus in Sparta, who both have news about Odysseus. Telemachus's journey—both a physical and metaphorical journey—is essential for him to become the true son of Odysseus because he learns how similar he is to Odysseus, gains confidence, and understands the importance of praying to the gods.
First of all, Telemachus's
…show more content…
In Ithaca, Telemachus blames Odysseus not returning home on Zeus. However, he sees how much the gods help him and how other kings pray and sacrifice. Again, Athena reveals how much she is helping Telemachus soon after he doubts whether the gods are on his side, showing him that if he keeps praying, his wishes will come true. He arrives at Pylos as they are sacrificing to Poseidon; they also sacrifice to Athena before they leave. At Sparta, Telemachus compares Menelaus's castle to Zeus's riches, which Menelaus quickly refutes, citing that no mortal could rival the riches of Zeus. Later, while describing his travel home from Troy, Menelaus says that in Egypt "'the gods still marooned me...I'd failed, you see, to render them full, flawless victims, and the gods are always keen to see their rules obeyed'" (4.391-393). In other words, Menelaus did not properly sacrifice to the gods, and they punished him by stranding him and his crew. This shows how important it is to please the gods. They can make anything happen just by wishing it, and Telemachus comes to realize that it is vital to make sure he stays on the gods' good side. Notably, Telemachus at many points prays to the gods, namely Athena. She almost always answers his prayers—such as when she rounded up a crew and ship for the journey. All of this just goes to show that Telemachus learns how essential it is to pray and please the gods, because they are powerful and essential to have on your

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the epic poem ,the Odyssey, by Homer relates Odysseus’ heroic journey to his home in Ithaca after the defeat of Troy. His prideful boasting about the victory has the god, Poseidon, pitted against his voyage home, and in Odysseus’ absence, suitors take over his home and threaten his wife, Penélopê, and his son, Telémakhos. In her attempts to bring Odysseus home, Athena urges Telémakhos to begin his own travels in search of his father. During Odysseus’ trial to return to Ithika appearance reveals itself in diffrent ways to aid Odysseus and Telemachus.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Book Of Job Vs Odyssey

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    At some point in their lives, most people have heard their parents utter a variation of the phrase, "Life's not fair". This phrase about the injustice of life is a common theme that has shown up within many literary works throughout time. For example, we can find this theme in "The Odyssey", "Oedipus Rex", and even "The Book of Job". "The Odyssey" is a story about a King named Odysseus, who is fated by the gods to make a perilous from Troy to his home in Ithaca. The only reason for this journey is that the gods' wanted the pleasure of seeing Odysseus suffer.…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Athena challenges Telemachus to leave boyhood and enter manhood. Athena calls Telemachus to subdue his grief for one year. During that year, Telemachus is to call an assembly with the purpose of gathering and scattering the suitors inhabiting the palace, commandeer a ship with twenty oars with the purpose of searching for whispers and rumors regarding the status of Odysseus. Telemachus must first visit Pylos and interrogate King Nextor. Then, Telemachus must sail to Sparta in search of the red haired Menelaus.…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is revealed at the beginning of book one that Odysseus honored the gods as Athena speaks of the, “ ‘sacrifices [he] burned beside the ships on the broad plain of Troy.” (1.73-74) Telemachus is still not aware of this very important lesson, as he blames the gods for his plight with the suitors (1.83-84). This changes when Telemachus meets Pisistratus, a man about his age. The son of Nestor, Pisistratus is a successful prince, a role model for Telemachus. In book three, he tells Telemachus that, “ ‘all men need the gods.’ ”…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Telemachus embarks on a physical and psychological journey in order to define his identity. His journeys will allow him to pass the threshold of youth into adulthood and uncover information about his father. As an adolescent, Telemachus is trying to find his identity based on where he is, who he is with, and what he is doing. With the lack of a father in his life, Telemachus is incognizant of his identity. He identifies himself as royalty and as the son of Odysseus and Penelope, the King and Queen of Ithaca.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odyssey Explanatory Essay In “The Odyssey” by Homer, Odysseus finally gets home after twenty years of adventures, and experiences . The “Hero’s Journey” by Joseph Campbell represents each step that almost every hero-quest goes through. Odysseus goes through some of those steps when he is traveling on his journey and when he gets home. In “The Odyssey”, there are three events that relate to the “Hero’s Journey” by Joseph Campbell.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus is getting ready to take his family and his kingdom back when his son helps him fight, “Telemachus joins his father to fight”, (“The Odyssey,” line 1287). As Odysseus tries to take his family and life back, his son, Telemachus, joins in and helps his father get his kingdom back.…

    • 273 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Before Telemachus speaks with Athena he never addresses his mother with a disapproving tone. This is proven by her “stunned” reaction when her son commands her to proceed to her room (I ln.380). Athena further demonstrates her power when she grants Telemachus the audacity to confront the suitors. Telemachus confronts the suitors after talking to Athena; he calls the suitors “arrogant pigs,” and he commands them to leave (I ln.387-401). Previous to his conversation with Athena, Telemachus would never stand against the suitors because they could overpower him.…

    • 1596 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Greek epic, The Odyssey, is a story of Odysseus, a war hero whom, after the Trojan War, had to find his way home to Ithaca. On his journey, he comes upon many perils, afflicting his crew and himself. His journey lasts twenty years, and the story consists of many different islands. The Odyssey can be interpreted as an allegory for the curiosity and temptations people face in life, as Odysseus must keep himself and his men from the Lotus Eaters, and Sirens, who lure them away from their voyage, and the Cyclops, who Odysseus meets out of curiosity.…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The gods also realize the massive threat Odysseus’ household is under in his absence, and thus resolve to finally direct him towards home to restore order to his household and Ithaca. The only god that objects to this is Poseidon, as he holds a grudge against Odysseus for blinding his Cyclops son, and thus causes many of the hindrances of Odysseus’ journey. However, even he realizes that Odysseus’ return is essential, and compromises with Zeus: “‘I thought Odysseus should in time regain his homeland; I had no mind to rob him of that day- no, no; you promised it, being so inclined; only I thought he should be made to suffer all the way… I should have taken vengeance, as you say, on my own; but I respect, and would avoid, your anger” (XIII.159-85). Despite his own divine will and hatred of Odysseus, Poseidon had never dared to deprive Odysseus of his homecoming, as this would have upset the will of the gods, which asserts that Odysseus must come home to restore his household.…

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It is obvious from the beginning that Telemachus misses his father. Telemachus’ mood is “... sad, morose - sat with the suitors. In his reverie, he saw his sturdy father, would that he, returning suddenly, might banish these intruders from his palace, and restore the rights and rule that had been before” (Homer 7). Despite wishing his father was there, Telemachus tries to control the house. He is young, about 21, hence, he is having trouble keeping order.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus was saved because he asked Athena to disguise him as a beggar, but most importantly he was saved by his son’s loyalty to him. Even though Telemachus hasn’t seen Odysseus since he was an infant, he remained loyal to his father throughout the twenty years that he was missing. With the help of his son’s trust and devotion Odysseus was able to save Telemachus and himself from a tragic ending. Although Agamemnon’s fate was different from Odysseus’, there was a similarity in their lives and that was their sons’ loyalty to them. Although Clytemnestra turned on her husband and ended up ending his life with the help of her suitor, not all of his family had turned on him.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The characters understand that their lives depend on the mercy of the gods. In the Odyssey the gods played a vital role to the plot of the story. Throughout Odysseus’s amazing travels, it’s the hope of seeing Penelope and his son Telemachus that often brings him the courage and strength to succeed. Without the help of Athena, and her wisdom and devotion to Odysseus, his challenges would be far more extreme. Although some gods were against Odysseus, many were in favor of him and his return home.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Epic Poem, “The Odyssey”, written by Homer, shows when the journey is more important than the destination in several different places. One example that shows this in the text is in the section, “Sailing From Troy”. In this section, Homer relates through his words of how Odysseus and his men are blown by the winds to Ismarus, on the coast of Cicones. He writes that Odysseus and his men “stormed that place and killed the men who fought(Homer 44). They proceed to plunder the place and divide the loot between themselves.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus Character Traits

    • 1047 Words
    • 4 Pages

    After Odysseus left Ithaca for the Trojan War, the suitors take over his estate. Odysseus’ absence compels the young Telemachus to take Odysseus’ place and maintain his estate. Telemachus hears about his father’s deeds throughout his life, which inspires him to be a brave warrior and carry out his duties towards his mother and estate. Telemachus is influenced by his father’s virtues of prudence and humility. When Odysseus lays out his plan to first test his servants for loyalty, Telemachus uses his prudence, to propose to kill the suitors first.…

    • 1047 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays