Case Study: Carrefour Misadventure In Russia

Decent Essays
Introduction
In today’s global market business has to make an important strategic decision where to locate their operations because location greatly impact both fixed and variable costs. The global market has enable outsourcing which has become a prominent strategic for many companies to enter new markets, extent to different consumers and increase profit margins. The case “Carrefour Misadventure in Russia” makes it clear that companies seeking to expand outside of the home country need to invest a great deal of time and resources exploring both the opportunities and challenges which provides the business successful strategy to gain market shares in foreign markets. An enormous amount of such opportunities and challenges are explained in this
…show more content…
Even thou the percentage of food market increase year-by-year, Russian customers believes the food they buy in unbranded shop is not the same as the one retail stores sell.
Intensity of competitive rivalry
The rivalry in Russia is extremely high due to the elevated concentration ratio in the cities where the income per capita is higher, which is the case for St Petersburg and Moscow. In these cities, entrance is expensive and being in a good location is difficult which results in higher fixed cost. Also, cost are driven by level of advertising expense and degree of transparency for new competitors.
Carrefour ran into a bulk of problems when expanding into Russia due to the competition from other rivals. As a result of coming into the market late, Carrefour’s competitors had already advanced in the market before their first store opened. At this point it was too late for a foreign company to enter the market, primarily because of the high barriers to enter the country stemming from Russia’s highly bureaucratic government. (Deresky,
…show more content…
The high debt burden of the local retailers and lack of credit to retailers purposed with carrying out the acquisitions proved to be of too much disincentive to Carrefour (Deresky, 2014). Deciding to pull out of Russia early was likely the best option for the company. The challenges they were facing were far too rigorous for Carrefour to continue doing business in an environment that exerted so much hostility. This threatening environment and the strength of the domestic discounters made penetrating Russia’s market too large of an obstruction to overcome without acquiring a local player to help them

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Task 1 guidance E-commerce technologies Describe and define the technologies required for e-commerce including the following (P1):- Hardware • Web servers: A server where the entire website is hosted from. This is useful in an e-commerce sense as it manages connections to the site and checks account information against its database. • Download speeds: The speed in which data is sent and received from the internet from specific nodes or user computers. Download speed is important so that the processors can send and receive information quickly.…

    • 1299 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Estée Lauder Companies Inc. is an American manufacturer of beauty products. The company went public in 1946 in New York City. Estée Lauder and her husband Joseph Lauder founded the company; the two expanded the company by beginning international distribution. Estée Lauder being such a high-end manufacturer and marketer comes with a number of strengths. One of the strengths includes the company’s distribution to high-end retailers.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the Soviet Union broke apart, Russia decided to form a new government having elections in 1990. While many seats were being taken, Moscow ended up losing six elections which started to cause a war of laws against Moscow’s central government. This led to them refusing to pay taxes, control over their local economy, and rejection of union-wide legislation. This fight ended up having supply lines disrupted and had the Soviet economy decline further. The breakup of the Soviet Union had Russia break out into fights and ended up causing political problems.…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ice Fili Case Study

    • 2520 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Baskin-Robbins would be a strong potential competitor as Ice-Fili tried to enter the restaurant segment. As the first American franchise operation in russian, Baskin-Robbins enjoyed high profitability in Russian premium segment. Well trained franchise managers further strengthened Baskin-Robbins’s position as the premium brand. With its advanced management in design, marketing, personnel training and advertising, Baskin-Robbins enjoyed its monopoly in the premium ice cream segment. Q4.…

    • 2520 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Supermarket, a large form of the traditional grocery store, which is considered the best place to spend money on food are likely to have an adverse effect on customer’s health according to researchers. In the article “The Supermarket: Prime Real Estate,” Marion Nestle discusses how supermarkets design and control their features to make influences on shopping behaviors in order to gain more money from purchasers. Specifically, she argues buyer choices are being manipulated by food companies and the supermarket itself. Since their job is to do business, to sell more products, and to gain more profit, therefore, consumer’s health is not their first priority. As she puts it, “Perhaps, but they do everything to make the choice theirs, not yours.…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Globalization is pushing organizations to be more competitive and is forcing them to be highly innovative, creative, and prompting them to be more proactive, visionary, with a better strategic plan and mechanisms that can make them more productive and unique. This paper would try to identify (a) market and non-market strategies that Starbucks has used in Colombia since 2014, and (b) market and non-market strategies of the domestic competing Colombian brand, Juan Valdez (a national symbol), who represents the Colombian coffee brand worldwide. The research will also include The SWOT analysis identifying weaknesses, opportunities, strengths and threats, if Starbucks in Colombia will continue to grow in the domestic market. Globalization, by…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Diseconomies of scale: Zara has not invested in distribution facilities to support their global expansion. As a result, although it is aware of how to quickly supply 1,000 stores, they may not be able to supply more retail locations due to their “centralized logistic” model. Even though Zara has been successful at scaling up its distribution system, the centralized logistics system might eventually be subject to diseconomies of scale as Zara continues to open stores all around the world and ships product from its single Distribution Center in Europe. This system may work well with the current number of stores because majority of the stores are centralized in Europe. However, Inditex won’t be benefiting from short lead times and low operational cost with a single central Distribution Center model as they are branching out into other countries.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2 The internationalisation Process Traditionally, the major activity related to international business used to be export, but today there has been a shift towards internationalisation of the company whilst achieving competitive advantage driven by globalisation, technology, politics and economical changes. Access to new and bigger markets for growth is one of the reasons of internationalisation and this is in turn influenced by the opportunities that exist in the foreign market (Masum & Alejandra, 2008). 2.1 Foreign Market entry modes Entry decisions that management has to consider before going international are: • Market attractiveness • Timing of entry into the market • The scale and involvement of its resources After the above three main…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Intensity of rivalry. With some clear leaders in the online retail industry, there is an intense rivalry among them. An important factor to consider is the industry costs, which is something that encourages the competition to reduce prices to gain the market. The rivalry is greater due to the fact that there’s no switching costs and no product differentiation or no commodity products. Competitors in this industry have developed strong growth strategies along with huge capital investment, which creates an exit barrier and puts them on greater rivalry.…

    • 1745 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. How are outsourcing and vertical integration related? Can a single firm successfully do both? This essay is an exploration of how outsourcing and vertical integration are related, and whether a firm could successfully accomplish both.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Knights Apparel Case Study

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Survival of Knights Apparel When Knights Apparel made the decision to reopen a company that is based overseas in another country to assist in their production, the challenges began. Bozich wanted to eliminate unjust treatment that many individuals who work in factories overseas endure. It is crucial to communicate clearly, what the changes will entail along with addressing any dilemmas that may develop during the transition. This modification does not just affect the employees; it affects the company as a whole.…

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Critical issues: Government The proposal developed by government says: “all the fast food chains should be overcome”. This proposal creates an issue for KFC since their food claims as unhealthy food for customers. Mainly, the advertisement about fast food will be banned, including KFC. When the government accepts, KFC will have a hard time in promoting their products in Malaysia.…

    • 1719 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theoretical Part Market Entry strategy In internationalization process, companies implement various number of ownership strategies which determined the institutional form in market entry, formulation of ownership strategy depends on many factors; the situation of transaction costs – covering it in exporting process, share it with partners or to own facilities in targeted market- , economic of scale and scope, fiscal advantages, currency changes, decreasing political resistance, capital involvements of partners and intensity of partner involvement. Ownership strategies include; exporting, licensing and franchising agreements, production agreement, those previous strategies usually used to cover the transaction costs of national market when it…

    • 1589 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Executive Summary Operation management is one of the important activities to determine the success of the company. As known for all, the operation management in any kind of business is the key activity for the organization. In this paper will discuss the operation management and process design of Carrefour, Carrefour is the second largest retail supermarket in the world, and we will investigate the fact in spite of the severe competition that exists in the retail industry. The company was able to make its mark on the globe and achieved impressive success by regulating the operation management function.…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tiger Brand Essay

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Tiger brands is an international organisation; manufacturing in six countries, and distributing to over 60 more. “The Export division continues to play a strong feeder and development role for our chosen categories and brands as it successfully drives market penetration in existing and new geographies,” Tiger Brands said (de Bruyn, 2013). As large as their global footprint may be, there is always room for expansion - particularly to areas in North Africa, South America and Asia. this could largely increase their earning potential, and Tiger Brands could experience additional benefits regarding improved economies of scale and distribution networks.(Tiger Brands, 2015) In a detailed report analysing the 'wins and losses' of Tiger Brands in 2013,…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays