Stream Of Consciousness Narration In Mrs Dalloway

Decent Essays
Prior to literary modernism, fictional representations of time were predominantly linear. Rather than informing thematic details, time situated novels, meaning past and future events rarely coexisted, or impacted present situations. Challenging these engrained norms, literary modernists began experimenting with narrative techniques to provide realistic, experiential interpretations. Thus, a fluid continuum of past, present, and future was incorporated. Events no longer existed in isolation, but were inextricably influenced by interrelated timelines. The popularisation of stream of consciousness narration, along with Henri Bergson’s philosophical theories, influenced these altered perceptions, enabling novelists to explore time’s cumulative …show more content…
As such, analysing Woolf’s use of stream of consciousness narration is foundational. Dobie (1971, p.406) defines key attributes of stream of consciousness narration, remarking it involves “rambling thought and soliloquy, and … devices such as discontinuity of plot, the flow of sharp images and fleeting associations, and the private quality of experience as it impinges on consciousness.” These techniques are apparent throughout Mrs Dalloway. Raziz (1986, p.421) elaborates, distinguishing, “with the popularisation of the psychological theories of Freud and Jung, novelists found in psychology a more solid and real foundation to erect the edifice of their fictional cosmos.” Thus, psychoanalytical theories fundamentally inform stream of consciousness narration, reimagining literary norms, and grounding emotional depictions. Sánchez-Vizcaíno (2007, p.12) elucidates, noting, “Woolf abandoned the conventional plot and conception of time as a linear sequence of events”, instead utilising “images of transitoriness … around the rhythm of her characters ' thoughts, perceptions and feelings.” Evidently, Woolf’s scattered psychological portrayals mirror the randomness of human thought. Fluidity manifests in representations of time, as well as depictions of consciousness, as Cui (2016, p.203) recounts, “the narrative point of view frequently shifts from one character to another so that different characters …show more content…
Gillies (1996, p.108) identifies Woolf “incorporated three of Bergson’s major ideas: time, intuition, and memory”, determining, “each is employed in a manner so consistent with Bergson’s articulation of them that they highlight Woolf’s lasting debt.” Likewise, Sánchez-Vizcaíno (2007, p.12) observes Woolf’s figuration of the mind as “a fusion of the two minds, the upper and the under” resembles Bergson’s “conception of consciousness as an ever changing, mutable and protean stream.” Resultantly, Bergson appears to have informed Mrs Dalloway’s intermingling of time and consciousness. Hasler (1982, p.147) summarises Bergsonian elements, remarking, “the uninterrupted continuity sought after here is … Bergson 's durée, an everchanging flux in which past, present and future are inextricably fused.” Consequently, Mrs Dalloway includes Bergsonian rejections of linear time, which suggest time and consciousness are enduring and interpretable. Such depictions facilitate thorough psychoanalyses, as Woolf assesses the past, present, and future’s cumulative impact. Equally, while Bergson’s legacy is indirectly apparent, Woolf is indebted to immediate literary

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    First, I’ll discuss the suicides of both Septimus Warren Smith and Richard Brown in which I’ll thaw out the similarities in their personalities and in the way they both kill themselves. I’ll connect my thesis to the two men by stating that the intimate relations they both had was the driving force that contributed to their decision to commit suicide. Following that, I’ll talk more about Septimus’ relationship with Officer Evans as well as Richard’s relationship with Clarissa Vaughn. In between writing about Septimus and Richard, I’ll also go over Virginia Woolf’s suicide in The Hours and her relationship with her husband, Leonard, the similarities of Virginia’s marriage to Septimus’ marriage, and how Clarissa Dalloway identifies with Septimus…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On The Trojan Sofa

    • 2073 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The Trojan Sofa: Ideology is a luminous halo ‘Examine for a moment an ordinary mind on an ordinary day. The mind receives a myriad [of] impressions – trivial, evanescent, or engraved with the sharpness of steel. From all sides they come, an incessant show of innumerable atoms; and as they fall, as they shape themselves into the life of Monday or Tuesday... [but] life is not a series of gig lamps symmetrically arranged; life is a luminous halo, a semi-transparent envelope surrounding us from the beginning of consciousness to the end.’…

    • 2073 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Romanticism In Miss Brill

    • 2025 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Narrative control identifies the focus of subjective perspective through free indirect thought. Whilst the representation of the imagination highlights the interest of the authors to protect the inner…

    • 2025 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Identity In Jacob's Room

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Few novelists have displayed such fervor for portraying the human condition as Virginia Woolf. Jacob’s Room, her 1922 Modernist novel, encapsulates her passion. As Woolf’s first truly experimental novel, it rejects convention and aspires to invent methods that better illuminate life’s essence; to exemplify, the text’s innovative inclusion of leitmotifs defies tradition, yet it elucidates the obscure. The novel’s leitmotifs, ostensibly interspersed randomly, demonstrate identity’s fluidity and how it both impedes and enriches communication.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Virginia Woolf was a renowned writer, who wrote many books in both fiction and nonfiction. Known for her soliloquy and her association of ideas, Woolf made a name for herself. “Professions for Women” was one of her famous works, and a shortened version of a speech Woolf gave to the Women’s Service League on January, 21, 1931. With the use of several rhetorical devices, Woolf shared her message about women in the professional world. These devices include the use of understatement, the change in tone throughout the speech, and the difference in sentence structure.…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The mind is capable of wandering many places. In Virginia Woolf’s short essay “Street Haunting”, Woolf travels the streets of London to get away from her confined room. She sets out on a journey to discover the potential and limits of the mind’s eye. In her journey, Woolf switches her viewpoints very frequently where her imagination twists her reality. Woolf’s use of imagery helps the reader create the same dreamlike image that she has in her head.…

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Septimus’s Fragmentation of Time in the Face of Societal Convention Throughout Mrs. Dalloway, Virginia Woolf critiques veterans’ task of assimilation into London society once they return from the fronts. The character Septimus Warren Smith has returned from the war suffering from shell shock and hallucinations, yet society expects him to reinstitute himself into London life. Woolf highlights the experience of this veteran as he spirals into madness, stemming from his wartime past as well as the pressures put on him from society. In the passage, Septimus’s mental instability is a result of the fragmented time he experiences. Not only must Septimus comprehend the stimuli of the present, it is contested by intrusions of his past.…

    • 1597 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Rhetorical Devices in A Room of One’s Own Virginia Woolf’s work is admired, despised, and loved, but above all, it is remembered as a bold expression to empower women and persuade the world about the potential women possess. A Room of One’s Own was originally lectures Woolf presented to two women colleges that she later compiled into an essay and published in 1929. As the colleges asked her to speak about the topic of women and fiction, she was lead to examine themes such as feminism and anti-war. This feministic work of inspiration is shaped by a plethora of rhetorical devices including ethos, persona, characters, epigraphs, and symbols.…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Room of One’s Own is an essay written by Virginia Woolf exploring women’s roles as writers as well as characters in stories. The essay is based on her lectures given at at Newnham College and Girton College. The main theme concerning A Room of One’s Own is that of analyzing women’s role in society such as their accessibility to education or labor and how women are portrayed in fiction. She makes the point that "a woman must have money and a room of her own if she is to write fiction" which is emphasized when she introduces herself as the narrator and states that the reader can "call [her] Mary Beton, Mary Seton, Mary Carmichael or by any name you please—it is not a matter of any importance". This thesis of hers is what propels her to investigate the situation as well as derive the title.…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dis/Connection Virginia Woolf's “The Waves” is a book highly admired for its unmatched way of expressing the human consciousness. Instead of a conventional narrator conveying the story to the reader, it is inside the character's heads that this story takes place. There are seven characters in the book that the reader gets to know over the course of their lifespans, but only six of them are narrators. As the characters get older they start to face death, a recurring theme, that is one of the major forces that keeps the friendship intact. Because death is inevitable, after their grievances, they seek strength and end up seeing their old friends.…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In James Joyce’s short story “Eveline”, James Joyce depicts Eveline, a young woman struggling to escape the pressures of her current life. Eveline has found a way to escape her current life through Frank, but when the time approaches, she seems to be unable to accept change. The author’s use of flashbacks, effective diction and rhetorical devices illuminate the theme of paralysis throughout the story. From the beginning of the story, James Joyce makes the paralysis of Eveline apparent. Eveline “sat at the window watching the evening invade the avenue”, Joyce’s decision to use the word “invade” emphasizes Eveline’s paralysis.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mrs. Mallard feels that she was oppressed by marriage, and viewed life as dull and unchangeable as she “breathed a quick prayer that life might be long. It was only yesterday she had thought with a shudder that life might be long.” (288). The second sentence demonstrates a contrast of emotions because she now believes that life has meaning as she feels independent and essentially “free” from her husband. It is important to see her this way because it demonstrates the unexpectedness of her initial reaction.…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wolfgang Iser’s essay The Reading Process: A Phenomenological Approach, delineates the author-reader relationship in completion of a literary work, where the author plays the ‘artistic’ role, which is that of the creator of the text, and the reader plays the ‘aesthetic’ role, which, he mentions is the process of the ‘realization’ of the text . (Iser 279) He refers to Roman Ingarden’s “Intentionale Satzkorrelate” (Intentional sentence correlatives), where the interaction of the otherwise incoherent sentences forms a coherent whole of a piece of art work. This, along with the role of the reader to form the ‘gestalt’ of the literary text can be co-opted to closely frisk the writing technique of Virgnia Woolf’s Mrs Dalloway, where she employs…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Virginia Woolf’s The New Dress has many themes and literary devices. The story shows the style of stream of consciousness that Woolf uses. Virginia Woolf’s writing style is creative because many people do not use it in today’s writing. Woolf’s writing style of stream of consciousness uses Mabel’s thoughts and events that happened.…

    • 1765 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In her book, “A Poetics of Postmodernism”, Linda Hutcheon identifies the term postmodernism, when used in fiction, to describe fiction that is at once metafictional and historical in the way it presents the texts and contexts of the past (Hutcheon, 40). This is what she calls historiographic metafiction. Most of the historiographic novels emphasize self-reflexivity and our paradoxical relations to past events. Historiographic metafiction somehow acknowledges the paradox of the past, that is to say, the past is accessible to us today only in the form of text. As Fredric Jameson reminds us, “history is not a text, but it is only accessible in textual form” (Homer, 4).…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays