Camilla Townsend's Pocahontas And The Powhatan Dilemma

Improved Essays
Camilla Townsend’s book, “Pocahontas and the Powhatan Dilemma,” describes the detailed story of Pocahontas’s life and how the various Natives lived in sixteenth century Virginia. The Natives lives were ultimately altered when English colonists arrived. The English had specific intentions in mind; colonize the area, become great merchant traders, and convert the Natives to Christianity. The colonists were willing to achieve these even if it meant overwhelming and destroying the Indian culture around them.
The English wanted to form a colony that they could live in. The justification for the taking of the Native land, was that the Indians had not fully established it, therefore they did not own it. The English wanted to develop a “peaceable colony in a waste country, where the people doe live but like Deere” (Townsend 90). The colonists Insisted that the Indians lived foolishly and uncivilized, and believed that they would acknowledge this, “if they had any braines in their head.” (Townsend 90) The self-seeking English, decided that they
…show more content…
Since a major reason for the English coming to the U.S. was for trade, John Smith and the other colonists had a deceitful strategy for trading with the Indians. “Smith said, in effect, that he did not care if they did not want to trade: if they would not give him corn in exchange for the trinkets he chose to give them, he would just take it and call it his revenge for their having allowed him to be captured in their territory the previous year.” The colonists devised the perfect plan. Give the indians useless trinkets, in exchange for all the corn they could eat. The greedy colonists just wanted to take all of what the indians had, and give anything back, knowing that corn was the Indians major source of food. This attitude alone shows how heartless the colonists were and how ruining the Indians harvest was a part of their plan. (Townsend

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The British Came over to the Americas expecting it to be smooth sailing once they arrived. They did not realize however, that they were going to run into issues such as a lack of food and diseases. They showed up and immediately started hunting for riches and other things of value, but forgot about simple things like eating, and this resulted in diseases and starvation, which then lead to lots of death. Another challenge they faced was the language barrier, “Few settlers other than John Smith bothered to learn the Indians’ language” (Roark, etc., 57). The language barrier hurt them because they weren’t expecting it and it held them back from being able to communicate with the Indians who were already in the Americas.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most people are taught that the natives were treated friendly when the Europeans came to explore, this is not the case. Of Plymouth Plantation by William Bradford and The General History of Virginia by John Smith are novels of settlers and native relations. In both John Smith and William Bradford's texts, the men show themselves as heroes and the natives as lesser by denigrating their language, tricking them with contracts, and, having negative expectations. The Pilgrims, like the settlers at Jamestown, first see themselves as better by degenerating the language of the Native Americans. The settlers go through a long voyage at sea with many problems.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because of the different values both the Indians and the English colonists held, it is not as convincing to believe Indians gained trade that was useful to them or if the English colonists payed fairly due to no factual or even theoretical evidence. Bushnell states, “and one consequence of this relation was that the trade and tended to merge together. The best examples of the process are to be found among the sachems themselves” (Bushnell, 1953, pg 202). Since their processes of trade were only to be based off the memory of the sachems it limits the article to prove whether these trades actually…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cronon explained how the Indians believed in territorial rights and that “people owned what they made with their own hands.” (Cronon 66) While on the opposite end of the spectrum the Europeans believed in land ownership. This mix of ideals led to the Europeans making reasons to justify their taking of Indian Territory. Cronon shows how with the constant movement across the land and sometimes into the Europeans claimed land, and the temporary abandonment of certain areas throughout the year by the Indians, the English had every right to claim ownership of the land. The New Englanders land greed was also fuelled by the English crown granting settlers the already occupied land that they had not seen before or knew anything about.…

    • 1322 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Even more at the root of the indiscriminate English attacks was the fact that the Virginia Indians had been reduced in number and power,” making them powerless to resist the westward expansion; because of this, the Virginian people began calling for the “annihilation of the remnants of the Chesapeake tribes,” because they believed that such weakness was an invitation to violence against the natives in order for the English to acquire more land. This sense of hatred toward the Native Americans and the Virginian’s willingness to take from them for their own gain fueled their desire to join the rebellion, as the governor was not allowing them to do what they thought was an inexpensive and beneficial solution to the Native American’s attacks against the colonies. As a result, the “frontiersmen turned on the Indians closest to them” and “began annihilating friendly Indians in the region” without discrimination, demonstrating their hatred for the race as they demolished several friendly tribes mercilessly. Because of this, the Virginian colonist’s hatred for Native Indians made them act ruthlessly when it came to rebelling against the government, and they aimed to slaughter every Indian they met on their…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The colonists felt that the Indians did not understand how all of these values tied into the colonists’ understanding of what made one’s identity. Since the colonists did not believe that the Indians were doing anything to make use of the land or make it more valuable they did not “own” the land and it was free for the English to use how…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To start this essay off i'm going to roughly summarize the events we have been learning about. We have recently been studying the controversy of Pocahontas. The reason for this controversy is because of 2 stories that one man told. This man's name was John Smith.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Native American Indians did not have a concept of land as a commodity or a possession like the European, Colonist, or Americans. The Native American Indians signed many treaties giving land in order to maintain the balance between a conquering force and providing for their own people. The relationship between the European settlers brought many things to trade with the Indians such as axes, guns, knives, alcohol but the most devastating item that the Indians received were the germs that their bodies were not able to fight off. These germs claimed the lives of many Native American Indians. Europeans have been coming to this country as early as 1585 bringing death and devastation to the American Indians.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The colonists were in an area of unfamiliar climate, they were not culturally disciplined to supply their own food, and death became prominent. Although there were difficulties between the Algonquian-speaking Natives , there was still opportunity for trade and relationship between the two cultures. The Natives and English settlers continuously used one another for advantages, however, colonists did not believe that the “savages” had the right to keep the land; they believed the Native people did not use it to its “full potential.” The Algonquian Natives had no idea that this small group of colonists would soon become thousands of white men, men…

    • 1352 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The white colonists believed that most of, the Indians are unintelligent and cruel savages. They kept very high moral standards for life and a high value for the earth. It will be these moral standards and values that will bring the Indians to their death. The Indians and white settlers had a very different opinion of land and how to use the resources on the land. Whites saw land as a personal personnel property that they can utilize in any way they wish, and that could be bought and sold.…

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It appears to me that the Native Americans did not foresee the influx of settlers that would soon be settling in the New World, which indubitably would have persuaded their agreement to the trade alliance. Similarly, the English simply viewed the Indians as means to an end. Through the expedient actions of the English, they sought to benefit from the Native American’s resources without a thought to the moral corruption in stealing land and refusing to integrate or comply with the Indian’s way of life. The salient wrongdoings of English settlers, during John Smith’s absence, truly showcase the categorical and remorseless contempt of the English towards the Native…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They believed that you could use it but not own it , settlers saw land as profit. As Black Hawk, a, a leader of the Sauk tribe said: “The great Spirit gave it to his children to live and cultivate as far as necessary for their subsistence; and so as they occupy and cultivate it, they have a right to the soil.”(as cited in crash course us history #1).This is important for one to relies on because it was the key conflict that leads to the natives and the English to fight . Englishman also saw the natives as uncivilized and wanted to convert then to Christianity when in reality the English who was uncivilized ,by taking land ,burning and killing natives ,or forcing to obey by English rule.…

    • 1648 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pocahontas Research Paper

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Lastly, Pocahontas was made by European culture into someone that the Europeans could look towards to influence others to settle in the New World. Before the story of Pocahontas appeared, all Europeans referred to the Natives as savages who could not be trusted. When this new story of the Native woman who took care of the settlers appeared, Europeans started to imagine the opportunities that the New World could give to them instead of focusing on how to stay clear of the Indians during exploration. Companies, such as the Virginia Company, who were commissioned by the King of England to create settlement in America used their ethnocentric imaginations to make the Natives look inviting, like they were the same as the English. One way they did…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Pocahontas Pocahontas is the story of white men interacting with the native Americans and a Native woman saving the life of a white man named John Smith. At least that's as much as the stories agree on. The tale of Pocahontas is told many ways in many different forms. Of the four we read or watched in class, the single best describing one I would choose is The New World.…

    • 182 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    On May 28, 1830, Congress passed the Indian Removal Act. The law authorized Andrew Jackson to negotiate with Indians for their removal to federal land west of the Mississippi River in exchange for their homelands. Andrew Jackson was able to convince the American people that Indians could not coexist peacefully with them. He argued that the Indians were uncivilized and needed to be guarded from their own savage ways. As a result of his actions, thousands of Indians were forcibly ripped from their homes and onto a journey to a unknown territory, that was not as fertile as their home grounds.…

    • 2378 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays