Substance abuse is excessive use of a drug such as alcohol, narcotics or cocaine without medical justification (Merriam-Webster, 2017). These type of abuse leads to serious adverse reaction that can change the life of the mother and the fetus. There are several factors that can lead with substance abuse which are neonatal abstinence syndrome and stillbirth. Neonatal abstinence syndrome takes place when the pregnant individual intake these types of drugs which then is transmitted to the fetus via the womb (Neonatal abstinence syndrome, 2015). Research demonstrates that utilization of tobacco, liquor, or illegal medication or mishandle of physician recommended sedates by the mother to be can have serious wellbeing outcomes for the newborn. This
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Stillbirth is the birth of a dead fetus (Merriam-Webster, 2017). Substance abuse such as tobacco, marijuana, narcotics during pregnancy can create these types of effects on pregnancy. The dangers of stillbirth from substance abuse use in pregnancy can double to even triple in death of the fetus (Tobacco, drug use in pregnancy, 2013). Smoking is a known factor for stillbirth (Tobacco, drug use in pregnancy, 2013). While the United States, stillbirth rate has diminished from 18 for every 1000 birth in 1950 to 6 for every 1000 births in 2006, regardless it stays higher than numerous other created nations and influences very nearly 26,000 U.S infants every year (Tobacco, drug use in pregnancy, 2013). Research have shown that the risk of stillbirth between these drugs is at a greater risk. Tobacco use 1.8 to 2.8 times greater risk of stillbirth, with the highest risk found among the heaviest smokers (Tobacco, drug use in pregnancy, 2013). Marijuana use 2.3 times greater risk of stillbirth (Tobacco, drug use in pregnancy, 2013). Evidence of any stimulant, marijuana or prescription painkiller use is 2.2 times greater risk for still birth. Passive exposure to tobacco is 2.1 times greater risk of stillbirth (Tobacco, drug use in pregnancy, 2013). In conclusion, we have seen the importance of what are the outcomes of substance abuse while pregnant. The possible complications with is neonatal abstinence syndrome and
Stillbirth is the birth of a dead fetus (Merriam-Webster, 2017). Substance abuse such as tobacco, marijuana, narcotics during pregnancy can create these types of effects on pregnancy. The dangers of stillbirth from substance abuse use in pregnancy can double to even triple in death of the fetus (Tobacco, drug use in pregnancy, 2013). Smoking is a known factor for stillbirth (Tobacco, drug use in pregnancy, 2013). While the United States, stillbirth rate has diminished from 18 for every 1000 birth in 1950 to 6 for every 1000 births in 2006, regardless it stays higher than numerous other created nations and influences very nearly 26,000 U.S infants every year (Tobacco, drug use in pregnancy, 2013). Research have shown that the risk of stillbirth between these drugs is at a greater risk. Tobacco use 1.8 to 2.8 times greater risk of stillbirth, with the highest risk found among the heaviest smokers (Tobacco, drug use in pregnancy, 2013). Marijuana use 2.3 times greater risk of stillbirth (Tobacco, drug use in pregnancy, 2013). Evidence of any stimulant, marijuana or prescription painkiller use is 2.2 times greater risk for still birth. Passive exposure to tobacco is 2.1 times greater risk of stillbirth (Tobacco, drug use in pregnancy, 2013). In conclusion, we have seen the importance of what are the outcomes of substance abuse while pregnant. The possible complications with is neonatal abstinence syndrome and