Stephen Decatur was born in Sinepuxent, Maryland on January 5th, 1779. His parents were Stephen Decatur, Sr. and Ann Decatur. His father was …show more content…
The Essex sailed as part of Commodore Richard Dale’s squadron in the First Barbary War. Their mission was to sail to the Mediterranean and stop pirate ships from raiding American commerce ships. During his time in the Mediterranean he also served on the USS New York. While aboard the USS New York, Decatur was instructed to return to the United States and take command of the USS Argus. He sailed this ship across the Atlantic Ocean and handed it over to Lieutenant Isaac Hull. He then took command of the USS Enterprise which was a 12-gun schooner. On December 23rd, 1803 the USS Enterprise with Stephan Decatur as its captain, alongside of the USS Constitution, captured the ketch Mastico after a long fight off the shores of Tripoli. Decatur then renamed the Mastico the Intrepid and used it as a disguise in a daring raid the destroy the USS Philadelphia which had previously in October been captured by Tripoli. On February 16th, 1804, Decatur disguised the Intrepid as a Maltese commerce ship and flew a British flag in order to secretly enter the Tripoli harbor. Decatur then asked for permission to tie up right beside the USS Philadelphia claiming that their anchors had been lost in a storm. Once the two ships were close enough, Decatur and 60 of his best and bravest men stormed on board the USS Philadelphia. He and his men had to fight with swords to reclaim the USS Philadelphia.