Spanish Inquisition Case Study

Superior Essays
Now we move our focus to a completely different geographical area. This case study is in early modern Spain, specifically the Inquisition, and some of the ways they punished people.
The Spanish Inquisition was created in 1478 by the Catholic Monarchs, Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon. Its main purpose was to maintain the catholic orthodoxy in the realms of Spain. The inquisition was under direct control of the monarchy, and it was abolished in 1834. Because it existed during such a long period of time, its main focus changed over the centuries. During that period of time, they persecuted Jews, protestants, moriscos and women who they thought to be witches.
The person who was accused of a crime would be sent into
…show more content…
It is a good example of the new ways that appeared in this period to punish and torture the body. Most of the ones that are created during this period are extremely cruel and painful. There was a new interest in the anatomy of the body, something that was not present in Medieval times. I believe this is one of the factors that promoted the invention of so many different ways of torture and punishment. The body was the central focus of this practices. It was broken, dismembered and mutilated. Again, we see in this example, how the body is used by the punishers to get what they want from the …show more content…
I believe that the main conclusion we can obtain is that pain was not the goal of these punishments; rather, the objective of the punishers was to shame and dishonour the person in many ways, but always using the body as a tool so the rest of the people would see the punished as a disgraced human being. I find this idea incredibly interesting, because we, as people, are formed by a mind and a body. No matter all the physical things we own, the relationships we have, at what we always must live with is our body and our mind. Therefore, it is logical to think that the punishers would use the first in order to shame the disgrace the latter. In addition, as we have seen, concepts like religion beliefs or pollution also determined the ways in which the body was punished, and probably, if we changed our focus to another geographical area, there would be other aspects to take in consideration while researching this

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The historical ballad “Los vientos eran contrarios” was written anonymously, as were most Spanish ballads. According to Colin Smith, it “is probably the oldest of the King Roderick ballads, composed in the second half of the 15th century”. It details the conquering of Spain as a result of King Roderigo sleeping with the virgin daughter- la Cava- of Count Julían. A maid, Fortuna, predicts the King’s future as well as the subjugation of Spain.…

    • 1594 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many Jews converted to Christianity, but there were some Jews who left Spain. The king and Queen were still not satisfied because they did not see them as faithful Christians. This is because they had previously practiced Judaism, causing them to not full depot their time to Christianity and all the beliefs within it. The Spanish Inquisition occurred under the ruling of Tomas de Torquemada and he decided to have all the converts expelled. He felt like the converts weren't fully committed to Christianity and thought it was best to have them all leave…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The inquisition was led by the Holy Office. The Holy Office was there to protect the catholic faith against threats from other religions. During the inquisition the Jews feared for their lives, they knew what could have happened based on the persecutions that took place from 1391-1415. Anyone that was suspected of still practicing Judaism was tried and sentenced to death and some were sentenced to life imprisonment. It wasn’t until the relatives began speaking up that the Holy Office realized how harsh they were being.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    From the late fifteenth to the early eighteenth century, a massive number of prosecutions of alleged witches washed across parts of Europe. The courts targeted women and children rather than adult males. Tens of thousands of innocent women and children were wrongly convicted of being participants of witchcraft and were convicted through heinous trials. The number of executions increased drastically on a daily basis. In most executions, prosecutors used these methods: “burned by the stake,” “drowning”, and “hangings.”…

    • 1844 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Heretics In 1231

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages

    If used by the right hands, technology can become a powerful tool to stamp out the undesirables from the desirables. This can be seen when Lessig Lawrence explained about the Z-theory and Patriot Act. Just like how the Patriot Act was used by the U.S. government to monitor U.S. citizens phone calls to track for terrorist, during the ages of the Inquisition, inquisitors would also monitor suspected heretics through record keeping and track down heresy. Just like how the Patriot Act only happen during an extreme event like 9/11, the Inquisition was formed because of the growing numbers of unregulated heretics in Languedoc. The creation of the Inquisition in 1231 by Pope Gregory IX, made them efficiently able to track and persecute heretics and would-be heretics.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    When we hear the word ‘inquisition’ people automatically think of the Spanish Inquisition, or the Roman or Portuguese Inquisitions. These Inquisitions are defined as a group of religious organizations who are sent out by the Church, who is the supreme law of the land in this time, to combat heresy. We associate this with genocide and the conquering of lands, but Dragon Age turns the tables a little bit and gives you an inside look on what an Inquisition could really look like. We get this inside look using a tool within the game called the War Table; this is where quests are completed, status is gained, and most major decisions are made when you’re not out and about and face to face with other people. We can easily see how the Inquisition could…

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Impaler's Torture

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Although impalement was Vlad’s favorite form of torture, he had a long list of others that he used as well. These included the severation of limbs, nails being pounded into heads, blinding, strangulation, burning, mutilation, skinning, exposure to wild animals, and being burned alive. He had performed many examples of these tortures, but there are some that are regarded as particularly gruesome. (Porter, 1992).…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most punishments involved physical torture and torment, such as the Rack. The Rack tortures involved a machine that stretched the victim’s body until limbs were dislocated and, in…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some staff beat inmates as punishments for breaking jail house rules and the living conditions were also horrible. Before the eighteenth century corporal punishment was used in jails and prisons to punish the inmates. Corporal punishment involved inflicting swift and harsh pain but not so much pain that it resulted in death. Whipping, branding, making inmates wear heavy objects around their necks and immobilizing the extremities or their heads were examples of how corporal punishment was used. It wasn’t until the 1700 was when jail reformers fought for more clean and safely operated jails and prisons.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Misogynistic Events

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Throughout feudal and medieval Europe, society was stricken with anti-semitic and misogynistic events. Both Jews and females suffered during this time, where scapegoating occurred regularly. Jews filled the role of scapegoats through being blamed for the killing of Christ, killing Christians and performing heretic-like acts. As a result, they have faced the brunt of European brutality, in events such as the First Crusade, Black Death, and Spanish Inquisition. As well, females were seen as inferior, gross, and in many cases witches.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Elizabethan era was violent and bloodthirsty. In these barbarous times legislators increased the horrors of torture and punishment. Torture was used to extract confessions for crimes, and if one was accused of a crime it could result in torture. It did not matter what type of torture was used, it was seen as a legitimate means for justice to extract confessions. Different types of torture methods were forced, depending on the crime and the social status of the victim, using various methods and types of devices.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I. introduction • hook – Just exactly how saddening was medieval torture? • background – Torture is defined as the sole act of inflicting agony and torment both physically and mentally upon an individual through several different instruments. • thesis – Social Status, gender, and the severity of the crime of the accused greatly influenced how a victim would be tortured during medieval times. • quote – “The sad truth is that most evil is done by people who never make up their minds to be either good or evil,” as stated by Hannah Arendt. II.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Before large scale confinement, punishment was directed at the offender’s body in the form of pain, or the…

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The medieval era brought a time of unruly judgment and confused leadership, which consequently led to unfair and morally wrong punishments of those who committed crimes and wrong doings. With a loose power over the people and no laws protecting them from punishment, the people were afraid and reasonably so. The preferred discipline consisted of the use of various types of torture devices. Often times, castles were equipped with torture chambers used to inflict unrighteous judgment upon the victim.…

    • 1759 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pol Pot And Evil

    • 1618 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Every citizen- even the elderly and children- were forced into hard labor. If they disobeyed any order made by the government, they risked death. Causes of death ranged from being slowly starved, to death by flogging. Other documented causes of death included being beaten to death by blunt instruments, like hammers and axe handles, being buried alive, and bleeding to death. Even babies were not spared the brutality, as many were torn limb by limb or bashed against trees until death.…

    • 1618 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays