The average …show more content…
The migration effectiveness index values vary between -100 and +100. The high (negative or positive) values indicate that net migration is an efficient mechanism for population redistribution. Conversely, values closer to zero signify that migration flows are more closely balanced leading to comparatively little redistribution (Stillwell et al. 2000). Migration effectiveness measures the degree of imbalance, or asymmetry, between migration flows and counter flows. Significant population exchanges take place because individual areas that perform specific roles within the settlement system (such as cities) attract migrants. Especially, in Atlanta, northern counties had major economic development and have attracted migrants not only from other parts of Atlanta but also from other parts of the United …show more content…
The neo-liberal urbanism (Smith 2002) produces spatial inequality, displacement, homelessness and racial containment in an urban area. Certain urban spaces become more attractive to investment and to the job seekers, others lose their economic base, and population. The urban units often show increased or decreased economic growth individually and nor as a unit of the larger city. This disconnection of urban units further encourages social and ethnic segregation. On a positive note, recent decades saw Atlanta neighborhoods in the suburb-I becoming racially more diverse, and hopefully this trend will extend in other regions of Atlanta