Social Learning Theory: The Locus Of Control

Improved Essays
LOCUS OF CONTROL
The locus of control is the framework of social learning theory that explains how people take responsibility for their actions and how they believed to be the master of their own fate (Mearns, 2016). Furthermore, the concept of locus of control splits people into internal and external personality attributes. Zimbardo (1985) accounted that it is a belief about whether the outcomes of actions are contingent on the events outside (external) or under their personal control (internal) (as cited in Ningwakwe, 2007).
Internal Locus of Control refers to people who take responsibility for their own actions and believes that they have the control over their choices in life or their own fate. The law of enlightened superiority operates from an internal locus of control,
…show more content…
Several studies suggested that internal locus of control in highly correlated to emotional intelligence (Gildea, 2012); and academic performance (Kutanis, et al., 2011; Manichader, 2014). One study showed that internal locus of control significantly influences decision making (Fagbola & Popoola, 2015). As such, people with internal locus of self-control perceived greater control and often seek out situations personally and professionally in which control is possible (Chatfield & Wooten, 2012). According to some research, internal locus of control has been associated with higher rates of altruism (Midlarsky & Midlarsky 1973, as cited in Chakrabarti, 2013). Boshoff et al. (2011) found that people with internal locus of control have higher tendency to exhibit ethical behavior than those who possesses an external locus of self-control.
External Locus of Control refers to those people

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    But due to these putting their faith in God (powerful) even though they scored external they weren’t the typical externals. These people wouldn’t really suffer from depression, the feeling of being powerless, low motivation for transformation, and low success. A study was also done comparing Russian and American college students seeing which were more inner or external locus of control. While, another study was studying how a person with inner or external locus of control would handle the diagnosis…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cupcake Brown Biography

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Despite having lived through multiple instances of physical, verbal, and sexual abuse; more than a decade of heavy substance use; gang violence; and long-term physical, mental, financial, and social instabilities, Brown has managed to turn her life toward success. In the following paragraphs, success will be defined as current, personal biopsychosocial-spiritual health and satisfaction occurring more often than distress. Brown’s successful adaptation and coping apart from her past pain and dangerous behavior can be hypothesized as due to her positive early childhood experiences, consistent familial supports, and internal locus of control.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This research will focus on the theories of digital crime and how they cause criminals to commit their crimes. Choice theory is the notation that people always have some type of choice about how to behave, It is also based on the presumption that all behavior represents the single persistent strive to satisfy that person 's basic needs. Choice theory teaches that outside events that makes a person not do. It is the central aspect of its beliefs that are internally and not externally motivatives (William Glasser). Learning theory is a conceptual substructure describing how information is absorbed, processed, and retained during learning Even though Some people think theory has nothing to do with criminals who commits there illegal acts, because…

    • 1126 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social Learning Model

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages

    HMS 105 Exam 9 question 1 Discuss differences and similarities between the social learning model and the cognitive-behavioral model. Intro A person who is trying to remain sober has many barriers to overcome. There is a “high rate of relapse during the recovery process” (Stevens & Smith, pg. 261).…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Can you resist one marshmallow now so you can get two marshmallows later? Exemplifying self-regulation in a widely-known study, Mischel found that children who resisted the first marshmallow in favor of two marshmallows were more likely to be academically successful (1989). Self-regulation is the ability to override automatic tendencies, desires, or behaviors to achieve long-term goals (Schmeichel & Baumeister, 2011). By the same token, driving is a goal-directed activity that requires self-regulation of emotions and behavior, perhaps in response to an irksome tailgater or inclement weather conditions. Can you resist the metaphorical marshmallow while driving?…

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    More specifically, internal stimuli to a foreign effector would necessitate a reaction by the person to restore his/her sense of control. In health care, this could translate to a person deciding to fight an illness. Conversely, if an externally focused person feels that their environment or health has changed due to a power out of their control, they are more likely to accept that change without begrudging and might view the seeking of curative health care as hopeless (Giger & Davidhizar, 2002). Biological Variations Different cultural groups tend to translate to different racial groups. Different racial groups have different genetics and these can affect what diseases they are more or less susceptible to.…

    • 1383 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Memoirist Patricia Hampl, in her writing “Memory and Imagination,” stated that one who refuses to write about his/her life has no life (34). While generally agreeing with some of the other memoirist views, I believe this statement to be naïve. Specifically, I strongly believe that, just as people develop, grieve, and learn differently, people reflect upon their lives in different manners. Some people may find meditation useful, while others need therapy or an external source to help them organize their thoughts. Personally, I have found that simply reflecting on my life as I lay in bed each night attempting to fall asleep is more than enough to give my life meaning.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To kill someone solely because the person did not like them is an example of antisocial personality disorder. The person who committed the murder of her old third grade teacher because the teacher did not like her and bullied her, had antisocial personality disorder. While the teacher was at fault for bullying a child, the motive was not strong enough to kill someone. The defendant did a few things that led up to the murder of her third-grade teacher was fueled by her antisocial personality disorder.…

    • 1254 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Emotional Learning Theory

    • 1955 Words
    • 8 Pages

    A persons thoughts and feelings may affect their state of mind and their ability to regulate their own emotions. For example, Badura suggested that cognitive regulation provides the basis to purposeful action (1991). However, cognitive regulation will not occur if people do not pay adequate attention to their own actions. It is likely someone will not be able to regulate their thoughts and actions if they are put into a situation where they are under pressure or feel…

    • 1955 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Introduction The definition of intimate partner violence, which is commonly referred to as domestic violence, can be psychological aggression, physical violence, forced acts, or sexual by an intimate partner from the present or the past (Wilson, Graham, & Taft, 2014). During the 1960s, law enforcement officers and judges viewed intimate partner violence as an insignificant crime and cases would never make it to the court rooms (Clark, 2011). This type of aggression was seemingly a common practice among many households across the nation and was viewed as a tool that men utilized often in an attempt to correct their partners. On many occasions, officials would just tell men to calm down and tell the women who were being victimized to not provoke…

    • 2084 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Question one Informal social control, collective efficacy, and social capital all play an important role when it comes to preventing neighborhood crime efforts. Informal social control does not involve any formal social institutions such as the police. Instead, it involves a group of individuals outside the government spectrum that come together to try to prevent crime for the common good. This concept is often hard to achieve when individuals cannot conform and help define social norms.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Albert Bandura was born on December 4th, 1925. His early education was composed of one small school with only two teachers. Soon after enrolling at the University of British Columbia he became interested in psychology. This interest that formed in psychology was actually an accident. He was working at night and commuting to school with a group of people, he soon found himself arriving at school much earlier than what his courses started.…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Psychodynamic Theory of Walter White Introduction Walter White also known as “Heisenberg” is the main character from the television show, “Breaking Bad”. Walt was a great chemist who contributed research to a Nobel-Prize winning experiment and co-founded the company Gray Matter Technologies with his friend Elliott Schwartz and girlfriend Gretchen. Walt later left Gray Matter which eventually went on to become a multi-billion-dollar company which greatly profited from Walt’s previous work, leaving Walt bitter towards the two. Walt met his wife Skyler, where they both moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico and had their first child Walter Jr.…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Self Actualization Essay

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The self-determination theory describes three types of behaviors of he self and they are " (1) intrinsically motivated behaviors, which are engaged in out of interest and enjoyment; (2) extrinsically motivated behaviors that are motivated by values that are fully internalized and integrated; and (3) emotion-motivated behaviors for which the regulatory processes have been well integrated. The theory further proposes that all human beings have three basic psychological needs-the needs for competence, autonomy, and relatedness (Self-determination, page 111). These needs are considered basic and universal in the sense that all humans require these in order to develop the self. Autonomy is extremely important and is described as the ability of an individual to make independent or free choices. The article further discusses research that has shown that even if people are not consciously seeking to meet these needs, those that act in ways that meet these needs are better off in seeking their full human…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My area of interest is Forensic Psychology. Forensic Psychology is described as “the professional practice by psychologists within the areas of clinical psychology, counseling psychology, [and] school psychology…engaged as experts…in an activity primarily intend to provide professional psychological expertise to the judicial system” (Cherry, 2015). This field involves being knowledgeable to legal issues and legal codes and having the ability to translate them into psychological concepts. Persons in this field do not necessarily have to obtain a degree in forensic psychology, in fact many persons in this field have degrees in clinical, counseling or experimental psychology. In Addition to legal issues and regulations, Forensic Psychologist must…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays