During this time period, society was dominated by men and they ran everything. This is seen in the story by the father of one of the illegitimate children. He promised Miss Baker the world but when she got pregnant he fled. Since he ran before the birth he was charged with any crime or fine, unlike Miss Baker. Not only did he escape punishment for his crimes, he was also able to gain political power within the society and was promoted to a magistrate for the county.
”I unhappily lost my own Honour, by trusting to his; for he got me with Child, and then forsook me: That very Person you all know; he is now become a Magistrate of this County but I must Complain of it as unjust and unequal, that my Betrayer and Undoer, the first Cause of all my Faults and Miscarriages (if they must be deemed such) should be advanced to Honour and Power, in the same Government that punishes my Misfortunes with Stripes and Infamy.”
Franklin is taking shots at society because the women are the brunt of the punishment, whereas the men in these relationships are receiving very little punishment, if any. With this situation being brought to the forefront, he is hoping that society will see that both parties are at fault in these situations, not just the mother, and they will soon begin adjusting the