Sources Of Knowledge In Nursing Research Essay

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As early as 1854, Florence Nightingale demonstrated the importance of research in the delivery of nursing care. Two major approaches originate from different philosophical perspectives and use different methods for collection and analysis of data. There are several important steps in the conduct of research, and each of these requires decision making by the researcher. Nurses use various sources of knowledge to make clinical decisions. Intuition, trial and error, tradition, authority, and clinical experience are often used as sources of knowledge in clinical settings, however, not all sources of knowledge are reliable. Thus, it is important to comment on the qualifications of the authors to find out if information are useful , valid, and accurate.

Qualifications of the authors

The first author: Cheryl Tatano Beck, is a distinguished professor at the University of Connecticut School of nursing. She received a Master's degree in maternal-newborn nursing from Yale University. She holds doctorate of Nursing science degree from Boston University. The second author Sue Watson, is chairperson at Trauma and Birth Stress in Auckland, New Zealand.The first
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At personal level, psychological birth trauma can also affects the father, the child, family member, and the society. It can decrease bounding and lactation period and provokes subsequent health issues to the child. This can trigger emotional insecurity and self doubt and cause a myriad of intra familial communication problems, which can traumatize the whole family. Professionally, nurses must provide support, counseling, and a safe environment to mothers who had a traumatic childbirth experience, which may later develop some emotional and behavioral disorder . Therefore, nurses must also be well knowledgeable to prepare women for hospitalizations by decreasing their fears related to childbirth

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