Is Zara's Denial Of Responsibility?

Improved Essays
• Denial of responsibility: telling self not to feel responsible because the factors are beyond one’s control.
• Denial of Injury: telling self that no party was directly affected by the purchase.
• Denial of Victim: telling self that the affected party deserved the situation in which they are.
• Condemning the condemners: pointing out that those who criticize engage in other disapproved activities that are alike.
• Appeal to higher loyalties: telling self that the unethical behaviors are the results of an attempt to help or be involved with a higher order ideal or value in mind.
However, in the case of child labor and sweatshops, those who knowingly buy the brands, tend to be less inclined to rationalization when the troubles come closer to
…show more content…
This is mostly due to people who don’t feel like they can change a similar situation by simply buying from a more ethics oriented company. A Brazilian TV show infiltrated Zara workshops in Sao Paulo with a camera. A Bolivian worker explained that a pair of Zara jeans was selling for about 120$ in Brazil, and cost 1,14$ to produce. The workers average monthly income is about 570$ for daily shift longer than 12 hours. Additionally, safety didn’t seem to be a concern for the owners of the manufacture as the producers of the TV show found a fire extinguisher that had an expiration date of 1998 (Bandeirantes Brazil, 2011). Zara’s response was to apologize in front of state deputies at Sao Paulo’s Human Rights Commission, and paid fines totaling more than 350000£ as well as compensations to the workers (Osborne, 2013). Zara took position on the allegations much faster than Nike did and than other brand such as Victoria’s Secret, which completely ignored the criticism they received concerning similar allegations (Pundit, 2012). Harvard Business Review has conducted a study on what individuals can do to internally change the firm. Intervention strategies …show more content…
Looking into the Bangladesh building collapse of 2013 has demonstrated that even though many firms who are hiring third party production companies in developing countries who have very rough work conditions is, in many cases, still better than not hiring them. As organizations such as Oxfam explained: closing down a factory in a country like Bangladesh leads to many workers who will not be able to find another job and thus not be able to feed their families. Many actions have been taken by Oxfam to encourage people not to boycott clothing brands, and are often successful; this is a reason to why companies don’t see their sales lowered following events such as the collapse of 2013. Another reality concerning sweatshops is the proximity of the scandals to the customers. People are less inclined to use one of the 5 types of rationalization when child labor and slave labor effects, among others, are closer to them; that is the reason why Nike’s allegations were given more attention in the United States. Moreover, people don’t feel like they can change the situation only by not buying from those stores and since they are often cheaper, they will see the benefit from the reduced price higher than the benefit they would get from supporting an ethical cause. That is the case especially

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Kenny explains that companies in Africa are losing business because instead of Africans buying African products, they are getting free American products handed to them. Kenny describes that Garth Frazer from the University of Toronto “estimates that increased used-clothing imports accounted for about half of the decline in apparel industry employment in Africa between 1981 and 2000” (253). Clearly, Kenny suggests that since America gives countries free clothing, people from those countries do not buy locally-made clothing, which causes the industries in those particular countries to go out of business or lose service. Additionally, Kenny specifically clarifies that consumers buy products, such as TOMS, a certain brand of shoes that give a person in need a pair for every pair someone buys, because the consumer wants the shoes “instead of donating to charity” (254). Here, Kenny implies that people do not actually think about how the TOMS shoe company is giving a free pair of shoes to a person that needs them, but instead the consumer just buys the shoe because they want them.…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Vulnerability is a personal human flaw that people try to fix through drastic individual changes. When a person feels vulnerable, their attempts to hide their vulnerability come at the price of psychological alterations, ranging from abnormal personalities to complete lifestyle changes. Leslie Bell 's Hard to Get: Twenty Something Women and the Paradox of Sexual Freedom presents the scenario of altering one 's personal life to avoid feelings of vulnerability in relationships. This, in turn, gives the individual a false self-esteem due to attempts to mask a flaw, as demonstrated through Jean Twenge 's An Army of One: Me. These psychological alterations stem from the fundamental human desire to have positive views of personal life experiences,…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Throughout Klein’s argument, she demonstrates the historical development starting off with the conversion from selling manufactured products in local factories to marketing brands that are often identified with society’s culture. She suggests that products are made while brands are sold. Klein incorporates that corporations are becoming too fixated on their own brands that their productions became secondary. Therefore, the brands would adjust to methods in attempt to decrease their production costs. Factories were moved to third world nations where labor laws and minimum wages do not exist.…

    • 117 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sweatshops In The 1800s

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Factories have been placed in these countries by massive companies seeking cheap outsourcing, usually in the fields of textiles, footwear, and agriculture. Such companies or brands include Nike, H&M, Wal-Mart, Forever 21, and Victoria’s Secret. Wal-Mart is often criticized for their Bangladesh factories, as these buildings have previously collapsed and killed workers. Regardless, “in the hierarchy of jobs in poor countries, sweltering at a sewing machine isn’t the bottom” (Kristof, N. 2009). Working in a sweatshop factory is at least more comfortable and less dangerous than working in mines or scouring smoldering…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    It is important to know that sweatshop conditions can exist anywhere there is a vulnerable population such as undocumented immigrants, who are incredibly susceptible to sweatshop practices. Although most sweatshops are located in poverty stricken, third world countries, sweatshops still exist in the United States. Sweatshops are continuing to cause major concern in the United States as well as other foreign countries. As the demand for material possessions grow so do the need for these establishments. The environmental standards of these facilities cause enormous safety concerns yet the laborers settle as this is their only means of survival.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Presenting the View- Jan Narveson argues that People who are financially secure should not be morally obligated to aid those who are not. According to Narveson, moral obligations are determined by Justice, which includes reparation for the injustice that we have committed towards others and refraining from interfering with the liberties of others. Since aiding the impoverished does not belong in either of those requirements, it should be considered a voluntary act of generosity, rather than an obligation. Objection- People should be morally obligated because by benefiting from and participating in a capitalist system, they are unintentionally contributing to the disenfranchisement of others, which is unjust under Narvesonʻs definition of…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pros Of Sweatshops

    • 1004 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sweatshops are business establishments where employees work long hours under poor conditions for low wages; sometimes employees are underage and work 60-100 hours per week. Sweatshops are a major part of people’s lives who work in third world countries. Overlooking age requirements, work conditions, and correct compensation that we find acceptable, people who live and work there do not think sweatshops are wrong; for people in developing countries, sweatshops are their best way of surviving. It’s a controversial issue of whether or not sweatshops should remain open. Everyone enjoys the satisfaction that comes with buying cheap or inexpensive products manufactured by sweatshops, yet not all sweatshops provide suitable working conditions.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    It would require a great deal of practice and patience, but I believe I could accomplish the state of mind and emotion referred to as "radical forgiveness". For many years I responded to situations as a victim, believing I wasn't good enough or blaming others for my choices. As an adult, I try to assume responsibility but old habits die hard and it is a struggle at times to push the victim away. When I consciously choose to not be a victim it is empowering.…

    • 136 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    This literature review focuses primarily on the innate and personal circumstance contributing to fair trade consumerism. An “Ethical Consumerism: Are Unethical Labour Practices Important to Consumers?” explores the impact of negative publicity for unethical producers through a survey given to students enrolled at the University of Queensland. The peer-reviewed article from the Journal of Research for Consumers evaluated responses from a group given anti-Nike promotions from Oxfam’s ‘NikeWatch’ Campaign and a control group, and found that only a few questions received significantly different responses; the questions that differed were not consumer-based and focused mostly on attitudes towards the issue of labor exploitation. The researchers concluded, with reservations, that negative information about labor practices can evoke some negative emotion towards unethical producers, but not enough to alter consumer behavior.…

    • 1648 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Supermarkets and other eminent high street clothing brands get most of their clothing by subcontracting through a global supply chain. Garment factory workers in China, Thailand, Indonesia, Bangladesh and other under developed countries taking the strain of low cost clothing. War on Want, a non-governmental organisation has evidence that Tesco and Asda were using a garment factory in Dharka, Bangladesh where the workers were subject to slave wages, forced overtime, overcrowded working conditions that were unsanitary. This is another example of a constraint in a consumer society. Garment factory workers abroad pay the price of terrible pay and working conditions so that those living in consumer society can have cheap clothing.…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In today’s modern society, time is usually the most valuable commodity for anyone around the world. We are constantly complaining about how there are not enough hours in a day to do everything that is needed to be done. As we learn from Wheelan’s Naked Economics it is key to understand that Globalization and trade help save us time and money. It is claimed that trade makes us richer. Trading, again, saves time because we are able to use the time we would have to spend farming and hunting our own food, on other, more important ventures.…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Sweatshops play a key role in moving people out of poverty. The others point to the economic benefits that sweatshops provide in developing countries with high rates of poverty. In fact, if by developed countries outsourcing labor to developing countries, they actually contributing some amount of wealth to those developing countries. Because the bad jobs at low wages are better than no jobs at all. If we look at sweatshops from the perspective of the poor workers, which looks better.…

    • 175 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This novel is about the life of immigrants moving to America Searching for the American dream. Upton Sinclair originally wrote this for a Socialist magazine to try to show the benefits of changing to a Socialist society, but it is not what the public gained from it. Upton Sinclair is quoted as saying “I aimed at the public’s heart and by accident I hit it in the stomach,” because his novel did not get the reception he was looking for. The Jungle was first published in a Socialist magazine called “The Appeal to Reason” in 1905.…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Deep Change Analysis

    • 2158 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The background of this paper is about comparing the concepts from Deep Change that I can relate to my life experiences. The experiences I will discuss in my essay will me be the ups and down of my life through the years. In the first section of my paper I talk about my first year of college what happened to me that I had to drop out. The middle of the paper I speak of my first deep change and how that impacted my life.…

    • 2158 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Drift Theory Paper

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Drift Theory Blame and disgrace are the consequences of a terrible decision or choice. The individual tends to answer the occasion in his or her head and afterward re-encounter these emotions. At whatever point a comparable circumstance happens or even similar circumstance with various people the individual encountering the blame and disgrace will no doubt abstain from focusing on similar activity. As indicated by Copes (2015), Gresham Sykes and David Matza conjectured that delinquents who yearning to keep perpetrating wrongdoings need to find an approach to stifle the sentiments of blame and disgrace. At the end of the day these people get to be numb.…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays