I personally like the Royal Acquaintances statue best. I like the softer and more personable position of the couple. I also like the lighter coloring of the statue. According to the Helibrunn timeline of art history this statue was designed and made in the Dynasty 4 era between 2575-2465 B.C It is from Egypt.. This type statue was usually placed in a hidden statue chamber mostly found in nonroyal tomb chapels of the old kingdom. The statue was considered a gift to the deceased and was believed the spirit could use it as a home and enter into it to benefit from gifts of food that were brought into the offering chamber of the tomb. it is aprox 24.5 inches high,, 9.5 inches wide and 6 inches deep.
The statue of Gudea is a more formal piece in my view. The king is sitting on his throne and has his hands in his lap. It is from the Neo-Sumarian culture in Mesopotamia.in 2090 B.C . This king had many statues of himself made over his time as king. It is made of diorite. Diorite is an intrusive igneous rock composed principally of the silicate minerals plagioclase feldspar (typically andesine), biotite, hornblende, and/or pyroxene. this statue is approximately 17.5 inches high, 8.5 inches wide, and 11.5 inches