Following the assassination of Park Chung Hee, Choi Kyu-Hah, the prime minister at the time, became the acting president (Seth, 186). However, this new political atmosphere lead to a fight for consolidation of political power amongst individuals. Chun Doo-Hwan, a general, emerged victorious as he along with others seized control of the military power through a coup known as the 12-12 Incident (Seth, 188). This eventually lead to the usurping of power in the government by Chun Doo-Hwan (Seth, 188). In the film, Koreans and specifically Korean students’ reactions towards Chun Doo-Hwan’s rise to power is exemplified in the scene with the television in the …show more content…
The historical symbolism behind Kim Young-Ho’s brutal treatment illustrates the barbaric police and military tactics utilized under Chun as they attempted to obtain information about people who were perceived threats to the government. However, at the start of his career, in the past, when Kim Young-Ho is seen torturing a young man for information, he appears emotionally torn. He is pressured by his colleagues and therefore acquiesces. His initial hesitation illustrates a man of innocence and his demise is symbolic of the strengthening of militaristic power by Chun