Social Context In Hamlet's First Soliloquy '

Improved Essays
Social context as it pertains to Hamlets first Soliloquy
What is social context in Literature? Context in literature can be a circumstance in which something happens, it can be a setting, or it can be surrounding evidence that helps in coming to a conclusion and understanding the meaning of something. Social context in literature adds society as a factor to all of these. To find social context in literature, ask questions like: what is happening in the society in which the story or event takes place? Who wrote the story? Who was the audience? How would society react to this situation? In addition, how does society view this situation?
Within the play, “Hamlet” Shakespeare uses many soliloquies to outline the thoughts and feelings of Hamlet,
…show more content…
Hamlet longs for death and even though Hamlet is considering suicide, "O that this too solid flesh would melt”; he won’t due to his religion (I, ii, 129). The Christian/catholic teaching states that one cannot take ones own life and Hamlet mirrors this when he says: "Or that the Everlasting had not fixed his canon ˜gainst self-slaughter” (I, ii, 131-132)
Further into his soliloquy Hamlet comments on the loving relationship his parents enjoyed but only in disbelief of Gertrude's, (his mother), actions.
“so loving to my mother
That he might not beteem the winds of heaven
Visit her face too roughly. Heaven and earth,
Must I remember?” (I, ii, 144-147)
His mother’s choices make him so sad he asks, “Must I remember?” (I, ii, 147) He does not understand why his mother married Claudius so rapidly. He also does not understand why his mother is rejoicing a thoughtless marriage to the old king's brother, but not mourning the old king’s death. Hamlet feels his mother should be sharing his grief and sadness. He feels she has betrayed his needs as her son and his father's memory. Hamlet shows his disdain when he says: 'a beast, that wants of reason, would have mourned longer' (I, ii, 155-155). Gertrude’s quick marriage is not the only thing that upsets Hamlet though. The husband she has chosen also upsets him. Hamlets mother marries his uncle, who is also his father’s brother. Hamlet believes that she is committing incest because of this. Hamlet dislikes Claudius as an individual and deems him unworthy of his mother. Hamlet believes Claudius to not be even half the man his father

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Act 1, Scene 2 presents the first soliloquy of Hamlet, revealing Hamlet’s inner thoughts to the audience and creating a dejected and bitter tone to reinforce Hamlet’s proclamation of his grief. Shakespeare’s specific diction, punctuation marks and mythological allusions provide a striking contrast to the controlled and artificial dialogue that he previously used with Claudius. Hamlet reveals his profound melancholy in his outpour of anger as he floods his speech with harsh and depressing diction such as “thaw” and the idea that his “flesh would melt.” These words clearly show his desire to melt out of despondency and escape reality as the thought of suicide first begins to contaminate his mind. Existence is a burden, as Shakespeare emphasizes…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After he proves that Claudius kills his father he had the opportunity to kill him in the church while he was confessing his sins, but he knew that if he did so it would not punish him because he would go to heaven. Also, he had to figure out if he wanted to kill himself or not. He feels as though he is helpless and cannot do anything to get revenge on his uncle now. So he contemplates on killing himself during his famous soliloquy “To be, or not to be is the question..” on page 76-78 in the book The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of…

    • 630 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay on Hamlet To be or not to be (Act 3, scene 1, lines 56-88) Who would have thought that the words "To be or not to be" would stand the test of time? These six words have echoed through thousands of actors' mouths and a myriad of books have recited these famously written words from William Shakespeare's pen. His colourful words paint worlds and his complex characters bring out a broad spectrum of feelings in us - and at times he makes us question our lives.…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet realized that if he didn’t do anything, no one else would. It was his responsibility to defend his family’s honor. The play Hamlet has targeted the Elizabethan audience in many different ways. The play shows the audience the different ways in which a theme or emotion can change develop a plot, a new perspective on what it really means to be human can change the way a person lives and how honor can be restored if one chooses to act.…

    • 1024 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is also evident here that Claudius is neither caring nor supportive, clarifying that he is prepared to sacrifice the relationship with his “son” in order to remain in control. The chaos that results from this conflict occurs for the duration of the play as both characters want to develop plans with the goal of removing each other from society. In addition, a conflict is established between Hamlet and Gertrude as a consequence to Claudius’ action of killing the previous King and becoming Gertrude’s new husband. The rivalry is first noticed when Hamlet questions his mother’s quick remarriage and how he is disappointed by her action. Hamlet states, “…You are the queen, your husband’s brother’s wife/…

    • 1266 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is Hamlet Crazy

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages

    After careful consideration and much thought I have come to the idea that Hamlet was not crazy, but more fueled by revenge than anything. At first glance it’s easy to assume that hamlet acts the way he does because he is mentally unstable and his grief has taken a toll, but ultimately it was his determination to get even with Claudius for killing his father. Nevertheless, Hamlets procrastination leads to his unfortunate demise. In the end both Claudius and Hamlet received the ultimate consequence for their sins. When Hamlet learns that that his mother has married his uncle he decides that he needs to share his feelings for her.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet Impulsive In Hamlet

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages

    He seems to be incredibly disappointed in his mother for marrying Claudius so soon after the King’s death, and makes this obvious at multiple occasions. The first of these happens during one of Hamlet’s soliloquies: “And yet, within a month (Let me not think on’t; frailty, thy name is woman!), a little month… O God, a beast that wants discourse of reason would have mourned longer, married with my uncle, my father’s brother, but no more like my father than I to Hercules (1.2.149-157). Hamlet expresses his displeasure with his mother for not only marrying his late father’s brother, but for doing it so soon after he has passed, and feels that she didn’t give him the dignity he deserves by doing so. I have a feeling that Gertrude had done this so early because she wanted to alleviate her grief and try to become happier as her own person.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They view each other as a threat, which is a foreboding sign within a royal family. When Hamlet learns that his father was murdered by his…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Hamlet’s eyes, Claudius is dirt compared to his father. He is asking his mother, how could she go from something so great to something so horrible? This is the first time that Hamlet actually tells Gertrude what is bothering him and why he is acting so harshly. Hamlet believes that his mother is only married to Claudius for sexual purposes. Many would say that Hamlet had the right to be upset with his mother, however in defense of Gertrude, she did not know that her marriage was what disturbed her son so much.…

    • 1419 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    1. Gertrude and Claudius spend much of Act I Scene 2 (I.2) chastising Hamlet. Discuss why they are distraught with him and why he is acting this way in this scene. Use examples for illustration.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet wishes to be dead in hopes that it would take him away from everything that is going on. With all the news that he had received he was not quite sure on how to handle it. Hamlet decided not to kill himself because it was a sin, and goes totally against his religion. Hamlet is faced with many complications which only pushes him further and further away from everyone.…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Role Of Evil In Hamlet

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The chasm between both nephew and uncle cum father-in-law becomes larger as the details of Old Hamlet’s death become available and the circumstances of his subsequent marriage come into light as the play develops. Claudius’s marriage to Gertrude, former wife of Old King Hamlet and sister-in-law, is a final touch of mockery to his late brother’s memory because he has stolen all which has held meaning to him; his son, wife and his kingdom. The primary reason for their union is so that they can both maintain the life to which they are accustomed, Gertrude, and to further their political ambitions in the hopes of proving to be the best king, Claudius, that Denmark has ever had to the knowledge of its populace. Claudius remains ever the sociopath, in that, he did not at any point in his marriage of convenience to Gertrude, appear to have underlying feelings for his new wife, and it can be proven that the husband that she had would not likely have mattered because she was spoken down to and mocked at all turns by her lover, “Taken to wife: nor have we herein barr’d/ Your better wisdoms, which have freely gone this affair long.” (Shakespeare, 1.2.…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the moment Hamlet knew of his mother’s incestuous love with Claudius, Hamlet’s whole view of women shifted. A woman Hamlet so loved lost all respect from one decision: once viewed as honorable, Gertrude’s decision to marry Claudius caused Hamlet’s disillusionment to conclude that “frailty, thy name is woman” (1.2.146)! Hamlet’s disapproval blurred his view of women and switched his perspective from honorable to shameful. Not only did Hamlet target women by stating that all are weak, but he also stated that all women should go “to a nunnery” because they are the source of sin (3.1.130-131). Hamlet believed that there was no point in having children because the child will be a sinner and enter the world full of sinners and pain too.…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hamlet Sympathy For Hamlet

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages

    An audience would sympathize with Hamlet after learning of his father’s brutal death. It would be heartbreaking for Hamlet to see his mother married to his father’s murderer. It would also be dangerous for Hamlet to confide in others because his plans for revenge could be tampered with. “The serpent that did sting thy father’s life now wears the crown” (1.5.44-45) Hamlet learns about the truth to his father’s death and his uncle’s deception that allowed him to become king.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hamlet 's indecision and continuous delay of Claudius 's murder until the end is explained through several concepts of psychology, delving into his innermost thoughts which act as the driving forces behind his behavior, actions, and attitude towards other characters. From a psychological perspective, Hamlet’s lack of action towards his intended goal is not surprising, especially from a person who shows many symptoms of major depressive disorder including inactivity, thoughts of suicide, frequent or recurrent thoughts of death, agitation, anxiety, and hopelessness. Despite being dead set on getting revenge for his father after he met 'his ghost ' in act 1 scene 4, Hamlet soon began contemplating suicide in his ‘to be or not to be’ soliloquy…

    • 1427 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays