Strangers In Their Own Land Summary

Improved Essays
1A. Despite a majority of voters not having faith in his qualifications as a presidential candidate, Donald Trump had victory over Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential election. In order to understand this seemingly paradoxical fact, it is beneficial to assess what each candidate represents in the eyes of the voter, and to do so in a similar way that sociologists Arlie Hochschild and West and Zimmerman would have.
In Hochschild’s book Strangers in Their Own Land, she assesses what she calls “the Great Paradox” – wherein voters, strangely, seem to vote against their own best interests. One could argue that Trump does not have the best interest of the average American at heart, because he is not qualified to do so. He has no political or
…show more content…
Donald Trump won the 2016 Presidential Election with the promise that he would “Make America Great Again.” He offered a return to the (ambiguous and undefined) time in United States history in which all individuals had equal opportunity at the American Dream and where the majority of the U.S. was satisfied with the life they led. This slogan seems to have appealed to those who felt their family situation was worse off today than before, because 78% of voters who felt that way cast their vote for Trump. Hochschild observed in Strangers in Their Own Land that many members of the “extreme right” felt that the government was denying them access to the American Dream.
Many confided in her about how they felt that less deserving individuals were given an easier time achieving the American Dream – a feeling that Hochschild paralleled with “line cutters.” Line cutters can be explained as individuals who are assumed as less-deserving, yet the government aids them in achieving the American Dream. Throughout Trump’s campaign, he frequently isolated and harassed minorities and immigrants – populations that the right feels have been cutting them in line. With the promise of making America great again, individuals can feel secure in knowing that Trump has their best interest at heart and will crack down on the line
…show more content…
The members of the tea party that Hochschild interviews and builds relationships with also hold very extreme right views. Despite the obvious ideological differences, Marx might have seen the extreme right as a manifestation of the proletariat. The proletariat are a class of wage-earners who represent the majority. Donald Trump got a lot of support with this modern American equivalent of the proletariat. The wage-earning, average American saw Trump as someone who could help them improve their quality of

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    In 1492, colonization of the newly formed America began (Polk). America was known from the very beginning as the land of the free. 1760 marked the start of the American Industrial Revolution which provided much hope for prosperity. The signing of the declaration of independence in 1776 began a rise of upward mobility that lasted many centuries. The declaration states that “all men are created equal” and are given the right of “Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness”. In 1929 when the US Stock market crashed, the rate of economic growth was negative. 1930 marked the beginning of what is now known as the great depression. In 1931, New York’s bank collapsed making it the largest single bank failure in history. Many people, unemployed and unable to find work, started food riots. This was also the year in which the phrase “American Dream” was first used in Adams’ book The Epic of America (Adams). In 1932, the newly elected president Roosevelt pledges a “New Deal” to America and in 1933 it takes affect. Programs under the New Deal included modified interest rates, farm subsidies and short-term job programs. In 1936, many people were ragged, hungry, and broke. The Great depression finally ended in the year 1940. The 1940’s saw the rise of consumerism which started to redefine the American dream. People wanted more, they wanted it newer, and they wanted it better. The housing market crash at the end of 2008 forced the US to enter into another recession. Upward mobility started to dip and the American dream seemed to be slipping away. The issue of the lack of upward mobility has became a growing concern once again in recent decades. More currently in 2013, Americans are questioning if the American Dream is still alive. In a 2013 survey, 41% of American believed that the American Dream is impossible to…

    • 1353 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The United States of America, often dubbed the “Land of Opportunity,” has always been viewed as a place where even the lowest of the low could go to try to make a name for themselves. A nation of the liberty to pursue ambitions, a haven for outcasts, a new world for people to establish for themselves. Since its birth, people have flooded into its ports and worked the malleable land into homes and farms and cities. These same people sought refuge from cruel and unyielding governments and found land to call their own while they chased freedom. All throughout America’s history, its people have been filled with one shining dream: a dream of bettering themselves and their futures. But given the current disparity between the different socioeconomic…

    • 1295 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The 2016 presidential election will go down in history as one of the most controversial elections in American history. During the campaigning our lives revolved around news jam-packed with predictions and contentious headlines about both the Republican and Democratic candidates. Most of us were fed up and could not wait until November 8th when the incessant character assignations would finally come to an end. All the while many of us had high hopes for the future mixed with the fear that polls are not always accurate and dreams do not always come true.…

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author, Gyasi Ross perspective on Trump’s cowardly move to remove Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program will affect many immigrants that came illegally to the United States. Trump wants to remove this act and send the illegal immigrants back to their country because Trump believes that the immigrants are the ones who are ruining America Society. However, according to Vanessa Yurkevich a CNN Digital Correspondent, she stated: “Nearly 800,000 immigrant kids who were once undocumented have been able to live in the U.S. without constant fear of deportation because of DACA.” This quote reference that if Trump removes the DACA, then 800,000 immigrants who are in the program will be sent back into their country. This problem in our America society has been an issue which the author is reflecting that sending immigrants back to their country is like white supremacist is back.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The election of 2016 has notably been remarked as, “worried”, “Joke/ Bad Joke”, and “Messy” by Americans describing the election in one word from the Huffington post poll. Townhall Media published, “Some people seem to think that Donald Trump has great abilities because he is a billionaire. But being born rich and getter richer is not exactly a Horatio Alger miracle.” trying to close small minded voters. Townhall Media even wrote, “How many scandals can one presidential candidate have before they 're automatically disqualified from running?” about presidential candidate Hillary Clinton. The two candidates running for presidency Donald J. Trump and Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton present their new policies in non-traditional fashions and in dauntless manners.…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The children of immigrant parents’ having dreams of becoming an American citizen, may not become a dream after all according to Mark Krikorian’s DREAM On review. The author uses logos to persuade the audience by giving examples to convey his issues and context in this article of about the 2010 Dream Act bill Nancy Pelosi and Harry Reid’s passed in the House of Representatives legalizing illegal immigrants’ children before the age of 16 if they comply with certain requirements is not effective. Mark Krikorian, is executive director of the Center for Immigration Studies, wrote a commentary in December 2010 for Republicans/Conservative news uses strong logos to persuade his audience in this article. The authors’ interpretation of the Dream Act…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    our jobs, our homes, our lives, we cannot stay here and speak out” (Favors 2). The imagery…

    • 1598 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Once and Future Liberal, Mark Lilla addresses the failures of American liberalism over two generations. Despite the prominence of democrats in the White House along with notable policy influence, the vision of small government and the self-reliant individual introduced by Reagan has continued to dominate political ideology for nearly forty years. In response the Democratic Party has failed to present a competing generalized vision of their own. Hinted at by the books title Lilla argues that American liberalism has remained entranced in identity politics. Regardless of the lefts benign intent to protect in most cases vulnerable minorities from all walks of life, they’ve unwittingly coaxed self-absorption rather than cohesion and invested…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The most interesting detail I learned from the books is that a candidate being able to connect with voters is one of the most important things a candidate must do to win the presidency. It can be seen in the 1992 election as Clinton was able to connect with people and make them believe that change was possible. Bush in this election was unable to connect and so even though he was president when the Berlin Wall and the Soviet Union fell, he was unable to win the presidency. I believe this connects quite perfectly with the current election. Donald Trump was able to maybe not necessarily connect with voters, but he able to connect more than Hillary Clinton was able to. His supporters viewed him as someone who wasn’t part of the political establishment…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Quincy Adams, the sixth president of the United States, once said, “always vote for principle, though you may vote alone, and you may cherish the sweetest reflection that your vote is never lost” (Pine, 14). Although, Adam’s notion of voting your conscience seems reasonable there is a definite line between a candidate’s assumed and genuine truth that frequently goes unnoticed. American citizens rarely have the privilege to vote in an election that has avoided the dilemma of choosing a presumed lesser evil or that has escaped society’s ostracizing grasp from doing so. The presidential election of 2016, is without a doubt, a prime example of such an exhausting and frustrating decision. However, with the help of the questionnaire isidewith.com provides, the results made my decision significantly less daunting by demonstrating that my principles align with Hillary Clinton’s.…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    With a ferocious intensity and unwilting determination both Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump go head-to-head in a series of catastrophic arguments over which candidate would make America a better country. During the debate, the atmosphere was tense and the audience held no trace of humor, but instead very serious questions that the audience thought were relevant to determining which candidate that they should vote for. Throughout the centuries, American citizens have relied on the presidential debates to determine which presidential candidate would be best suited for the role of the the leader of the free world. Although some citizens may say that the presidential debate may be more biased to one candidate and the citizens of America would…

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With the 2016 presidential election approaching many prominent wedge issues have come to the forefront of popular opinion including the issue of immigration, specifically birthright citizenship. Despite extensive legal precedence and the fundamental role of immigration in American society (and the birthright citizen status of several of the candidates themselves) many political figures have recently denounced birthright citizenship, some even pledging to do away with the practice altogether if elected. The notion of ending the practice of granting citizenship to those born of illegal parents within the United States is not only contrary to the policies established in the 14th Amendment, but would also have extensive socioeconomic consequences, most notably the creation of a quasi-legal underclass of U.S. residents who’s citizenship status falls within an ambiguous legal gray area.…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    2016 is "Make American Great Again." At the first glance, this slogan brought back memories to those who experienced, first-hand, the peak of American nationalism. For an outsider who has not fully experienced the progress of American history, we wonder when was this period of greatness. From a remote perspective looking back at the past, each decade is transformed by its own noticeable identities and characteristics. Surely, every decade to a historian has its own uniqueness, but to me the 1950's possesses the title of the "Greatest Decade". The prosperity reconstructed during the 1950's reflected the intensified pride and consciousness of America. The feeling of post world war encouraged the American society to adapt a new aspiration of hope, freedom, and happiness. Furthermore, the compelling experiences impacted during World War II set a momentous change on the course of history. The blurring differences after World War II enabled the nation to recover and flourish. The "Golden Age" of American history marked a decade of upscale activities, while at the same time it laid the groundwork for one of the most turbulent…

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is meant by "Make America Great Again"? The use of the word "again" can be depicted in the way that the meaning behind the slogan and what it perhaps suggests is to return back to a halcyon time of greatness. The greatness that has been ruined by the likes of social movements such as feminism, or perhaps immigration is what has made America lose its appeal in the war upon greatness and as to which country conquers above all else. Through media, this slogan has appealed towards a certain population. Throwing in the concept of great is usually accompanied by the word "powerful." Great is an aspirational word yet juxtaposed with a sense of danger at the same time. Furthermore, who is to make America great again, by the lack of an agency it is meant to appeal to a certain demographic.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The “American Dream” is the idea that is the primary story of American Immigration; the proposal that steered much of the thrust for civil rights. It is also a suggestion that has been undeviating with the American’s perception of impartial and just treatment, as long as there is a universal option for advancement. However, Americans are predominantly untroubled with elevated measures of…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays