Taoist Vs Machiavellian Government

Improved Essays
Taoist and Machiavellian Government There are different communities and groups all around the world. Each one of these groups need a leader. Not every leader will lead the same way and there are different ideas about how communities should be governed and structured. Lao Tzu and Niccoló Machiavelli were two people that had their own idea of how a government should be ran. Tzu was a taoist and followed the Tao Te Ching. Machiavelli on the other hand, followed his book, The Prince. Both men believe that they know the best way to run a government. Each of them has their own ideas about the way a government should be ran, including war, and how to treat the citizens. Some of their ideas resemble each other closely, while others are very contrasting. …show more content…
After reading both books, it could be concluded that there is a common idea that the citizens should be treated well and should be decently happy with the way the government is running. It is described that the leaders should do what they can for their subjects and avoid being hated. The leaders should know what it is like to be in the shoes of the citizens and understand how they live life (Tzu 387). By doing this, a leader can effectively make decisions and act on them because he knows what is best for the people. But, just because you are nice doesn’t mean you should just give the people everything in life and let them do whatever they want. The citizens should be shown decency but it should be known there are still rules they must follow. If the grip of the leader is loosened too much the people will start to take advantage (Machiavelli …show more content…
Machiavelli has a much more direct approach. In The Prince it is discussed that the prince should do what it takes to stay in power so that he may create change for the betterment of the country. He thinks that leaders should basically take the power and keep it. He believes it is okay for the leader to use force and tighten their grip when needed. When you are in power Machiavelli says you should be both loved and feared, but if you can’t be both you should be feared. Tzu believes that the leader should be loved and let things naturally happen. Tzu says that humans cannot change “the Way”, but they can bring their lives into accordance with it

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The difference of Machiavelli and Thoreau’s view on governing comes from the fact that they both are taking opposite perspectives on the same issue. Both discuss harsh governing. Machiavelli views it as necessary, while Thoreau views it as unjust, however Machiavelli is writing as one who governs, while Thoreau is writing as one being governed. The difference in audience is the cause for the differences between Machiavelli and Thoreau’s understanding of morality, humanity, and efficiency.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the ages people have to realize that there are different ideas and different ways to governing the world and people. For one it is all about appearance. To the people he has to appear to be true and keep up the appearance he is honest and true, but in reality he is thinking only about himself. He is trying to think make sure that he always has power. It isn’t about the people, but about keeping the people in her hands.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Niccolò Machiavelli and Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca went through different experiences that led them to have their own perspectives in human nature and create their ideals for good governance. The simple fact that Cabeza de Vaca was unfortunate enough to have a hard time throughout the expedition made him more open minded about human nature, while Machiavelli had a set idea of what human nature was and how it ties to good governance. Machiavelli's view on human nature is the same as what is a good governance a good leader and a good human being is someone who knows how to be respected and feared without being hated and how that leads to have the people the Prince governs happy and on his side. Cabeza de Vaca has a more down to earth view on human nature but that differs…

    • 2016 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Politics and ethics are two vital components of a functioning society. When these two components are carefully balanced a sate/society can remain organized and fair to its citizens. In a realistic society the idea of what political ethics and human nature consist of varies, but in an idealistic society political ethics and human nature possess a common ground. Political ethics and human nature were a mutual understanding at some point but as societies grew, citizens began to think as individuals instead of as a collective. As a result of this self-serving behavior, inequality and the mistreatment of others quickly followed.…

    • 1706 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is a Confucian essay written by Jia Yi, a confucian poet and statesman of the Han dynasty. The essay’s purpose was to explain to readers that the fall of the Qin dynasty was because of Chen She, who was the leader at the time of the fall. In the essay Jia Yi explains that Chen She is untalented and that he lacked humanness as well as rightness. These are qualities that he felt good leaders should have. Overall Yi felt that the fall of the Qin dynasty occurred because of Chen…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Perspectives on government have long been subjective, depending on culture, environment, and ideologies. Whether it is the belief in the divine legitimacy in government, a citizen’s obligational duty to support and believe in their government, or the likelihood of corruption induced by greed; perspectives on governmental agencies differ. However, some flaws in government are apparent and are equally held by many. These flaws include the corruption in government, the lack of faith concerning a government’s actions, and the dangers of lacking support from its citizens. In timeless texts such as Sallust, The Bible, and The Analects, varied concerns and opinions are expressed concerning the very issue of government.…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Machiavelli and Lao-tzu had very different ideas about what it takes to be a successful leader. Those who believes to be a successful leader one must be trusted and respected by the people they govern. Votes you also believes that government should be limited non-intrusive in his writings Lao-tzu States “ when the master governs, the people are hardly aware that he exists” Later in his writing he highlights the importance of a flexible and…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As an Italian diplomat, Machiavelli's views of leadership such as it being "much safer to be feared than loved"(79) seems contrary to the way many Americans view leaders, since many of his views go against what people see in a leader. Born in Florence, Italy, Niccolò Machiavelli was jailed whenever the Medici family acquired power in 1512("Niccolò..."). During this time, he wrote one of most famous works, The Prince, teaching his views of how to acquire and maintain their kingdom. Many of Machiavelli philosophies on how to lead may sound cold-hearted and cruel, but much of it is used by influential leaders, who have shaped our views of successful leadership skills. If we look closely, American president, Grant, and dictator, Musharraf, have…

    • 1321 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    EALC 275 PAPER 1 Comparison between a Confucian ruler and a Daoist ruler Donald Trump, the Republican nominee in 2016 for US president, has been addressing the radical Islamic terrorism issues in his election speech recently. According to BBC News on September 7, 2016, Donald Trump is planning to defeat the Islamic terrorists in 30 days when he comes to office in the White House. He is calling for more military weapons, more troops and planes to give IS a fast defeat. Even though it seems to be another audacious promise that Mr Trump has made, a lot of people would have to agree with him on fighting a political correct war given all these terrorist events happening around the world. One might argue that fighting the war against the Islamic…

    • 1662 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Confucian view of government is to first regulate one’s family so that the state will be rightly governed and the whole kingdom will be peaceful. On the other hand, the Taoist view of government is to lead through inaction and to allow the people to rule themselves because “Act and you ruin it.” The Taoist view suggests that governments view of things can determine how people act. For instance, of you treasure rare objects the people are more likely to steal it, or if you make rules the people are more likely to break them. Chapter 3 of the Tao Te Ching states “The wide therefore rule by emptying hearts and stuffing bellies, by weakening ambitions and strengthing bones……

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Bullies Vs Dictators

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages

    These people crave to grow powerful and in control. Dictators control a country, as for bullies, control the school. Therefore, this is a comparison. There are some contrasts too between the pair. Bullies and Dictators also apply violence to get their meaning across.…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Having the subjects of a country fear the leader ensures that they will always be loyal to them. Machiavelli also continues by saying that to be an effective political leader, you will need to be able to lie, and to lie well. Just from these two ideals that Machiavelli has implemented, it is easy to see that his was of governing the people is much more harsh compared to that of other…

    • 1812 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Locke believed in a limited, representative government while Rousseau believed in a direct form of government by the people. Locke believed that the powers of the government are to be limited. He believed the government should only exist to protect life, liberty, and property and if the government were to overstep that authority, then the public would have a right to overthrow the government. As I said before, Thomas Jefferson paid homage to these ideals during his drafting of the Declaration of Independence. Along with separation of powers between the House of Commons and House of Lords,2 Locke’s ideals greatly influenced American government where power is vested in a bicameral legislature along with an executive and judicial branch.…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Machiavelli theory argues that a ruler must do whatever it takes to gain and hold political power, but in the eyes of his subjects have the appearance of being morally…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both Machiavelli and Erasmus had great concepts and ideas. They were both born at similar times however; they were born in different areas. Machiavelli was born in Florence Italy in 1469. Erasmus was born in 1466 in Rotterdam, Netherlands. He was a great scholar in the northern renaissance and the first editor of the New Testament.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays