Virtue, to Socrates, is the act of doing good things and not wicked or shameful actions, which means happiness is achieved by doing good things This leads to his belief that achieving excellence, or good, will give you wealth and everything else that everyone considers happiness both as an individual and publicly (30b). I believe that this connects with the activities he does with his fellow citizens, because he wants to show them what…
What Socrates is trying explain is that justice can be more than the consequence. It is a good that will make you happier let your soul live well. It is a virtue in allowing to better the…
showing his belief that money was worth less than excellence. He fought against this greed by persuading all he met to care less for wealth and more for personal excellence. Not only did he teach this doctrine, he also lived it, refusing to charge for his services, rather performing them to better the city. At the end of his trial, Socrates asked the jury to keep his sons from valuing money above virtue, because he wanted to ensure that the future generations of Athens avoided falling prey to the same mistakes he saw the current generation making.…
1. Socrates “healthy society’ includes that the city would provided the basic needs for the citizens, food, shelter, clothing, etc. Each person would accept their position in society for the good of the city. For example, of the person is a doctor, then they would just focus on what a doctor does. Socrates also believes that there should be no competition among them, because of this there would be no need for a government.…
This is one of my favorite quotes from Socrates and I believe that it’s really meaningful. I find this quote very interesting since, there are many ways to find a meaning for it or a way to feel identified with it. The meaning of with quote for me is, when humans do something that they have not done before and they enjoyed or really like it, and they know that they will repeat it again. Human are that way. When you find pleasure doing something you want to do it again, to feel the emotions you felt.…
One of Socrates progressive ideas was that he was not materialistic and did not lust after money or power. Socrates boldly claims “in my investigation of the service of the god I found that those who had the highest reputation were nearly the most deficient, were nearly the most deficient, while those who thought to be inferior were more knowledgeable” (25). This brazen quote rejects the common notion that those of wealth and prestige who hold the power of Athens are the ones who are superior in knowledge. Socrates, in his search for truth, compares the politicians to craftsmen in this quote. For when he investigated the claim that he is the wisest, Socrates compared the lowly craftsman to the powerful politician and found that the craftsman were wiser than those who held power.…
One difficult thing that society continues to struggle with over the course of history is the idea of change. Individuals act as if through change, a post-apocalyptic society will occur, and all hope of growth will be eradicated. When people just accept what governs their lives without understanding how it affects them, it leads to an uneducated, close minded machine of cogs performing mundane things leveled on a plateau. Proper change to a society can be a prosperous move within a system. The Athenians had a routine for their education and beliefs, and they feared anything that could disrupt and halt the rhythm of their machine.…
While we have seen that Socrates is good at rejecting incorrect arguments, it is equally important to be able to identify correct ones. The Meno begins with Meno, a friend of Scorates, asking Socrates if virtue can be taught or is it an inborn quality that some posses from birth and others never will. Socrates and his friend then begin to perform an investigation into the nature and form of virtue. When they arrive at the question of how one may know and recognize virtue when it is found, despite not having knowledge of what it is beforehand Meno’s Paradox arises. While both Meno and Scorates agree that virtue is something beneficial within the soul, they struggle to answer how it is one comes to acquire virtue in the first place, whether…
Socrates is an avid supporter of self-knowledge, of better understanding yourself and your nature. From this better understanding of self comes an increased knowledge of right and wrong. Socrates’ main concern is acting justly and ethically. Knowledge of what is just and ethical comes from constantly…
public he would not have continued his life's work of philosophizing but instead he would have stopped and would have let himself fall victim to what the city of Athens had to say. Knowing his life would be lived well if he continued doing the work that he loved, Socrates chose to listen to himself over listening to the public, thus making his life worth living. Raising the question of whether it would be of good action to escape from prison with Crito, Socrates speaks of why he feels as though running away would ruin his moral character and relationship with the laws. Stating the seriousness of his relationship with the law, Socrates compares the law to a mother with a child. Like a mother the law protects, cares for and only wants the best…
Socrates truly believed in his teachings to the point where the threat to his life was not enough to stop him from the path. He truly believed in his wisdom of virtue, “be sure I shall not change my way of life; no, not if I have to die for it many times…” (pg. 74). Although, further events didn’t work in Socrates’s favor, this was a virtuous statement, and in the present day, these words make an impact on the definition of virtue.…
This section of “Plato’s Republic” demonstrates key ideas of the soul from Socrates view point. From the start of this section Socrates introduces his ideas to Glaucon. Socrates believed that cities have three attributes. He goes on to explain that since the attributes of a city come from the people living within, the soul must also be split into three attributes. Socrates attempts to break down the soul into three different categories; the part of the soul that learns or thinks (rational), the part of the soul that desires pleasure, and the part of the soul that is spirit.…
The present account will discuss Socrates’ responses to Callicles’ position on what it is that makes a person’s life good. First, I will provide a reconstruction of the two arguments made by Socrates. Secondly, I will give a critique on the arguments. The first response given by…
The joy one feels due to materialistic things is temporary but when someone does the morally right things the joy that they feel is everlasting and no one can take that away from them. To live a happy life we should not assume that we have a lot of knowledge because, if someone like Socrates comes up and starts to question our knowledge this will make one insecure and sad. We must question knowledge given to us in order to seek true knowledge and as Socrates says one who has no knowledge of anything is the wisest of all. In conclusion, some of Socrates values are very true and people follow it even to this day, but some of them I do not agree with.…
Every single person has a different standpoint of what is important to make his or her life a good and happy life, and everyone has the control to make that life possible. Aristotle believed the good life is one which thrives and that individuals live happily and opportunely. Socrates was another philosopher that contributed in the argument on the good life and how it should be achieved. According to Socrates, the good life is one that is not materialistic but rather about the mind of an individual. He argued that an individual with a healthy mind tends to live the good life as compared to that who is wealthy.…