Summary Of Racism In America

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Luke Robinson

English 2

Ms. Baker

24 March 2015

Summary of racism

Racism in america has affected the “American Dream” throughout history and even into the present day. Racism is often misunderstood, blown out of proportion or even used as an excuse.To fully understand how this came to be a person has to go in depth back to the past to where it all began and work their way up to the present. The actual definition of racism is “prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism directed against someone of a different race based on the belief that one's own race is superior.”(.merriam-webster.com) to our society that definition has changed a little bit, but for the purpose of this paper, that shall be the definition to be used. Racism is a very controversial …show more content…
According to Jones (1991), contemporary racism "results from the transformation of race Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. prejudice and/or ethnocentrism through the exercise of power against a racial group Defined as inferior, by individuals and institutions with the intentional or unintentional support of the entire culture (p. 610)." Further analysis of racism by Jones (2001) describes racism as a complex multidimensional construct with cognitive, affective and behavioral dimensions that intersects at the cultural, institutional and personal mediated levels (Harrell, 2000; Pack-Brown, 1999). Although racism is now more subtle, the stress of racism, known as race-related stress, is likely to affect African Americans on a daily …show more content…
"Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation: The End of Slavery in America." Journal of Southern History, vol. 71, no. 2, 2005, p. 468+. General OneFile, go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?p=GPS&sw=w&u=j123914&v=2.1&it=r&id=GALE%7CA132774378&asid=0c9f67c4b3310c79bafc5d21cbf7227c. Accessed 29 Mar. 2017.
Gorman, K.L. "Newton, Michael. White robes and burning crosses: a history of the Ku Klux Klan from 1866." CHOICE: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries, Jan. 2015, p. 878+. General OneFile, go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?p=GPS&sw=w&u=j123914&v=2.1&it=r&id=GALE%7CA398523114&asid=c6483ce1357dea79691060fece1a5755. Accessed 29 Mar. 2017.

Ly, Kin. "Confronting the 'glass ceiling': steps have been taken to promote racial equality and diversity within the NHS, but there is still a long way to go to eliminate prejudice and discrimination." Community Practitioner, vol. 83, no. 5, 2010, p. 10+. Academic OneFile, go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?p=GPS&sw=w&u=j123914&v=2.1&it=r&id=GALE%7CA225248987&asid=2ae0f84fefdc56907d0e2a23366cedc1. Accessed 29 Mar. 2017.

McWhorter, John H. "When slogans replace arguments." The Chronicle of Higher Education, 22 Apr. 2016, p. B10+. General OneFile, go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?p=GPS&sw=w&u=j123914&v=2.1&it=r&id=GALE%7CA452051525&asid=c24b051d21fcdc2a75dd334de5d2915c. Accessed 30 Mar.

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