Strategic Arms Limitation Talks Essay

Improved Essays
The Strategic Arms Limitation Talks, which are more well known under common parlance as the S.A.L.T, were conferences between the U.S.A and the former Soviet Union that were used to create a detente between nations and a decrease of nuclear missile counts and a halt to nuclear weapons production. This essay will show the people and places that took part in the conferences, how the conferences were caused by multiple problems and created multiple solutions, and answer the question of what happened with S.A.L.T II.
Firstly, even though there were many people participating in the S.A.L.T., it is most important to look at the heads of these talks. President Johnson was the first president to make a meaningful decision on the topic of the S.A.L.T because of his realization that the Soviet Union was using ABMs (Anti-Ballistic Missiles) used as defensive missiles. President Nixon, Johnson’s successor, started the first S.A.L.T officially on November 17, 1969 in Helsinki, Finland.
…show more content…
These conferences were motivated by multiple situations, but mostly the talks were catalysed by the Cuban Missile Crisis. The Cuban Missile Crisis was a 13 day confrontation between the two nations about the deployment of Soviet ballistic missiles in Cuba. Other reasons for U.S.A. and the Soviet Union to begin conferences would be because of the Soviet Union announcing the deployment of of Anti- Ballistic Missiles around Moscow, and the economic strain both governments were putting on their economies from vast military funding by the governments. S.A.L.T I brought about the goals of these talks by limiting ABM missiles in the ABM Treaty and the Interim SALT Agreement, which halted all production of nuclear weapons for further negotiations and competition. These talks also started the detente or the ease of hostility between nations that really helped on the overall return to a more safe

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Dbq Analysis

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Following World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union emerged as the two superpowers. This created a rivalry between these two nations that became known as the Cold War. While the Cold War affected United States foreign policy, it also had a great effect on United States domestic policy and on American society. Such example existed between the spread of Communism, American fears and the efforts in the war. These various new policies created during the era of war crisis sets a framework on American’s way of living and their impact on home front.…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Atoms for Peace” In New York, on December 8, 1953, President Dwight D. Eisenhower presents his speech, “Atoms for Peace,” to the members of the United Nations Assembly in hopes to persuade and inspire the audience of well established political leaders to involve themselves in world conflicts in pursuit of peaceful negotiations rather than actions of warfare. Eisenhower presents this speech with the initiative to perhaps bring about a change in the fashion of how the world approaches the general occurring conflict. In this speech, Eisenhower directs his attention to atomic weaponry, its advancements, and the damage it may reap on the world. Furthermore, to officially open the main points of discussion, Eisenhower begins to express his views on advancing atomic weaponry by saying to the audience, “This we shall do in the conviction that you will provide a great share of the wisdom, of the courage, and the faith which can bring to this world lasting peace for all nations, and happiness and well-being for all men.” Eisenhower begins the speech by first, addressing the audience and then describing to them the place and situation of which he was in at the time he had received…

    • 1184 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As Kennedy and his managerial “whiz kids” took office, they challenged traditionally accepted policies and sought a wider range of diplomatic options. Significantly impacted by crises in both Berlin and Cuba, Kennedy and his acolytes deplored the dearth of Eisenhower’s military force alternatives. Very little diplomatic maneuvering room existed within massive retaliation’s “all or nothing construct.” Among Kennedy’s criticisms, Eisenhower’s nuclear policy rested upon the flawed fundamental premise that a thermonuclear war was winnable. After staring down the barrel of Armageddon, many in the administration, particularly Defense Secretary McNamara, came to agree with Eisenhower’s personally held belief deeming the offensive use of nuclear…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author argues that these changes have increased the threat of nuclear weapons as Russia has lowered the threshold for using them. Schlosser then brings up an example of NATO in the cold war. NATO used a strategy to disperse tactical weapons to the frontline to deter a Soviet invasion. Schlosser then states that the authorization for firing the weapons was deregulated and thus the threat of the weapons being fired accidently rose substantially.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Richard Nixon Dbq

    • 3409 Words
    • 14 Pages

    After graduating from Duke University Law School, Nixon represented California in the House of Representatives and later the Senate. He soon served as Vice President under General Dwight D. Eisenhower. On January 20, 1969, he was inaugurated…

    • 3409 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Cold War Dbq Analysis

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Document 3: War. A subject matter that isn’t that hard to understand, for example the definition according to google is, “a state of armed conflict between different nations or states or different nations or states or different groups within a nation or state.” This definition isn’t really that meaningful because it doesn’t say anything about how wars are started, how it affects society, economics, culture, and many other things. Although google gives a very broad definition of war, every war is different no matter what happens. Every war has started differently, different people dead, different consequences and historical background that has shaped the future of the world we live in.…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Major causes of the Great Depression include technologies, banks loaning money out on credit and government control over trade. Advances in technologies, and government taking control of the nation are causes of the Great Depression. Technologies like electricity in 1922 helped improve productivity with machines doing the work individuals once did. Now with more time on their hands, people had more time to do recreational activities. New appliances helped the women in the home get their chores done faster leaving time for women to go shopping and purchase more products for the home.…

    • 1668 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This crisis where Soviets had missiles toward the United States, showed severity of nuclear arms, which almost lead the US entering a nuclear arms war. The array of aspects regarding the Cold War represents the cost of being involve with international countries, and the United States road to Imperialism. All these major event sin history shows that, presidents that proceeded Roosevelt adopted ideas from his “Big Stick Diplomacy”, in showing the need for a strong military, and involvement in foreign affair for progression of the Unites States as a…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Cold War lasted from 1945 to 1985. Few history experts took the time to deal with or to speak about the events as they happened. Leaving most indivduals wondering about the development of the war. During this frightening period, different presidents served for the American people and each president felt the war carried a lot of dangers. In the same way that, young Americans, Soviets and other people who lawfully lived in a the country, state, etc. of the world required the services of an educated person to provide understanding of deep things.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    NSC 68 Summary

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages

    NSC 68 is a document, or strategy paper, written on April of 1950 to examine the blueprints accessible to the President of the United States in defense to the U.S.S.R. amid the progressing Cold War. This report concentrates on the military, monetary, political and mental viewpoints of the United States in relationship to the U.S.S.R. NSC 68 was exhibited to President Truman by his National Security Council. It was fundamentally composed by Paul H. Nitze, named by Dean Acheson the Deputy Director of the State Department Policy Planning Staff. Nitze, the Chief of the Policy Planning Staff, was selected for his experience on the U.S. Vital Bombing Survey Team, his comprehension of administrative methodology, and ultimately his gigantic written…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cuban Missile Crisis

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962 was a dangerous confrontation between the US and the Soviet Union during the Cold War. This is when the US and Soviet Union came the closest to nuclear warfare. The situation was different in a number of ways, featuring confirmations and non supported directions as well as direct communications and miscommunications between both the US and Soviet Union (Office). The overwhelming conflict was also being judged by the fact that it was basically played out at the White House and the Kremlin level with very little say from the respective organizations typically involved in the foreign policy stages (Office).…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the U.S. dropped nuclear bombs on Japan the Soviet Union felt that they need to create their own nuclear weapon to ensure that the U.S. would not use one on them. Then in 1949 the Soviet Union set off their first nuclear weapon. The Soviet Union’s nuclear bomb test scared America because now the U.S. was not the only one with a nuclear weapon and now it felt threatened. As a result of the Soviet’s test the U.S. started to produce more nuclear weapons under the idea of deterrence. “The stockpile of both the United States and the Soviet Union increased in a nuclear arms race as each sought to develop a deterrent to the other, involving a second-strike capability” (Carlisle).…

    • 1824 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World War 2 was the most destructive human conflict in terms of lives lost. The stakes were high. Extreme violence and ideology created a scary landscape. The desperation in the war brought about the most destructive weapons ever seen by humanity. These nuclear weapons greatly changed the face of warfare.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Reagan had said to many that it was “ the saddest day of my presidency and probably the most saddest day of my entire life.” (“Cannon, 2008”) It was not only a sad day for him, but a sad day for all. Mikhail Gorbachev and Ronald Reagan both came to an agreement later on and signed a treaty called, Intermediate Nuclear Force Treaty in December 1987, at the Washington Summit. This treaty will “ eliminate an entire class of intermediate-range nuclear missiles.”…

    • 1072 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Book Review Author: Robert J. McMahon Title: The Cold War: A Very Short Introduction Publisher: Oxford University Press Place and Date of Publication: New York, 2003 Topic and Scope: In The Cold War: A Very Short Introduction, Robert J. McMahon discusses a general account of the Cold War, spanning the period from 1945 to the finale of the Soviet-American confrontation in 1990. McMahon discusses key events, trends, and themes that that highlighted key players, such as Stalin, de Gaulle, and Reagan. He also devotes much attention to the Cold War 's domestic as well as international effects.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays