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This theory is based on the idea that under a microscope, an electron is a tiny loop of a string (Güijosa). Characteristically, that string can oscillate, and if it does so in a certain way, it appears as an electron, but if does in other ways, it can be seen as another subatomic particle (Güijosa). Essentially, everything is made of strings that vibrate in a way that give them distinct properties ("String Theory”). Similarly to an instrument such as a piano, different frequencies produce different particles, and this comparison brings forth unification (Greene 2005). This concept is reinforced by physicists’ recent detection of gravitational waves, which can be used to help further “probe” into more radical theories