well then, I am going to walk today,’ said Mari Djata ‘Go and tell my father’s smiths to make me the heaviest possible iron rod. Mother, do you want just the leaves of the baobab or would you rather I brought you the whole tree?” In reality Sundiata chose not to walk. When he ultimately decided it was time he also pulled a large and beloved tree for his nation from the ground and brought it to his mother. This taught the people of Mali that you should never judge a person based upon their looks or current situation.…
What makes a good leader? is it the power he owns or the value he upholds? Sundiata, an epic from old Mali, describes the journey of a hero named Sogolon Djata as he overcame several trials using his ethics, and ultimately became one of the greatest rulers of Mali. Mwindo, on the other hand, is the tale of a powerful child who became a hero by fighting his father and liberating his people. Although both Sundiata and Mwindo share similarities in that they both faced several trials, they differ in the way they responded to these trials because Mwindo responded with power while Sundiata responded with values.…
Slavery into North America started in the eighteenth century. Steven Mintz writes, “between 9.6 and 10.8 million Africans arrived in the Americas.” The death rate of slaves at that time was about ten to twenty percent. Only a few slaves during that period had the opportunity to learn to read and write. Slavery would later become a large problem in North America and lead to what we call the Civil War.…
Characters in African literature and tradition show this theme when facing a difficult task. “Sundiata: An Epic of Old Mali” is a traditional legendary epic by an unknown author. It is about the 13th-century West African leader Sundiata Keita. “The Quarry” is a short story by Alan Paton. It is about Johnny Day, a 12-year-old boy, who climbed the face of an abandoned quarry in a coastal city in South Africa.…
Altruistic, Considerate, Humble! These are just a few characteristics of an individual in society that should be admired or deemed honorable. The selflessness of an individual is such a beautiful aspect and is shown throughout history dating back from the very beginning of time. However, when reading “The Epic of Gilgamesh” those characteristics are not present in the ancient king throughout the entire epic. In fact, based on Gilgamesh’s behavior in the epic, he is the complete opposite of those three words stated at the beginning.…
Book Report On Epic This book report is on the book called Epic by Conor Kostick about a multitude of things on the human race being on a new planet. The book starts off with main character whose name is Erik and his father looking out of the window waiting for Erik’s mother to walk in. She walks in and says that she’s dead.…
Many cultures are influenced by religion. However, Old Mali was influenced by two key religions: Traditional African Religion and Islam. Traditional African Religion was the dominate religion in Mali but Islam was slowly catching fire. Islam was introduced to Africa by traders and was largely the religion of the merchant class. In Sundiata: An Epic of Old Mali you can see the influences of both Traditional African Religion and Islam and how they change the readers’ view of Sundiata as a king.…
The Reign of King Mansa Musa Looking back in history, the West African Kingdom had three major empires; The Ghana, The Mali, and The Songhai. The most significant empire in the West Africa was the Mali Empire. The Mali Empire was discovered by King Sundiata during the thirteenth century. The Mali Empire was a success from the foundation laid by King Sundiata, through control over trade and beliefs of Islam.…
The video I choose to analyze was “Wodaabe: Herdsmen of the Sun”. The short documentary explains the communal rituals and cultural festivities of the Saharan nomadic Wodaabe tribe. The film proceeds to inform us that the Wodaabes are an Itinerant clan, dispersed across the Sahel. Their unique tribe came from the roots of the Fulani ethnic group. Most of the Wodaabes can be found in Niger republic and Northern Nigeria.…
Paul Stoller’s book In Sorcery’s Shadow takes the reader through an awe-inspiring journey into the life of the Songhay in Niger. Stoller encounters many fascinating individuals during his time exploring the Songhay and their ways of life. Paul Stoller describes the people he encounters in great detail, allowing the reader to truly get a sense of how these people were. In the beginning of the book he describes dealing with the children of the Songhay.…
Sammy Lew Language Arts November 16, 2014 Haroun and the Sea of Stories In Haroun and the Sea of Stories, through the usage of literary devices, Salman Rushdie explores the freedom of speech in his novel, while metaphorically relating to past experiences in his life. From this, Salman Rushdie narrates the journey of a boy named Haroun, and his quest to reclaim his father, Rashid’s lost storytelling skills, having lost his muse, his wife, Soraya, whom had left him and fled with Mr. Sengupta, the clerk living above them, “Rashid Khalifa, the legendary Ocean of Notion, the fabled Shah of Blah, stood up in front of a huge audience, opened his mouth, and found that he had run out of stories to tell.” (Rushdie 22); relating to his past experiences…
The story revolves around two children: Dodola, who was sold to marriage at the age of nine by her illiterate parents then kidnapped by slave traders, and an infant dark-skinned Zam whom she also calls “Habibi”. After their escape from slave traders, they find a boat in the middle of the desert where both live there for nine years. Dodola raises Zam as a mother would raise her child. As the years pass and they got older, they are like brother and sister. To pass time, Dodola tells Zam stories from the Qur’an.…
The tale tells of a young, wealthy Afghan boy, Amir, who is coming of age before the Soviet attack. He makes an improbable friendship with his Hazara servant Hassan, talks of his relationship with his superhuman father, and adjusts to his new American life. “It is also Hosseini's story to some…
In 1789, Olaudah Equiano published his autobiography entitled, The Interesting Narrative of Olaudah Equiano or Gustavus Vassa, the African. The purpose of the book was to aid the abolitionists in their struggle to abolish slavery. From the beginning of the book, it is apparent that the intended audience of the book are Christians. A quote from the book of Isaiah, containing “Behold, God is my salvation ,” preluded Equiano’s narrative that detailed his life, beginning with his kidnapping as a young boy in Africa, the voyage across the Atlantic to the Caribbean Islands, and his adventures travelling the world as a slave aboard one of England’s warships. In fact, Equiano’s book established a large audience among Christians and some English royalty, which is clear by the attached list of subscribers to the narrative.…
Haroun and the Sea of Stories is a book written by Salmon Rushdie, a British Indian novelist. Throughout the story though many parts are described explicitly, such as, “Silence is often considered rude.” (85). There are also many pieces that are described implicitly, like how Haroun is feeling from time to time. The whole story is revolved around the bits and pieces of explicit and implicit details, but Haroun and the Sea of Stories overall can be described as one big implicit detail, that since Haroun’s mother left, this was all just a dream. Haroun lived a good life, with a happy family in the sad city.…