Benzalknoium salts are acknowledged as benzalknoium chloride, also known as BZK, BKC, BAC, alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride and ADBAC. These salts are known to have several names and are also considered as cationic surfactants. Surfactants are compounds that subordinate the surface tension among two liquids or among a liquid and a solid. Surfactants have the availability to act as detergents, wetting agents, emulsifiers, foaming agents, and dispersants. Benzalknoium salts are used in disinfectants, antiseptics, and preservatives which are imperative for medicines that ameliorate the nasal and eye. These salts are very simple to make but can become very aggressive when synthesizing. Benzalknoium salts function by having an alkyl chain
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They are more effective in grams plus bacteria than gram bacteria. Also there should be no anti-microorganism activity consisting of alkyl chains that extend beyond 20 carbons. If the alkyl chain expands more than 20 carbons then it may not penetrate the memory. This would affect the memory significantly if the cell membrane could not penetrate the memory. This would cause the bacteria to be dysfunctional. When observing gram-positive bacteria one can perceive that the bacteria consist of teichoic acid, surface protein, lipoteichoic acid, peptide-glycan, cell membrane, and phospholipid. When observing the gram-negative bacteria one can note that this bacteria consist of lipopolysaccharide, surface protein, outer membrane, lipoprotein, peptide glycan, and cell membrane. These two are mainly composed of a lot of different materials and have just a few of the same materials but are in different placements. The thicker the cell wall than the more it will be able to dissolve. The reason why is due to the N+ strong affinity to water which is known to be hydrophilic. The R which is the alkyl is the opposite of being water loving and instead is hydrophobic. This effects both by either physically or chemically or perhaps physically and …show more content…
Now Saad has to synthesize the compound in order to see if he will get a solid instead of another liquid. The characterization of soluble on polar solvents are that ETOH, DMF, Isopropanol, and Ethyl acetate are soluble for the polar solvents. However Chloroform, Hexane and Benzene are insoluble for polar solvents. The characterization of infrared spectrophometry there is symmetric vibration and asymmetric vibration. Symmetric vibration is pulling in two different direction and the asymmetric vibration is pulling in the same direction. When a light is shining, the molecule will vibrate or will cause stretching. In the FTIR Spectrum Compound II there is a broad absorption of OH. Also seen in the spectrum is CO, tertitary amine, CH, and aromatic C-C as functional groups. In the characterization of Mass Spectrum Fragments there is a compound that is given then a light is used on that compound, the m/z of the compound is 86, the compound is then split into different fragments less than 86m/z. The most important fact is that the one with the highest mass becomes positively charge. There might be a compound that has m/z equal to 86 or 87 but this would be due to the different isotopes that
They are more effective in grams plus bacteria than gram bacteria. Also there should be no anti-microorganism activity consisting of alkyl chains that extend beyond 20 carbons. If the alkyl chain expands more than 20 carbons then it may not penetrate the memory. This would affect the memory significantly if the cell membrane could not penetrate the memory. This would cause the bacteria to be dysfunctional. When observing gram-positive bacteria one can perceive that the bacteria consist of teichoic acid, surface protein, lipoteichoic acid, peptide-glycan, cell membrane, and phospholipid. When observing the gram-negative bacteria one can note that this bacteria consist of lipopolysaccharide, surface protein, outer membrane, lipoprotein, peptide glycan, and cell membrane. These two are mainly composed of a lot of different materials and have just a few of the same materials but are in different placements. The thicker the cell wall than the more it will be able to dissolve. The reason why is due to the N+ strong affinity to water which is known to be hydrophilic. The R which is the alkyl is the opposite of being water loving and instead is hydrophobic. This effects both by either physically or chemically or perhaps physically and …show more content…
Now Saad has to synthesize the compound in order to see if he will get a solid instead of another liquid. The characterization of soluble on polar solvents are that ETOH, DMF, Isopropanol, and Ethyl acetate are soluble for the polar solvents. However Chloroform, Hexane and Benzene are insoluble for polar solvents. The characterization of infrared spectrophometry there is symmetric vibration and asymmetric vibration. Symmetric vibration is pulling in two different direction and the asymmetric vibration is pulling in the same direction. When a light is shining, the molecule will vibrate or will cause stretching. In the FTIR Spectrum Compound II there is a broad absorption of OH. Also seen in the spectrum is CO, tertitary amine, CH, and aromatic C-C as functional groups. In the characterization of Mass Spectrum Fragments there is a compound that is given then a light is used on that compound, the m/z of the compound is 86, the compound is then split into different fragments less than 86m/z. The most important fact is that the one with the highest mass becomes positively charge. There might be a compound that has m/z equal to 86 or 87 but this would be due to the different isotopes that