Static And Dynamic Characters In The Iliad

Improved Essays
There are clearly static and dynamic characters in the play. A static character, in this vocabulary, is one that does not go through important change in the course of the story, remaining almost basically the same at the end as he or she was at the beginning. An dynamic character, is one that does go through an important change in the course of the story
See John would not leave with Abigail shows that his love for his wife and faith in Godhas grown throughout the play. When the trials first start, John is asked to say hiscommandments and leaves out “thy shall not commit adultery Still at this point he has not admitted to ever having an affair, even though Elizabeth already knows. After Elizabeth commits a crime John becomes without hope to save her. He goes to the court and confesses to his and Abigail's affair in an attempt to
…show more content…
He tells of how bad of a person he thinks he is, and of how he now knows that God sees everything one does. This shows how dynamic of a character John is. When he himself is charged with a crime, John is told to sign a paper confessing that he is with the devil. He signs this paper inorder to stay alive, but when he finds out that it will be posted for the whole town to see; he ripsthe paper and yells that he cannot let others see the paper "[b]ecause it is my name! Because I cannot have another in my life!" He is then taken away to be hanged. His wife sees the change in him, because when she is asked to implore with him she responds, "He have his goodness now God forbid I take it from him”
Elizabeth Proctor is not dynamic like her husband. She does not see the goodness during the play, because she has it from the beginning. Abigail describes her as "a bitter woman, a lying, cold, crying and complaining woman." Although, it is shown that this is the exact opposite of Elizabeth's character. When

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    “One who generates the action of a story and engages the reader's interest and empathy (Janovsky).” By definition, this explains the protagonistic characteristics of John Proctor. John Proctor is the leading character in the play, The Crucible, with flaws and attributes that makes the story's plot stronger. He struggles with internal and external conflict throughout the chaos of Salem due to the Salem Witch Trials and possesses contrasting characteristics towards the antagonist, Abigail WIlliams, and the mentor-like figure, Elizabeth Proctor. John Proctor, in terms of literature, is the protagonist of the playwright, The Crucible. Having a flaw and something to lose are two key characteristics of most protagonists.…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Proctor’s Death There are many characters in “The Crucible” who could be blamed for John Proctor’s death. The majority of the audience and readers could say that almost every character is responsible for John Proctor’s death in some way. However, there are a few characters who really stood out, and one character in particular was Abigail Williams. Most readers believe that she is the one who should be held accountable for his death, but in reality, John Proctor is the one responsible for his own death.…

    • 1055 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By saying to Abigail, “. . . I’ll not be comin’ for you more” () he is making a promise to himself and to his wife not to be with the young girl again in a provocative way. In doing this, he is overcoming his failures (adultery) by changing his ways (proclaiming faithfulness to his wife). Now he must face the challenges that come with being…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Suffering In The Crucible

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout the Crucible, it seems that no matter the background or belief of a character, they have to persevere through struggles that arise due to religious beliefs, the time period, and the corruption that seems to plague any human civilization. Within the trials, suffering can be inflicted on a character's mental state, emotional state, and physical state. It was Arthur Miller's environment filled with fear that invoked him to write a play that encompassed the pain felt by the innocent and the rewards that were gained by the unjust. The characters that went through trials that embodied this central idea were: Giles Corey, John Proctor, and Elizabeth Proctor.…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In The Crucible, Arthur Miller displays various personalities and traits through his characters. Each person plays a distinctive niche and affects the story in a unique way due to their differences. Although John and Elizabeth Proctor are married, they have contrasting characteristics; John is courageous and inconsiderate, and Elizabeth is jealous and loving. John Proctor is the protagonist of The Crucible. He is around thirty years old, lives in the small town of Salem, Massachusetts, and has three sons with his wife, Elizabeth.…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In literature, a dynamic character is a character that “changes significantly as a result of events, conflicts, or other forces.” In Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible, John Proctor is a dynamic character because he learns to forgive himself for his sins after facing challenges and his trials in court. In forgiving himself, Proctor forfeits his life in return for preserving the dignity of his name and saving the honesty of his convicted friends. John Proctor first appears in The Crucible during Act I when Abigail yells at the girls to not speak a word about the dancing in the woods. He is known to the townspeople as respectable and confident person who prides himself on exposing hypocrites.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However Elizabeth differs from Abigail. When looking at Elizabeth through the archetypal lens she reveals the archetype of the lover. A particular example of this is when Elizabeth was asked about her husband 's affairs. Elizabeth first starts to tell the court what happened; however later when asked specifically about the affair she responds, “My husband-is a goodly man, sir” (III). She is a lover because she is Proctor 's wife and even though he has been unfaithful, she has that mentality that Proctor is the one and only guy that she will stand by.…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “When love is involved no sacrifice is too great” (David Eddings). In Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible, John Proctor begins as a self-centered man; however, John changes his point of view and in the end, most values his name. This suggests that it is more honorable to die with people knowing the truth rather living with a lie. Arthur Miller’s play opens with John Proctor portrayed as a selfish man, as well as a faulty husband.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (page 110). This quote from the passage of him admitting his affair is very dramatic. It reveals that John is very ashamed of himself and feels guilty. However, it also shows that he is courageous and righteous in confessing this in order to help others. He risks his own reputation to try to convince the court that jealousy is the true reason why Abigail accused Elizabeth.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Proctor is given the opportunity to continue his relationship with Abigail who continued to pursue him after their affair ended months ago. Nonetheless, he rejects the temptation. He appeals to an awareness of the ethical and moral necessities within himself when he responds to Abigail referring to Elizabeth as a “sickly wife” by telling her she shall “speak nothin’ of Elizabeth!” Proctor responds in this matter in order to show that his moral indignation is rising and he is defending his wife. The writer creates a symbolic diction through the use of the word sickly in Abigail's line.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is Arthur Miller trying to communicate about the human condition in The Crucible? Humans are easily swayed by hysteria and when that occurs bad thing can arise. Humans tend to lose their minds and give in even to the most craziest ideas, news, accusations, etc. Address each of his themes with respect to the following topics.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Crucible Justice Quotes

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages

    ' 'Whatever you will do, it is a good man does it. ' ' Elizabeth says to John, this shows how truly deep her love is for this man. Elizabeth is the wife of Proctor and they are both entitled to each other and all that they have to offer. At the beginning of the play she is pegged as an over dramatic mean lady and towards the end of this play she is more looked at as a loving and more caring…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Act I, it is revealed that Abigail Williams and John Proctor had an affair. Elizabeth Proctor learned this and kicked Abigail out. Later, they hire Abigail’s friend Mary Warren. Parris found his niece, daughter, and a few of their friends dancing in the woods. They were making a charm to try to kill Elizabeth.…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible Differences make life interesting. In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, he points out how enjoyable different qualities can be in a story. Foil characters give a story an entertaining dynamic. There are bounteous foil characters in The Crucible, but the two that contrast the most just so happen to also have something in common. Elizabeth Proctor is honest, kind, and soft-spoken while Abigail Williams is a manipulative liar, ruthless, and emotionally unstable, making them completely different except for when it comes to their love for John Proctor.…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Act 2 Elizabeth confronts rumors and suspicion that Abigail wants to kill her and aims to replace her place as John Proctor's wife. The Author of this article, David Palmer also sees this and further analyses their discussion, "The first detailed discussion of the adultery and its effect on Proctor's sense of self is at the beginning of act 2, and the problem here is Proctor's confusion concerning differences between regret, guilt, and shame. At first, Proctor seems to have wanted to view his act as a merely regrettable event… That seems to be what he means when he means when he says to Elizabeth that he made no promise in his sexual engagement with Abigail... he was overcome by lust; that happens to people occasionally; it is unimportant"(Palmer 32-33).…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays