Imagery In Lady Windermere's Fan

Improved Essays
The quote, “We are all in the gutter, but some of us are looking at the stars,” from the 1893 play Lady Windermere’s Fan inspires optimism with its use of imagery. The imagery used in the quote provides a very vivid illustration of the author’s point of view. The meaning of the quote can be easily changed by who is reading it, and also whether it is in the context of the original script or on its own. The mental image of the gutter is quite striking. The gutter is dirty, damp, and undesirable. Wilde may have chosen the gutter to illustrate the hopelessness of the human condition because of the time in which he lived. Victorian London was over-crowded, it lacked proper disposal methods, and was a hot-bed of typhus, cholera, and influenza. …show more content…
In the play, the quote is spoken by the character of Lord Darlington. Lord Darlington has just had his confession of love rejected by the unflinchingly moral Lady Windermere and he speaks the quote to another character in the story, Mr. Dumby. With a little bit of background information, the quote becomes rather affecting. One could see the heartbroken Lord Darlington as the gutter and the morally superior Lady Windermere as the stars, beautiful, ideal, and utterly unreachable. Darlington views himself as not only separated from her by distance, but also by his perceived unworthiness. This changes the meaning of the quote from being about an unpleasant situation that improves with a bit of celestial comfort and turns it into a statement of resignation that idealizes another person and distances them from the speaker in the most extreme sense, placing them millions of miles away in a place that the speaker will never be able to reach. The juxtaposition of the quote only intensifies this, placing Lord Darlington in the lowest place a person could be, the gutter, a place barely worthy of the vermin that inhabits it, and placing Lady Windermere in the highest place a person in the Victorian age could imagine, the stars, a spot in the sky that gleams with heavenly white light and a place that will never be touched by anyone who lies in the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Poems are pieces of writing that convey meanings through nature and rhetorical devices. Phillis Wheatley uses nature as well as light and dark imagery, reason and love to show the meaning in her poem “Thoughts on the Works of Providence”. Her audience is forced to think about the meanings of the poem through the imagery she uses. Wheatley efficiently uses rhetorical strategies to get her message across about God’s providence, which is how God provides for us. The reader must adequately absorb the imagery in order to understand what the poem is about.…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    * Include an important quote from the book. Why is this quote important to the book or to you? Include the page number. “Diffuse light spilled down, a different tint than I’d ever seen. It was sweetly silver and cool, like a drink of water.”…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sometimes in life, it seems like nature reflects us. From stormy weather to match our struggles, or the warmth of the sun on our back to mirror the warmth of the joy in our hearts, pathetic fallacy follows our every move, both in our realities and in the many books we read. This is especially evident in the story “The Scarlet Ibis” by James Hurst and the poem “David” by Earle Birney, where each path the characters take is wrought with descriptions that reflect their actions. Whether the choice be positive or negative, these two pieces use pathetic fallacy to match the tone of the action.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Anne Sexton and Maxine Kumin grew to be friends during a poetry workshop in Boston. Their confessional style poetry guided them into writing three children’s novels together and assisting each other in their writing, which strengthened their friendship further. Anne Sexton and Maxine Kumin scatter similes and metaphors to bring the reader into a feeling of nostalgia through the themes of a favorite childhood fairy tale and friendship. Both poets accomplish this through a sarcastic tone, and but Sexton’s sarcasm is filtered to appear joyful while Kumin’s sarcasm is meant to emphasize an established friendship.…

    • 1568 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symbolism in “Still Life in Yellow with Browns and blacks” In “Still Life in Yellow with Browns and blacks” Vievee Francis uses symbolism to talk about the history of racism in Texas and the hardships that slaves faced in the past. Horse In The Dark continually uses a horse to symbolize the speaker overcoming the obstacles that she is faced with. Francis does not explicitly use racial terminology in her poems, but he readers can connect the symbolism that is used throughout the book to understand the underlying meanings of poems as a whole.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Beet Queen Analysis

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Imagery can greatly enhance a literary work not only for the reader’s imagination, but also for motifs and metaphors. Louise Erdrich’s novel The Beet Queen discusses the Adares sibling’s move to North Dakota. North Dakota is described as grey, and depressing. The surroundings greatly effect Karl, but Mary seems less effected.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “I - I know not. A wind, a cold wind, has come.” (Miller, 108). As other girls join her charade, hope for Mary Warren appears to be lost. They begin to shout and claime to see a shadowy figure flying about the room.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Joseph Boyden’s novel, Through Black Spruce, creates a modernized depiction of the Windigo figure. He uses the figure to describe key antagonists who act as corrupting forces to the world around them. The Windigo figures torment Will and Annie Bird as well as corrupt the youth through their drug business. According to Antoine, the Windigos must die in order to stop their unending corruption. Antoine is the only character able to handle the burden of killing the Windigo figures as he has no personal connection to them and can handle the guilt from murder, because of this, he is perceived as a ‘chosen one’.…

    • 1891 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his short poem “To Waken an Old Lady,” William Carlos Williams writes about the disturbing subject of old age by representing old age through a series of actions that are typical of birds. Furthermore, the narrator 's use of figurative language and poetic structure contributes to the horrifying idea that death is bound to happen. Essentially, the speaker makes an attempt to show that the difficulties of old age shouldn’t leave a person feeling hopeless for life. The poem begins with the metaphor “old age is/ a flight of small/ cheeping birds” which puts forth the idea that old age can be illustrated through birds (lines 1-3).…

    • 1013 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edward Field Icarus

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Life constrained in the white picket fences of the suburbs is merely misery hidden in disguise. In the poem “Icarus” by Edward Field, the author takes a twist on the Greek mythological story of Icarus, the boy with wings made of feathers and wax. In his version, Icarus is able to survive the catastrophic fall that many believe was the cause of his death. Ending up in what seems to be the suburbs, Icarus is now trapped in the conformity of modern society. In order to emphasize the dangers of this lifestyle, Field uses the strategies of connotation and irony to reveal Icarus’s mental state of despair caused by the setting; he also utilizes the technique of symbolism to demonstrate the anguish hidden in the norms of contemporary society.…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Insert Creative Title Here Nature has long outlasted humanity; however, humanity holds the upper hand of power over the natural order. Emily Brontë’s native country of Great Britain, was nearing the end of its industrial reformation period in the year of 1846, the era saw many improvements such as urbanization and new technological developments as weaponry and productivity increased. Agriculture-for the first time in history-saw a decrease in its previous expansion as society began to rely less on nature for its supplies and looked to create them independently. Many women at the time looked for equality and recognition as they were welcomed into the public workforce and integrated out of the previous homestead.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Stretching across nearly all realms of Romanticism is the idea that individual freedom and experiences incite the imagination. Samuel Taylor Coleridge explicitly expresses this query of thought in his poem “This Lime-Tree Bower My Prison.” In addition to Coleridge, many other members of the Romantic movement also engaged in imagination-centered writing. Conversely, the Enlightenment movement opposed this emphasis on imagination, and instead, the Enlightenment movement valued scientific conclusions brought about using rational and empirical thinking. Therefore, Romanticism challenged the preexisting Enlightenment beliefs in England during the late 18th and early 19th centuries.…

    • 1716 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Denial is a familiar concept because it is how we shut out the unwanted in our lives. It appears to allow us the freedom to choose what our worlds are made of. However, once we begin to apply it to the shaping influences in our lives, it becomes a danger to our capacity for personal growth. In A Bird in the House, Margaret Laurence explores the necessity of willfully accepting and embracing the legacies of the dead in our lives. Through the use of tone and symbolism, we are able to observe the resultant growth that accompanies this acceptance.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    If only simply closing our eyes could free us from suffering. Sylvia Plath in “Mad Girl’s Love Song,” illustrates just this desire. With a dark, depressing tone and vivid descriptions, the speaker expresses the suffering that lost love can bring. As a result, she chooses to believe that all her love and pain may just be a figment of her imagination.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Authors have utilized literary devices in their works from the beginning of time. However, with the advent of the Neoclassical age in 1600’s Britain, the societal virtues of balance, harmony, order, and reason began to receive much more emphasis. The sentiment permeated every area of life, especially concerning literature. Mary Leapor, an English poet and maid working in the 1700’s, exemplifies this new focus and threads many of these elements in her poetry to elevate it to the levels of the ancient classics; something audiences craved.…

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays