Socrates: The Apology And Allegory Of The Cave

Improved Essays
Socrates was a Greek philosopher who was known mostly because of his type of reasoning and thoughts that were based on using questions to get an answer to things or facts that were not so clear. Socrates believed in searching for information and answers instead of relying on the general believe of others or common sense. According to ‘biography.com’ (N.D), much was not known about Socrates, apart from the things that his students like Prato wrote about him. Even though that Socrates is known as the source of western thoughts, there are other philosophical thoughts that had changed or affected the way people reason during the past, and one of them is the story of a good Brahmin that was written by Voltaire. Plato, who was a student of Socrates wrote about his master’s unending love for the quest of knowledge. Socrates ways of reasoning were mainly based on …show more content…
He found out that things are not always the way people see or think about them. The apology and allegory of the cave were used to explain the extent, which philosophers can go in trying to gain wisdom

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    I believe the differences between Euthyphro and the prisoner are their abilities to accept their faults, being humble enough to reach the summit of knowledge, and a similarity between how important philosophic ideals are in their lives. These two stories involving Socrates deal with a premise of knowing what is true even though the truth is constantly debated. Socrates shares a key similarity with the prisoner as they can both be seen as philosophers as they try to enlighten others even though the others fight against it. Euthyphro shares a key similarity with the cave dwellers as they are both ignorant and stick to their ideals of what is true. The prisoner and Euthyphro are polar opposites and display the differences in Greek society.…

    • 1730 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Socrates was the teacher of many philosophers. One of his many quotes were: “I only know that I know nothing” and “Only the Gods are wise.” He used to fight for moral standards and he also thought that there was just one goodness that is knowledge, and one evil that is negligence.…

    • 124 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There are many similarities between Socrates' "Apology" and "Allegory of the Cave Readings" to Voltaire's "Good Brahmin". They both teach about the thirst of knowledge and the negative aspects of gaining that knowledge. Overall, these works are excellent sources to look at, when someone asks why knowledge is so important. First of all, when comparing Socrates' "Apology" and "Allegory of the Cave Readings" to Voltaire's "Good Brahmin", you will see that there is a pattern about the knowledgeable and the ignorant. In Socrates' "Allegory of the Cave Readings", it talks about a group of men, hidden away from the world in a cave.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The preface of The Republic of Plato states that “One must look at the microcosm of the drama just as one would look at the macrocosm of the world which it represents.” This statement asserts the significance of the dramatic details found within the text, which not only help to further Plato’s argument, but are also crucial to our understanding of the text as a whole. At the climax of The Republic of Plato lies one of philosophy’s most prominent and beautiful images, the Allegory of the Cave. Within the seventh book of the text, Plato conveys Socrates’s narration about an image of a cave, and throughout this historic and famous image, there are a plethora of the aforementioned dramatic details included. Particularly, some of the details that contribute most to the reader’s understanding of the text include the repetition of the phrase “by Zeus” by Glaucon, the inclusion of mainly dialogue and very little action in this section, the conversation between Glaucon and Socrates on how the…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Allegory of the Cave depicts a dialogue between Socrates and Glaucon. Socrates starts by illustrating in this metaphor how our nature is enlightened or unenlightened. During their dialogue, Socrates presents to Glaucon a group of people that had been chained down from their necks and legs in a cave since their childhood. Socrates goes on explaining how these chains prevent the group of people from turning their heads. There is a burning fire behind them and they can only see shadows before them.…

    • 160 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In conclusion, the allegory of the cave is meant to show how philosophers come from common people and how they come to understand the forms and that they should teach those who do not understand the forms. This is also the reason they should rule over the city. Lastly, a modern day view of the allegory is as a description of how education…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The significance of Socrates’ enlightenment is similar to standing on the shoulders of giants and viewing an attitude about philosophy. In light of his teaching, stories such as Allegory of the Cave and Apology by Plato seem to parallel work authored by Voltaire. Voltaire’s The Good Brahmin is a metaphorical story about a Brahmin man sensing his life pursuit toward knowledge and wisdom has left him burdensome and empty. To illustrate, the Brahmin man states, “I teach others and myself am ignorant of everything” (Voltaire, n.d.).…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    SOCRATES AND VOLTAIRE 2 How often are people confronted with varying attitudes about life and forced to decide what the most appropriate response is? Some believe it is better to die knowing your sought out the truth while others believe it is better to live ignorant and be happy. These are some of the conflictions faced by some of the great philosophers of the past such as Socrates and François-Marie Arouet, also known as Voltaire. We learn much about their philosophy on life reading many works of the past.…

    • 1243 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction Socrates is one of those individuals who helped in shaping the cultural and intellectual development of the world. From the reading of “Apology and Allegory of Cave” one can best understand him for his Socratic method of question and answer. He claimed to be ignorant and that the unexamined life is not wealth living for the human race. Whereas the Good Brahim story is an appropriate expression in defense of the low philosopher. Looking at Socrates’ attitude about philosophy, it can be notice that he denied having any kind of specialized knowledge, and at a point, he made an assertion that an unexamined life is not worth living.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Contradiction of Socrates Plato illustrates Socrates in two different aspects in The Apology and in The Crito, which makes the reader ponder which interpretation of Socrates is substantial and which is fictions. Precisely, Plato portrayed Socrates with many inconsistencies in The Apology the emphasis was on obeying the Gods in contrast in The Crito the emphasis was on obeying the laws of Athens. In Plato’s Apology initiates with Socrates’ defense to the Athenian court demonstrating his innocence of the charges brought against him. Socrates was accused of breaking various laws under the Athenian court, the most significant laws were corrupting the youth and believing and worshiping in different Gods that the rest of the citizens in…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    An allegory can use a situation or event in order to reveal a deeper meaning or lesson. Allegories can act as analogies that point out logical inconsistencies and cause one to reflect and even question their own way of life. In Plato’s “Allegory of the Cave,” Plato intends to point out the prison-like obedience that humans who are “in the cave” have to their lifestyle, and the difficult choice of giving up this lifestyle in search of something more. This allegory displays the confining nature of life without wonder, or philosophy, and the steps – which can be mentally demanding – to take toward enlightenment. Plato writes this allegory during the Classical Age in Greek history.…

    • 1775 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Plato’s Socrates Trilogy was play about the last days of Socrates. It consists of the three parts: Phaedo, The Apology, and Crito, in which they document each part of the trial, including his defense, the verdict of the jury, and the judgment of court. The story that I wanted to focus my essay is Plato’s The Apology. The overall theme I saw throughout the play, but emphasized in The Apology was wisdom. The theme of wisdom is also present in the novel’s visual depiction: Socrates by Robert Rossellini.…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Socrates was a Greek philosopher; who life was recorded by his students such as Plato. He is one of the founders of philosophy and he is known for his “Socratic method”. Socrates had a curious mind and he always wondered things. He wanted to find how people should act. We can see this behavior in The Republic when he tries to find a definition for justice.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    ‘The Apology’ written by Socrates most famous student Plato, is a Socrates dialogue where he is defending himself from the accusations of corrupting the youth and not believing in the gods of Athens. He tells the court that these accusations are false and he does believe in the gods of Athens. He also tells them that he did not corrupt the youth, in fact the youth followed him on their own free will. According to Socrates the problem was that people who called themselves wise were not actually very wise, their knowledge was based on ignorance thinking that they were wise and he wanted to help them see that true knowledge was knowing nothing rather than believing that they know everything. As philosophy is based on questioning everything,…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, in order for Glaucon’s and our understanding of this idea to further to the connection between “the effect of education and of the lack of it” (514a), Socrates offers his audience an allegory throughout Book VII of The Republic that has become immensely popular throughout centuries. Unlike before where Socrates would simply discuss his reasoning, The Allegory of the Cave offers a clear visual representation that critically reflects on society’s social and political themes while also making the journey up the “Divided Line” more understandable. Each element discussed in this allegory is symbolic, making it imperative that the audience pays close attention in order to fully comprehend the significance of the depicted scene. He begins by asking the listeners to “imagine human beings living in an underground, cavelike dwelling, with an entrance a long way up,…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays