Working Poor Book Summary Three Main Points The Working Poor was written by David K. Shipler. The book gives readers a perspective of what life is like after poverty strikes. Each chapter focuses on either the contributing factors, the causes, or the effects of poverty.…
Many believe that all those who are poor and homeless are those who do not hold a job position and are only surviving on funds received through governmental aid. Barbara Ehrenreich’s essay called “Nickel-and-Dimed on (Not) Getting By in America” it is proven that this is not the case. Barbara sets out on a journey and decides to plunge into the workforce of a low-wage worker by utilizing the research method of participant observation. She isn’t entirely experiencing the true life of a poor person. She acknowledges that she is healthy, has no children to take care of, and has many real-life assets such as a bank account and health insurance that hold her back from experiencing this to the fullest (Ehrenreich 2005).…
As observed in two unique, but contrasting forms of writing, both Nickle and Dimed by Barbra Ehnreich, and Plato’s famous Apology and Crito, spotlight injustice in society. For Ehnreich, her novel’s purpose was to shed a light on social justice in America through research in the low-wage work force; as for Plato, he addressed injustice through dialogue on his teacher Socrates’ trial and penalty. Although these works of writing were published in dramatically different time periods, it seems one pertinent aspect of society in 399 B.C.E, is still relevant in today’s 21st century – we do not live in a just society. “I grew up hearing over and over to the point of tedium,” Ehnreich states, “that ‘hard work’ was the secret to success: ‘Work hard and you’ll get ahead’ or “It’s hard work that got us where we are.” Barbra speaks words taught by her father who shoveled his way up from the mines to the middle class; he was a source of inspiration…
Bill Cosby once said, “You can turn painful situations around through laughter. If you can find humor in anything, even poverty, you can survive it.” To be in poverty is the condition of having little to no money, goods, or any means of support; basically the state of being poor. To survive in poverty is possible, but it is a struggle that is fought by millions everyday. Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich, was a social experiment that Ehrenreich went through herself.…
The “culture of poverty” mindset creates a distances between the impoverished and the wealthy. Ehrenreich provides the term “culture of poverty” as exemplified in Michael Harrington's The Other America. This work is the foundation in which Ehrenreich reveals the reality of poverty and the misconceptions of the term. There is the idea that “The poor were different from the rest of us, it argued, radically different, and not just in the sense that they were deprived, disadvantaged, poorly housed, or poorly fed.”(607) This idea promotes that if adults with different economic backgrounds are totally different why would their children differ.…
Furthermore, such individual is committing trespass and is subjectable to a jail term. Ehrenreich sees those minor crimes sentences disrespectful to people who do not have anything to eat or anywhere to live in. As she says, “In defiance of all reason and compassion, the criminalization of poverty has actually been intensifying as the recession generates ever more poverty”. She considers that criminalization of poverty is comparable to a chain reaction which the government has not done anything to prevent…
In the meantime, what is the author’s responsibility for their condition (Vollmann 32)? He also discovers that people in poverty experience changes in how they view their experience over time. Their perception of what is normal is altered. Throughout the interviews Vollmann learns that poverty is very difficult to…
At times, society associates poverty and homelessness with people unwilling to work or prosper. Barbara Ehrenreich’s novel, “Nickel and Dimed”, challenges this claim made by many with no knowledge of the lower class. She herself experiences how, even with all the odds in her favor, money from one low paying job is just not enough to live. Ehrenreich uses statistics, humor, personal experience, emotional language, and worker’s experience to prove that it is not possible for someone to afford life’s necessities, in America, solely with one low income job.…
By using Barbara Ehrenreich’s article, “Working in Florida”, Steven Malanga’s, “The Myth of the Working Poor”, Kimberly Noble’s study on how low income’s affect the brain’s of children, and Poverties’, “Poor Us: An Animated History of Poverty” we will see different view points on who people think are the…
Kelsee Kessel 12/1/16 “ The rich get richer and the Poor get prison. “ The book “ The rich get richer and the poor get prison “ by Jeffrey Reiman and Paul Leighton is an attempt to give the reader a look into the criminal justice system that the media and American government doesn’t. It highlights the bias of criminal charges against the poor as opposed to the well off and claims that from even before the process of arrest, trial, and sentencing, the system is biased against the poor. Whether that be in what it choosen to be treated as crime, who is conviced , length of sentencing or ignoring the numerous criminal acts of the rich. It also claims that there isn’t enough compassion or attention for the reasons for crime in poverty stricken neighborhoods but rather these people are looked down upon.…
Poverty in America has taken control of 46.7 million people’s lives. From senior citizens, to working adults, to teenagers, and even children, poverty ruins people’s lives. Of course, some could say that there is poverty because we are such a successful nation; however, I believe that America can become a much finer nation without it. What do we mean when we talk about poverty?…
The Working Poor: Invisible in America, outlines the social, economic, and cultural barriers that impact families hovering above and below the federal poverty guidelines (Shipler, 2004). Shipler claims that impoverished families do not fit into the myth that people are poor because they are lazy or the corresponding anti-myth, that families are poor because of the harsh social policies and communities that help perpetuate the cycle of poverty (2004, p. 6). According to Shipler low income families are poor because of a combination of person choices and oppressive systems that hinder an individual’s chance at upward mobility (Shipler, 2004, p.7). Shipler holds that the poor do not have as much control over their personal decisions and feel the…
In the essay “Poverty in America: Why can’t we end it?” Peter Edelman laments over the ever present issue of Americans living below the poverty line. He enlightens his readers to the possibility of changing what has become the status quo with a passionate voice. Going through several notable changes in tone to convey a strong yet somewhat subjected point Edelman educates his reader through poverty statistics pulled from credible sources. He then manages to balance out the dire news with noted success in fighting poverty in America.…
The poor in American Society are the victims of the social theory referred to as CONFLICT THEORY. The theory explains that the social STRATIFICTION SYSTEM is not functioning properly and the rich benefit more from the governmental decisions at the expense of the disadvantaged, those who rightly need the assistance. This theory is shockingly apparent in the Frontline documentary “Poor Kids”. This film follows the lives of three families’ struggling to deal with life’s most crippling situations the best way they can. The film demonstrates that being poor is not always a question of a PERSONAL PROBLEM related to the ABUSE of drugs or alcohol, but of a SOCIAL PROBLEM with unemployment, lack of job opportunities, and in this particular film, recession.…
We need some understanding of which forces matter the most in pushing people to the poverty wall.”). Although, Newman’s argument establishes an abundance of points on the statistical data, “The Working Poor” addresses the macro obstacles that poverty experience and have to defeat to overcome poverty. In fact, Newman praises Shipler on the ideology that the poor class has been taken advantage of as well as don’t have the proper resources to improve their situations, for example Shipler quotes (“They paid low wages, offered no benefits, and led nowhere.”) pg.40). Also, as Newman moves forward she compliment Shipler’s description on the obstacles “The Working Poor” experience that give a domino affect to individuals in poverty, for Newman quotes (“ Poor workers struggle against…