Symbolism In The Book Thief

Improved Essays
“The Book Thief” has broadened my understanding of the way that historical fiction can be used to create a sense of realism to historical events, notably through Mark Zusak’s creation of realistic characters that effectively portray what it was like to live in Nazi Germany during the second World War. This has been achieved through Mark Zusak’s successful incorporation of various literary techniques throughout the book. A number of these literary devices will be elaborated in this essay.
One of the more striking techniques employed by Mark Zusak in “The Book Thief” is personification where he effectively uses Death as the narrator of the book, and creates a Humanised concept of Death. Death has been uniquely personified to display human emotions,
…show more content…
Symbolism is used throughout “The Book Thief” as a way to represent the situation of World War II in Nazi Germany. Mark Zusak uses books, an accordion, and bread as symbols to represent the conformity or defiance of each character in “The Book Thief.” Quote: "In fact, on April 20 – the Furher’s birthday – when she snatched that book from beneath the steaming heap of ashes, Liesel was a girl made out of darkness." (Page 84). When Liesel steals the book from the fire, books are turned into the symbol of thievery and defiance against the Nazi Party and Hitler. Another symbol, the Accordion; is a symbol for Hans Hubermann’s relationship with Max, The Jewish man he hid from the Nazis. The accordion also symbolises how Hans doesn’t conform to Nazi beliefs and additionally it displays his humanity for all. Quote: "In November 1940, when Max Vandenburg arrived in the kitchen of 33 Himmel Street, he was twenty-four years old. His clothes seemed to weigh him down, and his tiredness was such that an itch could break him in two. He stood shaking and shaken in the doorway. ‘Do you still play the accordion?’ Of course, the question was really, 'Will you still help me?’”. (Page 85). By including Symbolism in his novel, Mark Zusak created a book full of meaning and emotion and depth useful to understanding the experiences of people in Germany during the second World …show more content…
Foreshadowing is used by Death in “The Book Thief” to add dramatic tension to the book, by building anticipation about future events. Mark Zusak uses Death to provoke suspense or additionally add information, that makes the story more convincing, and subsequently adds credibility to the experiences unfolding throughout the book. An Example of how Mark Zusak used foreshadowing in “The Book Thief” is where Death alludes to the death of Rudy. Quote:“ A Small Announcement about Rudy Steiner- He didn’t deserve to die the way he did.” (Page 241). The foreshadowing in this quote is clear, since its implying that Rudy is going to die. By using this quote, Mark Zusak provokes suspense into the story, which in turn add authentic and setting into the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    As the common idiom goes, "Do not judge a book by its cover. " People often just view the cover of any sort of media, not necessarily a book, and judge whether it is good or bad, fiction or nonfiction, gendered or not. Markus Zusak’s, “The Book Thief,” depicts a character during a famous time in history; World War II, from the 3rd person perspective of a conscious figure intended to be Death, who makes a point on this idiom. One should not prejudge any sense of value or classification just from a quick glance of its exterior appearance. “The Book Thief,” by Markus Zusak is narrated by a consciousness perceived as Death.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Book Thief , Mark Zusak use of syntax , his arrangement of words and phrases , is used in a creative and significant manner. The author uses varying sentence lengths and dramatic pauses in order to provide meaning to the passage. In passage above , Death gives the reader insight into Max Vandenburg's dream. Max recollets on his boxing match with the Fuhrer , Adolf Hitler, and how Hitler through just words convinces the entire nation of Germany to turn against Max. Hitler convinces the people that Max and his people , the Jews , are manipulative and are going to take over the German people.…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is no brightness in the Holocaust. It is nothing more than an arrangement of deep, saddening works ranging from memoirs to novels to any other form of expression. But there is always the same feeling attached to the words and pictures surrounding World War II. The burning question of ‘how’. How can the human race be so cruel?…

    • 153 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This allows the readers to developing a deeper understanding of Schindler’s of trust and kind ways as Jews and Nazis were forbidden friendships. Although both novels represent friendship in different ways the authors are able to break down the significance friendships had during the holocaust demonstrating one of the key themes both novels tried to…

    • 1598 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Isaiah Irisapen Ms. Reid ENG-1D1-11 10 November 2017 The significance of Mein Kempf in the book thief and why it works to bring safety and joy to the integral characters In the book thief by Markus Zusak the book Mein Kampf inside the book is significant and brings joy to the integral characters throughout the story. Adolf Hitler’s Mein Kempf is an incredibly vast aspect of The Book Thief, both metaphorically and literally.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Second symbol is the color Gold. And lastly the Darkness and shadows. These three symbolic elements are used to describe character feelings and or themes in the book. They are also used to convey ideas and clarify meanings on a more advanced level of interpretation.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Quiz: The Elements of Fiction 1. Foreshadowing in literature is hint given by a writer as to what will happen during the end of the story. In the Tell-Tale Heart Poe’s first person character gives this hint in the second paragraph: “He had the eye of a vulture……….. I have made up my mind to take the life of the old man, and thus rid myself of the eye forever.” Later on during the end of the story he kills the old man.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagery In The Book Thief

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Hans is the accordion, the comfort for Liesel and an instrument of emotion for the reader. Imagery is one of the most vital parts of this novel, because it allows the reader to illustrate what the author is portraying. Zusak personifies Hans to represent an accordion, and to show comfort to Liesel. Imagery and figurative language shaped The Book Thief, into a novel that captivates the…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Clive Barker, the author of the novel The Thief of Always, develops the story well using the setting to drop hints and symbolize elements of the story. Harvey, on a mission to get back his childhood and destroy Mr. Hood and his Holiday House, encounters lots of interesting places, which are used as clues in the book. The setting is very important to the plot, and builds depth. The setting is a key element in the Thief of Always. Millsap, the town which Harvey lives in, is one of the biggest settings in the book, even though Harvey is rarely there.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Markus Zusak's’ “The Book Thief”, he makes Death the narrator. Yes, death takes your loved ones away from you, but Death is not all bad, he has compassion too. “The Book Thief” takes place in Nazi, Germany, while a young girls brother dies, and her parents go missing, and is forced to live in a foster home. Death displays his compassion by showing how attentive he is to Liesel, how his job impacts him, and his obsession with colors. Death assembled Liesel’s fearless encounters, to share with others.…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Liesel uses her books to be disloyal and Hans uses his accordion to go against Hitler. Hans’ accordion symbolizes his undermining attitude because of where he got it, and when he plays it. Liesel’s books symbolize her negative attitude towards the Nazis attitude because it goes against what they think of…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hans, Liesel, and Rudy all exhibit immense naiveté when it comes to the morality of humankind—especially how it can affect one’s fate. With this naiveté in existence, all of these characters consistently put others before themselves—even if their selflessness may actually put them in danger. Despite each of their high levels…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1933 one of the world’s greatest battles began: the Holocaust, thus providing Mark Zusak the perfect setting for his novel The Book Thief where every character faces a battle of their own. The narrator, Death, recounts his experience during the Holocaust by focusing on a particular…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel, Zusak juxtaposes the kindness and cruelty of humans several times. During the brutal Death Marches, Liesel, Rudy, and Hans selflessly offer the Jews bread. Their generosity towards the Jews proves that kindness is often the result of malice. In another instance, Rudy places a teddy bear next to a dying soldier who has just been in a plane crash. This incident depicts the innocence amidst the suffering that surrounds them.…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    WWII can be seen through many eyes and The Book Thief tells its story through the eyes of Death (Zusak 3). Death tells a story of a German young girl named Liesel and her experience of growing up through WWII (Zusak 5) In the book, the reader sees the importance of reading through the stages of Liesel’s childhood. To her, the books she steals are not just words on pages. They remind her of a turning point in her youth. The importance of reading in Liesel’s life can be reflected in the reader’s life.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays