PSA Screening And Prostate Cancer Research

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There are many types of cancers in the world. Each and every one of them have their own origin. For example, reproductive cancers which can be in both male and female In men there are multiple types of reproductive cancers. One of them is known as Prostate Cancer, which is located in the prostate and is a small walnut-shape that produces seminal fluid that nourishes and transports sperm according to Fig.1 (Mayo Foundation,2015). It is a common cancer in men and can develop in three different ways (Mayo Foundation,2015). It can grow slowly and stay in the gland which causes no harm, it can grow slowly and need minimal or no treatment at all, and the dangerous one which can be aggressive and spread quickly (Mayo Foundation,2015 ). There are …show more content…
In order to have these exams done you have to be at the age of 40 and have a strong family history of prostate cancer (Prostate Cancer Foundation, 2014). In other cases if you are an African American Male, you are at high risk for positive and start at the age of 38 for early detection (Prostate Cancer Foundation, 2014). PSA screening is basically a blood test and DRE screening is a skinny camera tube inserted into your anal (Prostate Cancer Foundation, 2014). For doctors to know if you have prostate cancer they do a three to five day evaluation with multiple types of diagnostic processes (Cancer Treatment Centers of America, 2015). They include Biopsy, Bone scan, CT/PET scan, Genetic tests, Lab tests, MRI’s, ProstaScint scan, and Ultrasound (Cancer Treatment Centers of America, 2015). These are the advanced imaging and laboratory tests being done (Cancer Treatment Centers of America, 2015). The current care give for those with prostate cancer is counseling, Financial Assistance, Support groups that can be done face to face or online, and community programs (Cancer, 2015). They have various treatments for prostate cancer now which those include Hormone therapy, Chemotherapy, Biologic therapy, External-beam radiation therapy, Prostatectomy, Alpha emitter radiation therapy, Immunotherapy, and Targeted Therapy Drugs (National Cancer Institute, 2013 ). As time goes on we create more and more advances to curing

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