Always running is the memoir of Luis Rodriguez, a Chicano who grew up in California in the 1960s and ’70s. Living in poverty, mistreated by teachers and the police, and surrounded by violence, Rodriguez quickly comes to believe that running with a gang is one of the only ways he can protect himself and have something to call his own. This coincides with the rise of Chicano gang culture in California. As young as 10, Rodriguez’s life centers on drugs, sex, fighting, and stealing, and it seems like many people in his life give up on him–in addition to him giving up on himself. Through the guidance of some educators at a community center, Rodriguez slowly begins to turn his life around and to become a youth activist in the Chicano movement.…
“Raymond’s Run” Literacy Analysis Toni Cade Bambara’s “Raymond’s Run” tells a story about a girl nicknamed squeaky who trains for for a 50 yard dash until another competitor, Gretchen shows up and starts making fun of Squeaky’s brother, Raymond. Once Squeaky takes control of the situation, she continues to practice. Finally, when the race comes, Squeaky lines up on the start line while Raymond is just outside of fence by Squeaky. They begin the race, Squeaky wins and she realizes that Raymond can be a great runner. As a result, Squeaky changes from hard working by practicing and taking care of Raymond, to later becoming caring by thinking of Raymond’s feelings after the mayday race.…
Deriving Power from Injury Evaniya Shakya Eastwood, a small neighborhood in Chicago, is weighed down by the world’s view of them; poor, predominantly black, violent and in need of “help” (9). In Renegade Dreams, Ralph tells the story of activists, gang leaders, patients and teenagers while constantly refusing to portray them as victims. He does not want our judgments clouded by statistics like “57% of all Eastwoodians were involved in some way in the criminal justice system” (10). He gives us a glimpse into East wood, “a community that was battered but far from beaten.” (12) .…
The novel Runner is a coming of age story written by Robert Newton, published in 2005. Charlie Feehan, a bright 16 year old boy living a low class life in the suburb of Richmond in 1919, battling his father’s recent passing and other troubles that come with poverty. He falls into working for an infamous criminal ‘Squizzy Taylor’ to earn money for his family, but will soon realise through his love for running, his true destiny, with the help of his newfound father Mr. Redmond. Newton uses ‘boots’ as a metaphor and each pair represents a different lifestyle that Charlie has. His father’s represent him stepping up and into the boots, he now carries a burden of responsibility and will take on a new role his father left behind.…
The novel, Running the Rift, by Naomi Benaron, is about Jean Patrick Nkuba and the race to find himself. The Rwanda Civil war threatened Jean Patrick’s dream of becoming the first gold medalist in track. Jean Patrick was Tutsi, the enemy during the war. Throughout the novel it is prevalent that Jean Patrick would do anything in his power to become an Olympian, but he has a family to protect and to honor. Jean Patrick’s family and his community triumphs over his love of running.…
The Midwest, a place in the world where communities are closely aligned to one another. These small, rural communities rely on every person in order to create that community. It seems as though that knowing everyone around the small communities was what made a person successful in life. Additionally, these communities valued hard-work and honesty when it came with almost everything they did in their lives; whether it was working in the farmlands or spreading information throughout the communities about certain people to look out for, it was hard to be anonymous inside the city. Unfortunately, there are sometimes citizens that do not look forward to that kind of lifestyle.…
In “Keeping the Dream Alive” by Jon Meacham, the audience for his article are Americans who are of the voting age or older. Meacham focuses more on the mature citizens of America because during the time of the article, it was 2012, the election year for a new president, “the choice for President comes at a time when specific ideas about relieving . . . the middle class . . . seem less important than the present and the future of the overall economy,” (Meacham). The people who are the most perturbed about the American Dream, are the ones putting their say into the government.…
Opiate and heroin abuse has ravaged much of Appalachia, especially suburban areas. This malignancy spreads like cancer, multiplying and infecting all it encounters. Communities are disrupted and innocent lives are consumed while the obscure market for heroin continues its expansion across the United States. This affliction in our country has an origin. As a journalist and novelist, Sam Quinones, diligently reveals the inception of heroin in his book titled, “Dreamland”.…
When Charlotte enters high school she is surprised and relises how different it is; no acknowledging teachers, no being nice, groups of friends, the ‘popular’. When Charlotte finds out that Ms. Hancock is going to be her teacher, she was not prepared, as much as Charlotte loved her teacher, she did not want to embarrass herself with acknowledging her in front of her peers. Charlotte starts to reject Ms. Hancock and treat her like she is a nobody. Ms. Hancock starts to feel like a no one, her class doesn’t listen, Charlotte doesn’t talk to her anymore, barely even gets eye contact with each other. After a few weeks of this Ms. Hancock steps out on the road and gets hit by an oncoming bus.…
What is a dream? The scientific definition of a dream is when there is a very small amount of brain activity and there is no sense of self-awareness. Most dreaming occurs in the REM (rapid eye movement) stage. This is the stage during which accelerated respiration and heart rate, muscle relaxation, and increased brain activity occurs.…
Underestimated Dreams In Bodega Dreams by Ernesto Quinonez takes place in Spanish Harlem, here we see a kid named Julio who is Puerto Rican and half Ecuadorian. Julio is a good friend with Sapo; Sapo always defends Julio no matter what. Julio gets into many fights, which got him the name Chino that was a painter who did the Rest In Peace Frames. As they grew up Chino ended up with a girl named Blanca who was a church girl.…
I chose to base my creative piece on the Australian short story – American Dreams by Peter Carey. The purpose of my piece was to highlight central themes such as Americanisation – an idea that claims that 'America has colonised our subconscious' and the delusion of the American Dream. These thematic aspects are prevalent in 'American Dreams' by Peter Carey, in which a remote and isolated town becomes influenced by the concept of living the American Dream and as a result of trying to conform to the American ways, they lost their identity. My story too is set in a small town of similar sort in which everyone has been groomed from childhood to chase the American Dream. But, it takes place on a bus to show how fast pace the American Dream is and…
A wise man once said, “motion equals emotion.” All words and phrases, regardless of whether they are spoken or written, are characterized by their motion: their meter, their rhythm. The motion created by words has the ability to bring individuals to an emotional place. In Langston Hughes’ “Dream Variations,” motion is at the core of one’s understanding of the poem itself. Throughout the poem, the speaker talks of his experience with racism as a black individual.…
Before discussing the topic of freedom, we must ask ourselves: Are we really free? From early decades, the concept of freedom goes hand in hand with reaching success. Many Americans work restlessly to transform their dreams into realities. However, the evident disappointment and the lack of progress allude to the fact that, in the end, it all depends on the opportunities one is given. Langston Hughes makes this concept one of the main themes behind his literary works, especially in the poems Let America Be America Again and Dreams Deferred.…
“I Have A Dream” is a speech written by Dr. Martin Luther King during the Civil Rights Movement. King wrote about the many things that the white people aren’t owning up to and one of which includes the freedom for black people. His intention of writing his speech is to help the white people realize that the blacks are in a desperate need of their freedom and that they will not wait another day until they get what they deserve. In order to make his speech understandable to the whites and others, King uses various literary devices. Few of the many literary devices that king used in his speech includes metaphors, connotation, and repetition.…