Social Inequality In The United States

Improved Essays
Thinking Sociologically: Prevalence of Social Inequality in the United States Any individual using his or her sociological imagination would agree that their personal life and immediate surroundings profoundly affect each other. The way in which our society is structured has an impact on the culture we construct, which indeed affects our actions, beliefs, and feelings on an individual level (Durkheim, 1982). However, as C. Wright Mills (1959) writes in The Sociological Imagination Chapter One: The Promise, a single individual contributes minimally to this structure or the course of its history, even when its push and pull shapes him or her (Mills, 1959). This paper aims to explore how social inequality continues to exist in the various societal …show more content…
A nation that responds to and balances the needs of all the societies it governs, from true political representation to basic human rights (Charon, 1998). This definition of democracy brings to fore the following questions: Is America truly a democratic nation? Are our social institutions truly for, of, and by all the American people? Most of us today, if asked, would answer a “No” for both those questions. When discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, status, class, power and several other aspects is engrained in the societal structures that shape our American way of living and thinking, it is difficult to conclude that we indeed are a nation of …show more content…
Unfortunately, sexual and gender identities continue to be the elements that shape the experience of power and rights in the United States, which affects the lives of several individuals. Perpetuation of homophobia in the American culture also highlights the shortcomings of our education system in leveling the playing field for all members of the society.
The issues discussed above undoubtedly indicate that our nation is distant from being an ideal democracy as its social systems are plagued with all forms of inequality. However, if members of this so-called democratic society put on their sociological imagination hats, we can certainly come up with ways to address these issues. Social change is a complex subject, which depends on the power dynamics in a culture or a society. If desired, we need to first recognize that social inequality is existent, and then work together to form power bases against political institutions that discriminate, and promote policies that propagate social inequality (Charon, 1998). It is our responsibility to voluntarily associate with organizations and movements that have the potential to bring about institutional changes that reflect our needs and desires. As Frances Piven (2008), a Professor at the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Throughout this work, Dr. Lepore addresses her audience of American Citizens, specifically those with concurring views on democracy, whilst simultaneously demonstrating her purpose through very successful rhetoric in tandem with data to back up her claims. Dr. Lepore’s passion for the subject of inequality shows through her writing, persuading not only from her presentation of supporting data, but most importantly through her irrefutable knowledge of rhetoric and the ability to convey her…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction ended well after 1877 marking the first of a pair of attempts at social equality in the US. It is bookended by the only good war that the US has been involved in that allowed the US to explode on to the world stage as a super power that is only now in its later years of dominance. In the nearly sixty-five years between the years of 1877 and 1945 the United States underwent dynamic changes in many respects. Its social framework for many of its citizens and immigrants changed radically, both in the roles that they functioned with in society but also in the changes to their political incorporation and disenfranchisement. Economically the United States was equally striking in its changes where the differences in the roles that…

    • 1182 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Broader Lens

    • 2206 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The famous sociologist said that, “the sociological imagination enables its possessor to understand the larger historical scene in terms of its meaning for the inner life and the external career of a variety of individuals (Mills, 1959: 2). Understanding social imagination gives insight to my own life. Being a middle class family in America gave me access to middle class privilege and economic resources. In this paper, I will discuss how my family life choices affected our social mobility and how social policies can affect us in both negative and positive ways. I will also discuss how as a model minority my family’s race played an important role in getting…

    • 2206 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Jason Butler 3/9/17 SOC100 Discussion #8 It is a common problem, especially in American society today that many racial minorities and individuals possessing low social statuses have poor health as well as shorter life expectancies. This is a result of socioeconomic disparities. Due to many factors such as poverty, lack of healthcare, and poor diet, those individuals described above often have poorer health and shorter lives as they are not able to access healthcare thus leading to illnesses in which can get out of control and lead to a shorter life expectancy. Other factors such as poor diet often lead to poor health as those individuals are not able to eat healthy often eating those foods that are cheaper…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The wealth inequality in the U.S. has been growing gradually for decades and still, showing no signs of resolving it from any political candidates. It has been a vicious cycle that delivers detrimental outcomes to everyone. The rich people are getting richer due to the wealth they already have or inherited and resources that are ready to invest in lucrative activities or trades that are able to accumulate and could produce more rapidly new wealth. Additionally, children that were born or grown up in a rich family are more likely to attend college due to their tremendous influence and economic advantage, which may increase their chances to earn higher wages than any other social class. Whereas poor people are getting poorer due to individualism…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How did you relate to the readings, videos and forum discussions? I related to the readings about cultural and linguistic competence as a future health care provider. I saw how my knowledge of these topics could affect the care and well being of real people. One hypothetical that struck me was about a nurse practitioner choosing a cheaper and less effective medication for a black patient. The nurse had done this with the well-meaning intention of saving a poor person from the bills that come with a higher level of health care, not realizing that the patient was of a high socioeconomic status (Hall and Fields).…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    7.1 How do societies rank people in social hierarchies? The ranking of people into various “classes” is a common practice in many of the world’s cultures. While these social rankings are practiced throughout the world, they can vary widely depending on each society’s cultural values. The text provides a familiar example in the form of the American social class system.…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The continuing rise of economic inequality and wealth inequality in America is one of the biggest issues in the country. Currently the top five percent in America hold seventy-four percent of the country’s wealth, leaving the other ninety-five percent of Americans are struggling financially to survive. In this article, How Experts Would End Inequality if They Ran America, written by Stein, there are several different explanations on how to address the rising income inequality in the U.S., the four suggestions that I chose were written by Boushey, Azzerad, Tedeschi and Kelton. Boushey argues that universal access to child care will drive down the inequality within our country. Azzerad states that in order to combat the current rise in income…

    • 1421 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    America Income Inequality

    • 2281 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The United States holds the ideal that all people should be equal and yet that is rarely the case. The United States has a long history of inequality on the bases of race, gender, and social class. It is important to note that throughout America's history there has been important strides towards reducing inequality, but the simple fact is that inequality remains. One issue that possibly contributes to all the rest is income inequality. According to research compiled by Professor Domhoff of the University of California Santa Cruz, in a comparison of 134 different countries concerning levels of income inequality "...…

    • 2281 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America is experiencing a large gap in income inequality between the working class and the wealthy class. According to Derek Thompson, the new wealthy class, which is the top 1% of America population, holds nearly 40% of America’s wealth; while the new working and social class holds significantly less than 7%. There are opinions thinking that this gap is caused by the rich, who only think about their profits and don’t even care that America is having job a shortage or people are working low wage for several years. On the other hand, some blame the working and social class for their “immobility”, saying that they are not trying hard enough to climb out of the bottom while depending too much on the government subsidizes. Both opinions are true…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Inequality in income distribution is a visible trend in countries worldwide. Many variables factor into what causes the disproportion such as countries’ taxes and minimum wages. The state of income distribution in the United States of America has changed over time and is currently experiencing heightening inequality. Additionally, there are many debates between the conservatives and liberals about why this trend is happening and how it should be addressed. The conservatives feel as though it will fix itself once the economy begins to grow again, while the liberals believe that increasing taxes and implementing new policies will help aid its reduction.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Income inequality has been a progressively growing issue in the United States, even today. The problem dates back all the way to the Great Depression, although some researchers tend to think that it is older than that. The difference between the wealth of higher-income families and lower-income families has become a great issue. Many people, including our government, think that they know how they can fix it. They have tried time and time again to come up with solutions, yet we are still facing the same obstacle that we were almost one hundred years ago.…

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ralph Ellison once said, “There must be possible a fiction which, leaving sociology and case histories to the scientists, can arrive at the truth about the human condition, here and now, with all the bright magic of the fairy tale (Ellison).” With the help of great sociological researchers like Dorothy Robert and Michael Root, this paper will expose some of the sociological fairy tales that exist here in today’s society that have been perpetuated for decades. Many times, there are issues that people of a particular demographic suffer because of characteristics of themselves that they either did not chose or those from which these sociological victims cannot escape, but it is the undying hunger to dissect these problems that is the only remedy…

    • 2080 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Branko Milanovic, the progress from poverty to affluence has been a very long and bitter struggle, and is something that has long divided the classes, as well as countries (Milanovic, 2011). In his paper he states that the division of the classes from poor to rich has long existed, and dates back to "Adam Smith," and "Francois Quesnay (Milanovic, 2011)." He also goes on to state that in his research of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, they both came to the conclusion that "people in all 'civilized' societies were divided into two large classes," that being the ones who owned the "means of production," and those who had to work for a living (Milanovic, 2011). Additionally, the division between the classes wasn't something that stayed…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The culture has been unfairly divided for centuries, including by race, social class and social status. Sociologist, Max Weber implied that individuals ought to be arranged in society by using certain factors. Not to mention there are a number of social classes, each of them consisting of distinctive characteristics. Family structures and neighborhoods are affected in both good and bad ways by these social classes. The social class inequality are perceived differently by the three theoretical paradigms.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays