Comparing Mungo Park And Olauda Equiano

Improved Essays
Beginning in the late 15th and 16th centuries, slave trade became quite popular in the slaves’ home country of Africa, where they were strictly imprisoned and horribly mistreated, as represented by the 18th century writings of Mungo Park and Olauda Equiano. Mungo Park was a Scottish explorer who voyaged to Africa’s interior. During his visit, Park witnessed the African slave trade in action. His accounts led him to produce Travels to the Interior Districts of Africa. In his writings Park illustrated his first hand observations of the intense security and restrictions placed upon the African slaves. As many as four slaves would be changed together by the neck, and each individual was cuffed at both the wrists and ankles by fetters (Ch. …show more content…
After many years of cruel treatment and being passed from one master to the next, Equiano bought his own freedom and wrote The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano or Gustavus Vassa the African to express his experiences as an African slave and promote antislavery. When he was kidnapped, his sister had been taken as well to be sold as a slave. They were each sold to separate owners, but relentlessly begged to stay together. Unfortunately they made no impact and were soon ripped apart (Ch. 1, C2, The American Spirit). This drastic act left Equiano feeling stunned, shaken, and disheartened. Here he expressed his deep sorrows as he explained how he “cried and grieved…for several days.” Afterwards he was sold from one master to the next until he wound up on a ship departing to Barbados. Aboard the ship Equiano came across many other slaves in his same situation. On the ship he trusted no one except for the other slaves, not knowing what the white people would do to him. He was quite anxious about the new land as well. Equiano was so overcome with fear that it took over his body and caused him to collapse (Ch. 1, C2, The American Spirit). He began to worry once more after the ship arrived in Barbados and he viewed the crowds of wild people waiting to purchase the slaves. He and the slaves trembled greatly as they saw the crowd of merchants and believed they …show more content…
In their writings, both authors included the harsh brutalities of the African slave owners. They were both also able to include the emotions of a slave as they were dealing with the anxiety of being clueless toward their future. However, Park’s observations were more focused upon the treatment of the slaves and the reason behind such treatment, while Equiano’s writings focused more on his experience and emotions as a slave. Equiano is more emotional in his work while Park is more practical. Each writer was able to share his insights on the African slave trade, enlightening their readers about the issues and cruelties of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    He had never seen anyone who looked like his kidnappers. Equiano does not know why he is on the ship until midway through text where he says, “…they gave me to understand we were to be carried to these white peoples country to work for them.” The ship rides across the Atlantic were miserable for everyone aboard. The crew of the ship was especially hateful to the slaves, and the crew did not view the slaves as actual people.…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Nisreeen Abu Hasna 1121441 Laila Shikaki American Literature 12 December 2015 Compare and contrast the narrative of Mary Rowlandson and Olaudah Equiano, focusing on their experiences and their reactions to their captivity. Captivity narratives were popular by both European and American. This type of narrative creates reactions of shock and the feel of empathy toward those people who were in captive. These narratives are autobiographical; they have elements of history and religion since they represent real events. Mary Rowlandson and Olaudah Equiano wrote about their captivity journey.…

    • 1302 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Equiano’s biography, it would be another account written by a former slave. The problem with comparing The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano to another book or excerpt of a former slave is very slim because there are hardly any sources from the point of view of a slave. But, another source could help through the fact historians can compare and contrast the two accounts. This other writing by a slave would give a bigger picture on what it was like to be a slave in the eighteenth century.…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Equianos tone in the beginning of the passage was different from his tone by the end of the passage. From being too cheerful when talking about his childhood until age eleven to the misery he experienced on his journey through slavery. Mos of the tones he used was gloomy, depressing, and sometimes hopeful. I feel that his intended audience was to the government for a plea or to show the treatment of the slaves. How horrible and mistreated the humans were.…

    • 245 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Equiano continued his religious practices and studies, he begins to believe that his new situation is a result of God’s punishment for his sins and soon he began to accept his new way of life when he is sold by his master. He mentions, “I have been baptized; and by the laws of the land no man has a right to sell me”. Throughout his writing Equiano describes…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Phoebe Wolfe Professor Neary ENGL 399.96: Race and Visual Culture 10/30/2014 Frederick Douglass’s Demolition and Reconstruction of Visual Codification The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass exemplifies the complexities and paradoxes involved in the genre of the slave narrative. While, at many points in the narrative, Douglass appears to be merely conforming to the standard requirements of the slave narrative genre, the subtleties and intricacies of his work challenge both common characterizations of slaves and the narrative conventions themselves. By appropriating the very mechanisms and tropes that readers expected of him, Douglass retools traditional techniques to illustrate his specific account of slavery and to assert his humanity.…

    • 1748 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Olaudah Equiano was a famous African in London who had supported the British movement to end slave trading. Olaudah is known for his famous 1789 autobiography, which described his experience as a slave. The autobiography, The interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African, goes into detail of his experience of when he was kidnapped and sold to slave traders. Olaudah was one of millions of Africans who were taken from his homeland and sold into slavery. During this time of slave trading Europeans would go seeking for human slaves along the west cost of Africa.…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Olaudah Equiano Thesis

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The autobiography of Olaudah Equiano was first published in 1789 and is the first example of a slave narrative. This means that Equiano wrote down everything that he was able to recall during his time as a slave. Equiano was the youngest son of a West African village chief, kidnapped by slave traders and sent to the New World in the 1750’s at the age of eleven. He paints life in Africa to be large and full of open space to run and…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abruptly taken from his mother’s love he was soon dragged into the confusing and twisted slave trade. Both men were now lost and purposeless, Franklin, without his literature and schoolwork was lost in world of trades and work forces. While Franklin was meandering around trying to find what trade would best suit him, Equiano was brought into a new and unfamiliar world of confusion, hard…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The life of Olaudah Equiano was however unique and extraordinary in that he experienced both cruelties and oppressions…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the views that both of these men had was their belief in education and how it can change lives for the better. In Equiano’s autobiography he talks about how, over time, he was able to use his status as a prized slave to his advantage, in order to improve himself by learning. Equiano also says, “I had long wished to be able to read and write; and for this purpose I took every opportunity to gain instruction, but had made as yet very little progress” (368). Skill acquisition such as this throughout his life would eventually lead Equiano to be able to trade and acquire enough money to purchase his freedom from his master, thus bettering his life through…

    • 1043 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Slavery was possibly a champion amongst the most shocking tragedies in the history.. Frederick Douglass and Harriet Jacobs were just two of the various slaves who expound on their encounters as an ointment. Each of the slaves had assorted experiences with slavery; in any case they all had one thing in like manner: they relate the loathsome establishment of slavery and how hugely it affected their lives. Harriet Jacobs and Frederick Douglas, both of whom were characteristically acquainted with slavery, depicted their experiences in vigorous, persuading records. As this short paper will represent, both bestowed the vulnerabilities of the slave, the mistreatment offered out to these setbacks of a deceptive association, and an inclination of being seen as less than impressive contrasted with their white specialists.…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, during this time, a former slave named Equiano published a memoir of his life and the terrible, unjustifiable things that happened while enslaved. The entry in the Encyclopedié…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These two authors, with their decidedly different personal backgrounds and writing styles, offer a window into a time consumed with conflict. While the world was discussing the moral implications of slavery, many writers drew influence from their take on the topic. A woman and an African, neither particularly credited with complex mental functions at the time, both achieved great success in their writing careers. If one has read Oroonoko or The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, or Gustavus Vassa, the African, Written by Himself, it is clear that both of these individuals were incredibly talented with their control of the written word, but they also had a lot stacked against them, based on the common thought at the time. So, what is demonstrated within these works is not only a solid assault on contemporary morals, but conclusive proof that times of turmoil allow the world’s brightest minds to surface and be…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Olaudah Equiano Thesis

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Without Equiano’s brave retelling of his treacherous crossing to the New World, the world may have never known how truly insidious the slave trade was, causing the possibility of its continuation in the world…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays