Melish Disowning Slavery Summary

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Only in the past two decades or so has slavery in New England become more of a focal point for historians. The average person who does not study history, thinks it was only an issue in the Southern United States. Slavery was written out of history in New England for a reason according to Joanne Pope Melish. Melish explains the process of emancipation in Disowning Slavery: Gradual Emancipation and “Race” in New England, 1780-1860. Joanne Melish argues that the institution of slavery was central to many New Englanders, once gradual emancipation occurred, a new social order emerged and only offered liberty for whites. Blacks and people of color were disregarded in their quest to been seen as equal citizens.
Disowning Slavery is organized into seven chapters, with an introduction beforehand. Melish describes her approach as “call-and-response” form. She has to first explain New England slavery in the white and then black perspective. What follows is then antislavery impulse, the process of gradual emancipation, and finally how white New
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For example, she argues that republican citizenship did not apply to people of color, and that they were unsuitable for citizenship in the eyes of white New Englanders (162). However, this argument does not fit well considering New England, certainly it could apply to the South and other states in the North. Black people were allowed in the suffrage movements in New England states, such as Rhode Island. In 1843, Rhode Island allowed blacks the right to vote. It may have not been equal representation, but these states did allow for some voice for blacks. Most whites, who were immigrants, or poor also were low on the totem pole of representation in the suffrage movement. Melish could have expanded upon the efforts of how despite the climate, blacks were able to receive some representation in New

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