Stonehenge

Great Essays
Brendan Kane
World History
Mr. Cesare
4 April 2017 Stonehenge For Thousands of years, this monument in modern day Wiltshire, England has left people with a mystery. The large stone circle, called the Stonehenge, astonishes scientists with how such a large scale construction was able to be pulled off within the Neolithic Period and Bronze age. It is one of the seven wonders of the world, and nobody knows what the reason for building it was. After reviewing the evidence found from the Stonehenges, they were most likely used for a feasting site, an astronomical calendar, a healing ground, or even a cemetery for people of higher status.
The first group, the Windmill Hill people, named after one of their earthworks on
…show more content…
Many people and even scientists have came up with multiple theories as to why they were made and what they were used for. Some are much more well known than others such as it being a sacred hunting ground and feasting site, before the stonehenge was created. The site has evidence of an extinct animal bones, known as an auroch, flint tools, and signs of burning. Some believe it was built and used as a monument for unity. During the time most extreme times of building it seemed as if the unification of the British isle was on rise. This is shown through fact exemplified by more uniform pottery styles taking hold throughout the region.”(http://www.livescience.com) The build itself would require thousands of workers and that would be a unifying experience in …show more content…
It is thought that the people celebrated winter solstice at the stonehenge. “The avenue near Stonehenge is aligned with the winter solstice sunset, and nearby archaeological evidence suggests that pigs were slaughtered during December and January — possibly for a mid-winter feast.” (http://www.livescience.com) It also faces the sunrise during the summer solstice. Scientists think it is too much of a coincidence that the placing of the stones are like that. A theory that has developed within this one is that the astronomical calendar was used as a timing for agriculture. Although this was wide belief for some time, it was shut down as many other civilizations were able to produce agriculture without

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Monuments are sculptors known to commemorate a person or an event due to their great achievements. They serve to immortalize the past through the use of granite. However, a monument cannot just be made without any considerations in mind. When constructing monuments, it is important to consider the size, materials, location, and purpose in order to cherish those outstanding accomplishments and to adequately respect those that sacrificed for history.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Monuments are a way people remember the past. They can represent people, events or a document. Some monuments are created that should not be. For example, they do not follow a certain criteria. When people create monuments, they should take into consideration the location and the historical significance.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Monument Dbq

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Monuments symbol many things. A historical event, a remembrance for a loved one, or even to mark an important event that changed life as we know it. Monuments can be seen a lot of places like museums and cemeteries. There are many factors to choose from when building a monument. A group or agency should consider the landscape, cost, and importance of the monument when building one because these factors can either make or break the monument.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Lovely Stones Summary

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Human civilization has been evolving for centuries through the use of new inventions and discoveries. With technology having only been around for a few decades, most of the information known about the past is from documents and structures around the world. The importance of keeping these artifacts in their original condition is stressed by author of “The Lovely Stones” Christopher Hitchens. Throughout his article on the importance of preserving buildings, he focuses on the Parthenon, a historic greek temple. His persuades his audience about the need to bring the Parthenon back together by emphasizing the perfection of the building, comparing the situation, and providing evidence that others are seeking to help as well.…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Monument Dbq Essay

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Memorializing people and events has been a tradition to many cultures throughout human history, they don’t only allow one to learn about the past, but to embrace it. One-way societies choose to memorialize is by establishing and creating monuments. For a group or agency to memorialize an event, certain factors should be considered, these factors include the size, location, and materials required to construct the monument. When these factors are taken into consideration, Monuments can provide tribute to significant and compelling events in history.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Monument Dbq

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages

    People create monuments for others to see the great achievements of people in the past or to create monuments to represent a incident that was sorrowful (such as nine eleven) or to represent a event that was wonderful. Sometimes people may not care about monuments that represent the past and only be interested in the monument if they get a connection from it. People should consider a couple of factors before building a monument. The first factor: that needs consideration before building a monument is, an important event in history that people can look back to and admire. The second factor: to consider before building a monument or memorial, is that it must be placed in a place that fits the monument or memorial.…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Nile River is a north-flowing river in northeast Africa. The Nile flows through nine countries, from the Delta region to Lake Victoria(the biggest of African Great Lakes). One half is called The Blue Nile, and the other half is called The White Nile, together they make the longest river in the world. It is about 4,250 miles long, and about 2 miles wide. Every year it would flood, when that would happen the Egyptians would thank the god Hapy, that was the beginning of the year.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hadrian's Barbarians Wall

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hadrian’s (Short Lived) Wall The meaning of success is altered by your definition of the word, or what you consider it to be.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World inspired awe and fascination during their time. Of course they were all destroyed by earthquakes except for the Pyramids at Giza. They were created by the Egyptians, Greeks, and Babylonians. It was said that each and every Wonder took ages, centuries to build Each Wonder was built into civilizations. The Colossus of Rhodes was one of the seven wonders.…

    • 129 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is unknown what type of rituals took place in prehistoric times, but today visitors flock to witness the sunrise on the summer solstice. These places will always be viewed as a wonder because of how they were…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Such invention was so important for the Maya civilization because they gave information about the changes that happen as people travel through the 365 days of the year. They not only helped the Mayans with agriculture but also reminded them of different religious rituals as days go by. The Mayans were also very involved with astronomy and we can easily tell that from over 166 worshipped goddesses who are mostly related to stars and…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Easter Island Statues

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Mysteries of the Easter Island Statues Explorers in the 18th century hoped to find something monumental, perhaps outlandish. When sailors made landfall on a tiny remote island, they found much more than they could have imagined: a land with a mysterious past and monumental statues that seemed far beyond their imaginations. Rapa Nui, or Easter Island as it was to become known, is the Polynesian island found in the southeast Pacific Ocean. Easter Island is considered to be one of the world’s most remote inhabited islands. Easter Island is prominently known for its famous mystery of the Moai statues, built in approximately 1400AD.…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Venus Of Willendorf Essay

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This famous monument has been the center for many inquiries throughout the years. The most commonly asked questions revolve around, “How did the Neolithic people build the monumental landmark with the limited technology that was present at that time?” Stonehenge’s stones are sarsen stones, which is a type of sandstone. According to english-heritage.org, the stones used to create this engineering masterpiece of art were brought from the Marlborough Downs, 20 miles away. The lightest of these stones weigh 2 tons, with the heaviest as much as 30 tons.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Olmec Essay

    • 1006 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The complex calendar system also helped them to plan ahead and perform the rituals that would keep the earth going. A great religious accomplishment of the Maya was the Long Count calendar. This calendar had pieces from earlier beliefs but the Maya made it more accurate. They also believed that life would flow better if it simulated the mathematically cycles of the heavens. This influenced the world making, world centering and world renewal because they installed rituals and the calendar as a tool to advance as a society.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Neolithic art provides evidence to the changes those societies experienced. Another example of Neolithic art is Stonehenge. Stonehenge has many theories of what it was used for, but the most famous is its connection to the solar and lunar calendar. Paleolithic to Neolithic art has its differences based on how they lived day to…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays