Strengthening Exercises

Improved Essays
Strengthening exercises increases a person health as a whole through enable the body to perform the optimal functions without pain and stress-free. Cerebral palsy children are characterized by movements impairments and postural disorders. Moreover, they have difficulties with activities of daily living (ADL’s) due to muscles weakness, incoordination, and motor control impairments. Strengthening exercises are significant for people with CP throughout their life from childhood to adults. Strengthening exercises are widely recognized as the best way for enhancing the basic mobility, preventing deformities, and improving ADL’s ( Dodd Taylor, & Damiano ,2002). Over the last decade, the strengthening exercises become an acceptable treatment for cerebral palsy population (Damiano, Arnold, Steele, &Delp,2010). Recently several studies and systematic reviews stated that strengthening exercises are significant and effective to improve and enhance the functional motor activities, as well as enhance the muscles strength in children diagnosed with CP without adversely affecting spasticity or range of motion (Damiano et al.,2010). Damiano, Dodd, and Taylor (2002) claimed that children diagnosed with cerebral palsy display meaningfully enriched knee extensors strength due to muscle strength exercises program. They also …show more content…
found significant changes in muscle size fairly earlier than might be expected, but the study cannot determine the changes in muscle size were due to the normal growth of the participants or due to strengthening exercises program. They suggested that overall growth may have played a part in the muscle size changes (Verschuren et al., 2011). In recent meta-analysis, which reviewed 13 random control trials that included 368 patients, found that short-duration interventions of strengthening exercises program (less than eight weeks) were similar to long-duration interventions (eight to 12 weeks; Park, & Kim,

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Lmc12 Unit 4

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Therefore, the aim of the present pilot study was to evaluate the feasibility measured by the SUS of the LMC in PD patients with impaired manual dexterity in different stages of the disease. Furthermore, we looked at the preliminary efficacy of the LMC on improving manual dexterity. In addition, we examined differences in HRQoL between baseline and post-intervention. We hypothesize that the LMC is a feasible (i.e. SUS score ≥ 60 percent) rehabilitation tool in PD patients with impaired manual dexterity in different stages of the…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Muscular Strength

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The intervention program was moderately successful because the study did not show if the preseason training program prevented injury and pain. The results of the study showed that a preseason training program effectively improved posterior shoulder endurance and the improvements were maintained to 20 weeks. The results of the study also showed that upper extremity strength and range of motion remained the same throughout the 20-week program. Also, the Glenohumeral internal rotation and the total Range of Motion did not significantly change throughout the 20 weeks of the training. The study did not evaluate the effect of exercise on injury as it only evaluated the change in strength, endurance, and range of…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    ASTYM Therapy

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages

    With their patient, Scheer, Alstat, & Van Zant (2016) performed 11 ASTYM treatments over an eight week period. These sessions included a bike warmup, ASTYM therapy, stretching, and strengthening exercises. The stretch positions included prone, supine, and against the wall and focused on the quads, hamstrings, piriformis, and calf muscles. For strengthening, the cerebral palsy patient did bear and crab crawls, single lag ball exercises, and running to improve her flexibility, coordination, and speed. After her sessions were over, she claimed the ASTYM relaxed her muscles, improved her gait so she did not have to use shoe orthotics and braces, and increased her flexibility, strength, and speed.…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Subjects were assessed individually; every patient received a post-test measurement within 3 days of the end of a rehabilitation program. All measurements were taken by an examiner who was blind to every patient pre- and post a rehabilitation program. The measurements were performed in two parts first one to measure pain and flexibility and the second part to measure muscle force. It was performed the following measurements of the sample name; age; weight;…

    • 74 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    (Definition of Cerebral Palsy) People living with the condition have trouble swallowing, talking, eye focus, walking, epilepsy, blindness, deafness and some intellectual disabilities. Some may walk while others can’t. Some may show normal or near normal intellectual capabilities, where others may have full intellectual disabilities. There is no cure for Cerebral Palsy, but it can be treated and managed. Long term treatment includes therapies such as occupational, stretching, physical; drugs such as muscle relaxant (ie. Baclofen), sedative (ie.…

    • 1887 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is cerebral palsy? It is a condition marked by impaired muscle coordination and other disabilities, typically caused by damage to the brain before or at birth. one famous person that has it is bonner paddock he was born with Cerebral Palsy, Bonner Paddock live his young life playing sports as if he didn't have a disability at all. He was not diagnosed until the age of 11, and even received news he not might make to his 20th birthday. As an adult with cerebral palsy, he became the first person with Cerebral Palsy to reach the summit of the tallest mountain in the world, Mt. Kilimanjaro, unassisted, to show that life without limits is possible.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cerebral Palsy Studies

    • 1654 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Once learning the basics about Cerebral Palsy (CP), I chose to dig deeper into the more modern diagnostic tools and treatments. As an aspiring Audiologist, I looked into tools I would one day use if I were on a case with an individual with CP and found an article about the Auditory Brainstem Response (ABR) tool that is being used to determine hearing loss and likelihood of other related disabilities in tandem with CP. The study done showed significance in correlation with most other causes of CP and related disorders, and also proved helpful in determining prognosis of the individual with CP. After looking at the diagnostic angle, I then researched treatment options that are now being explored to help combat the neurological symptoms of CP…

    • 1654 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Observation: Rise Program Physical Setting Rise is a beautiful facility. All of the windows looking into the classrooms and looking outside are my favorite because they provide light, openness, and a sense of connection throughout the whole building. The commons is also a great area. It is large and open for all of the kids to spread out and explore their surroundings, while engaging in gross motor activities, such as going down a slide, riding a tricycle, or jumping on a trampoline.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cerebral Palsy Journey

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    I was born 23 weeks premature and weighed one pound and three ounces. Because of my prematurity, I have a medical condition known as Cerebral Palsy (CP), which is a neurological disorder that affects body movement and muscle coordination. As a result of my Cerebral Palsy, I have endured and overcame many challenges, which have greatly affected who I am today. Cerebral Palsy is not a cookie-cutter condition; the severity of the condition, type of muscle contraction, and the area(s) affected vary from person to person. In my case, the Cerebral Palsy is less severe, causing only the muscles in my legs to contract at a higher rate than normal.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hippotherapy

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The children were randomized to hippotherapy for eight minutes or sitting on a stationary barrel for eight minutes. The primary outcome measure was an EMG test, which measured trunk and upper legs while partaking in sitting, standing, and walking tasks. EMG measurements were taken before and after each intervention. The results of the study were that eight minutes of hippotherapy, without being on a stationary barrel, improved muscle activity in children with CP. Concluding that the movement of the horse is more beneficial than a stationary barrel in children with CP.…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Palsy Treatment Plan

    • 1844 Words
    • 8 Pages

    This is caused by a brain injury that happens before, during, or right after birth that affects muscle control, muscle coordination, muscle tone, reflex, posture and balance. Every case of CP is unique and there are different forms of brain damage that cause CP. Because of how CP comes about, the majority of patients are children needing help with gaining function for activities for daily living. The Spastic type of Cerebral Palsy is the most common form of CP, affecting 80% of people with CP. Spastic Diplegia, a form of Spastic CP, refers to the body part affected which is the legs in this case.…

    • 1844 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine an athlete that breaks a bone while playing in the big game and you were the most valuable player, a soldier in the Army who is hit with a surprise explosive device when on duty and loses his or her limb, and an innocent child that was born with a distortion or birth defect that makes it difficult for them to do daily activities. At the same time Imagine the failure to physically walk or do so agony free, or to sit, or do any kind of everyday activities or routine with no steady inconvenience. Regardless of whether one got harmed, conceived with a handicap disorder, or an impairment happens because of maturing of the person, there is an approach to help treat numerous problems. Engaging in a physical therapy rehabilitation program can…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Strength training, on the other hand, was shown to be beneficial because it helped build the muscles of the entirety of the leg. This is extremely beneficial when providing physical therapy for a child with CP because the formation of a strong and steady gait pattern is not fully dependent on one single muscle. A good gait is built from multiple different muscle groups working together to lead to a strong gait. For example, strong hip muscles can lead to an increase in strength in the ankles and feet, which then lead to a more powerful push off when walking, this therefore would create a much stronger and steadier gait pattern compared to a child with CP that would have not received supplemental strength training. Assistive technologies and surgeries are shown to be extremely beneficial to aiding a child…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Muscular Dystrophy Essay

    • 1251 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Without the healthy and strong muscles, affected patients experience problems with all actions that require the use of muscles, especially legs; they are not able to perform motor skills such as running or jumping easily. Also, they frequently fall due to the minimum amount of strength available in their legs, and actions like getting up from a lying position or ascending stairs is a difficult task for them. (Connolly, Florence, Cradock, 2013) Patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy have a unique way of rising from the floor, called a Gower’s maneuver; they first get on their hands and feet and raise the upper body by “walking” their hands up the leg. Also, research show that affected individuals demonstrate substandard results in academic achievement scores compared to their siblings.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cerebral Palsy Reflection

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages

    I: During this semester, I worked with some individuals who had the disability, “cerebral palsy”. Cerebral palsy (CP) is a disorder caused by physical, social, or historical factors from the mother either prior, during, or after the individual is born. The disability causes the individual to have limited mobility on his or her left or right side of the body. Polzin, Odle, Davidson, and Longe (2007) express some important finding about cerebral palsy such as; CP is not a specific disorder but describes a broad group of neurological and physical problems… [Relating to] the cerebral cortex, a part of the brain that controls voluntary muscle movement (par. 2). For this reason the body don’t function as “normal” individuals and this demographic…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays