During the 1990’s Britain in particular experienced increases in the prison population and as a result introduced more prison construction projects. Sudbury gives evidence for this, through a report by The Crisis in Women’s Prisons’ Press Release reporting that, “[w]hile women make up a small proportion of those incarcerated, their rates of imprisonment have multiplied faster than men’s…” (Sudbury 164). Through this, although women make up a small population of those in prison in Britain, they are still the fastest demographic to be incarcerated disproportionately. Along with the increase of women incarceration rates abroad, “[m]ultinational prison corporations have fueled this expansion through an aggressive strategy of pursuing foreign markets through sophisticated marketing techniques” (Sudbury 167).…
Fixing the System Correctional institutions in the United States often leave inmates and correction officers worse off than they were before they resided within its walls. Though many agree upon this point, not many offer solutions as to what can be done to improve the correctional system and the institutions that it includes. Ted Conover’s novel, Newjack: Guarding Sing Sing, portrays the many trials and tribulations of the correctional system along with shedding light on possible fixes. The correctional system could be fixed if more attention was placed on prevention services including youth education, relieving poverty, and mental health.…
The text “Abolish prison” by Pascal Emmanuel-Gobry conceptualized the idea of how using prison as a place to punish criminals excruciates more than aids because: criminals flourish, the prison rape epidemic, and many structural political reasons. The author begins the essay with how unsuccessful prisons are at the reconstruction of criminals and how the offenders flourish instead. Therefore, “...prison becomes a graduate school for crime, a facility for turning mediocre criminals into hardened ones” (para 3). Prison is giving the criminals the necessities they need without working for it. Then they can use their free time planning or committing a crime.…
The book About Prison by Michael G. Santos recounts his personal experience in the criminal justice system of the United States of America. First he explains the background of his situation. He was a normal kid growing up in a good family but he explains how he felt like he could not make a life for himself after high school by working for his father as a contractor (Santos, 2004, p.2). Seeking something more in life, Santos saw an opportunity to start selling cocaine with his high school friend Alex. Santos betrayed his father by taking out a huge amount of money in order to purchase cocaine and lied to his father about the reason for taking out the money.…
Although the riot’s end was devastating and should have initiated insurmountable progress within prisons, the prison reforms that followed were little to none. Alice Speri (2016, par. 1 and 9) writes in her article that Attica “remains a prison rife with abuse rather than a monument to a massacre,” and prisoners today are still struggling in the fight against “prison labor and inhumane prison condition.” These demands for reform are nearly identical to those of the Attica prison riot 45 years ago. Today there are still issues regarding the need for factual information about problems in prisons and increased media coverage of prison conditions, and Speri (2016, par. 16) claims prisons today are “much worse” than at the time of the riot at Attica.…
Prisons are a world of their own with a social and economic system that utilizes their population, the prisoners. The severity and intensity of prisoners’ rehabilitation is a controversial topic. There is a long standing history of neglect and abuse of power, victimizing the physical and mental health of inmates. This corrupt and inhumane prison system is perpetuated by the labor system, its profits garnering support from various corporations and organizations. The labor system was built not to rehabilitate, but to exploit prisoners in the interest of business whilst preying on marginalized communities.…
The Goal of Private Prisons: A Scheme for Profit The operations of private prison show that their success is dependent upon housing the maximum number of inmates. In order to fill beds at private facilities the private corporations lobby for stronger drug and immigration laws along with longer sentences to accompany these laws. These new laws result in the United States having five percent of the world population but housing twenty-five percent of the world’s prisoners. (Liptak, 2008)…
How The Prison System Is Corrupt “If you want total security, go to prison. There you’re fed, clothed, given medical care and so on. The only thing lacking is freedom” (Dwight D. Eisenhower). The U.S. prison system is bad and it is not working.…
These prisons can provide women what the outside world, ran by dominant white society, denies them of or makes extremely difficult to attain. This includes employment opportunities, food security, and shelter, all obtainable “without a welfare or Medicaid card” (268). Because many incarcerated women are low income, single mothers, prison allows them to escape these heavily pressured and scrutinized roles. Prisons can provide low paying jobs that allows women to support solely themselves, rather than for others, like their children, partner, or other family members as they normally would outside of prison (Women Behind Bars). However, outside these walls, women will also face gendered and racialized low pay wages, while most jobs also refuse to hire convicted felons.…
Many people think that incarceration is like a vacation at a country club until they see what really happens behind the bars. Offenders do not get the help that they need when they are in prison. When offenders go to prison and when they are let out nothing has changed and they usually end up back in prison. The rates of population have gone up and prisons are becoming over populated. Craig Jones and Don Weatherburn proves, “The sentenced adult prison population has increased by about 20 per cent since the mid 1990s” (10).…
Throwing people in prisons is not the answer that ensures a safe and better community. In the article, “Why Prisons Don’t Work,” Wilbert Rideau, a nineteen year-old African American boy, who was sent to prison because of allegations saying he killed a bank teller during a robbery. Rideau claims that the system is not working in the way many people think it is. Prisons were made to keep society safe and the dangerous perpetrators out of our daily lives. Over the years, it has been corrupted and is a dangerous and perilous environment for the inmates and eventually for the nation.…
“The Prison Problem” Known op-ed columnist and writer, David Brooks, in his essay, “The Prison Problem”, describes how this destructive era of mass incarceration came about. Brooks’ purpose of this essay is to insinuate how much the ‘prison world’ has changed from many years ago, to the society that we know of today. He creates a concrete tone in order to convey us readers to the idea of how the incarceration rates have skyrocketed since past decades. Brooks begins his essay by acknowledging the fact that the war on drugs has gotten out of control back in the 1970’s.…
As prison culture represents the inmate’s customs, beliefs, lifestyles, values and social interactions. When men comes to sexual abuse in prisons are more likely to be raped than woman in U.S prisons. There was estimated 216,000 inmates in 2008 were sexually assaulted while serving time. (Bureau of Justice Statistics) When comparing to outside of prison nationwide there was 90,479 rape cases.…
There are four main purposes to prisons: Retribution; the punishing of a criminal serves as an act of revenge for the victim and society. Deterrence; corrections are intended to discourage offenders from committing future crimes and make the rest of society think twice about breaking laws. Social protection; by limiting the freedom of offenders, society prevents them from committing additional crimes. Rehabilitation; during the nineteenth century, prisons emerged as places in which to reform criminals so that they could return to society as law-abiding citizens (Roberts, 2006). However, the American prison system is not functionally capable of significant prisoner rehabilitation.…
Prisoners may face misconduct and possible effects on prison management, psychological consequences, an effect on the jail population dynamics, as well as high rates of prison violence among inmates and staff. In order to help improve the overcrowding of prisons a development of a “10-point plan to reduce prison overcrowding” (Penal Reform International) was constructed. The plan was constructed in order to help provide direction to policy-makers on how they can address this situation and ease its harmful consequences. The steps include 1.…