This introduction is separated into multiple sections for Mexican accounts and Spanish accounts. The introduction provides an unbiased view of what occurred during the Spanish victory. Schwartz is able to include accounts from both sides that inform the reader. About halfway through the introduction, Bernal Diaz is introduced. His recall of the Spanish conquest is described to be one of the best, with Schwartz stating that it is “generally agreed that the great chronicle of the Spanish conquest of Mexican was written by Bernal Diaz del Castillo” (Schwartz 14). Diaz wrote his book “The True History of the Conquest of New Spain” as a way to provide the truth. He wrote this in response to Hernan Cortes’ biography. Diaz took it upon himself to offer the “truth”.
Diaz’s account outlines his recollection of the events, but also includes the political and personal struggles. The importance of communication and translators is also stressed throughout the book. Unlike Schwartz, Diaz accounts for the technological differences between the Spanish and the indigenous people. With the different advantages, the Spanish may have had an upper