Slavery And Christianity Analysis

Improved Essays
Slavery and Christianity Much of our American history has been based off of religion, and slavery is no different in that aspect. The abolitionists in the North argued that slavery was sinful and un-Christian. They argued that slavery contradicted the nation’s republican principles as embodied in the Declaration of Independence, of which “all men are created equal.” However, those in the South that endorsed and supported slavery proclaimed that slavery benefitted the slaves by “rescuing the Africans from the so-called barbarism of Africa and exposing them to “civilization” and Christianity” (Keene, Cornell, O’Donnell 364). In “Competing Visions: Slavery and Christianity” we are able to understand how Christianity played into slavery from two …show more content…
Douglass escaped slavery at the age of twenty. When he wrote his autobiography at the age of twenty-six, the frequent whippings, harsh labor and cruelty of his masters were fresh in his mind. Douglass was a God fearing man, but in his autobiography, he attacks the hypocrisy of the white Americans. He states that he loves the pure, peaceable, and impartial Christianity of Christ, but therefore, he hates the corrupt, slave-holding, women-whipping, cradle-plundering, partial and hypocritical Christianity of the land. Douglass states that there are men-stealers as ministers of the church, women-whippers as missionaries, and cradle-plunderers in the congression. Some of his examples include details of the men that wield the blood-clotted whip during the week, that fill the pulpit on Sundays, claiming to be followers of Jesus; or the man that robs him of his earnings each week, but meets him as the class-leader on Sunday morning, determined to show Douglass the way of life, or the path to salvation. Douglass continues to show the hypocrisy by explaining that these men proclaim that it is his religious duty to read the Bible, but yet they continue to deny him his right to learn to read; these same men defend the sacredness of family, but yet they are the ones that sell and scatter families, separating husband and wife, brothers and sisters, and parents and children. In this eye-opening statement, Douglass draws attention to the slave traders and owners that, as long as they are contributing to the church on Sunday, it seems as if their un-Christian ways are overlooked and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Fredrick Douglass’s Narrative written by himself is one of the best books of the 19th century to shine light on the cruelty and injustice of slavery. Not only does he use his experience to portray the unfortunate life of a slave but also other slaves that he encountered and even later tried to escape with. He also expresses how slaves were looked down upon and why the slave owners thought the way they did about slaves. His experience growing up on a plantation is what exposed him to the extreme racism that occurred in the life of every slave. This treatment later resulted in his escape and freedom.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through his strong usage of irony, he is able to show that despite their so called deep beliefs in their faith, that the slaveholders simultaneously choose to ignore all of the teachings that they should hold dear so as to allow themselves to utilize an individual for their own benefit. He also points out the glaring irony in their usage of biblical references which essentially highlight the evils of the institution that they are trying to uphold. It is with all of this in mind that Douglass ultimately sums up the astoundingly hypocritical nature of the southern “Christians” by saying, “ The man who wields the blood-clotted cowskin during the week, fill the pulpit on Sunday, and claims to be a minister of the meek and lowly Jesus”…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a category of American religious history, African-American religious life and the history behind it has often forgotten or briefly summarized in most historians’ work. Prior to the 1970’s, most history written on African-American religion was vague, often just trivial paragraphs in textbooks and considered irrelevant to our nation’s religious history. But as time progressed, history was revisited to show African-American’s having a more prominent voice in America’s religious culture. One historian, Ulrich Bonnell Phillips wrote one of the earliest collections of slave history and life, American Negro Slavery. This book, written in 1918, shaped the perception of what slavery was like for most who did not experience the institution, but…

    • 1639 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many Lower Southerners tried to use the Bible as evidence to support their claim that slavery was necessary for economic prosperity (Goldberg, 301).The Lower South tried desperately to hold onto their slaves while the rest of the world around them was…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Frederick Douglass's 1845 autobiography titled Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass An American Slave, Douglass stresses the miseries of the institution of slavery (as he recalled during the first six months of his stay with Mr Convey—his master). In his autobiography, Douglass addresses the toll that the institution of slavery had place on his “body, soul, and spirit” in which he explains to the ignorant Northern region of the United States, that the institution slavery is “hell” and degenerating. In his crusade in an attempt to end the institution of slavery, Douglass hopes to educate not only the North, but the entire world to realize slavery as a sinister practice. Through his use of barbaric diction, inhumane imagery, and dreary…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Frederick Douglass had strong views on Christianity. Frederick spoke about many slaveholders who were religious and used it to be barbaric. Captain Thomas Auld, one of Douglass’s masters, attended a church in Maryland and became a “pious” man, who used his new religion, Christianity, to be even more vicious and brutal towards his slaves. He believed that if a slave master was a man of Christianity he was automatically more full of hate towards slaves than a non-religious slaveholder. “...I, therefore hate the corrupt slaveholding, women-whipping, cradle plundering, partial and hypocritical Christianity of the land… I look upon it as the climax of all misnomers, the boldest of frauds, and the grossest of all libels.”…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Myths of Slavery Rewrite In the famous narrative, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Douglass himself addresses the negativity and effects slavery. He elaborates this thought through the various terrors he experiences and explains throughout his life as a slave. Douglass’ main belief is that only through education can freedom for black society be obtained. Douglass’ determination to no longer live the life of an ignorant uneducated slave led to his conviction and utmost desire for liberation.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    There is a need for constant evolution in any society, but one of the hardest things to change in any culture is the ideas of the people. The use of religion in the evolution can have great effects on the change. It can both hinder and excel the ideas of society in both the right and wrong direction. The writing of Matthew Scully, and Harriot Beecher show both the misuses of religion, and support their claims by showing how it may be used in the betterment of the world. They do this by utilizing two distinct strategies in their writings.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    At the pinnacle of the Second Great Awakening, the sentiment of abolition rose as the Evangelic religion preached against the exercise of slavery and violation of human rights. For Douglass, he received a great load of backlash for his criticism of Christianity from his diatribe on questioning Christian Catechisms. The “Autobiography of Frederick Douglass” author clarified his conflict is not with the religion itself nor how one conducts on the Sabbath Day, but rather how they conduct themselves on the rest of the week before declaring “slave holders aren’t real Christians”. He, then, continues by stating, “I therefore hate the corrupt slaveholding, women-whipping, cradle-plundering, partial and hypocritical Christianity. I look upon it as the climax of all misnomers the boldest of all frauds and the grossest of misnomers”.…

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Martin Luther King Jr. and Frederick Douglass are two African American activists who lived in different centuries. The former fought for African American civil rights in 20th century while the later strived for abolition of slavery in 19th century, but they both carried one single agenda or goal in common –fighting for the equality and integration of African-Americans. In the Letter from Birmingham Jail and the Narrative of an African American Slave, Martin Luther King and Frederick Douglass have similarities and differences in their views of Christianity’s role in the larger context. For example, both Martin Luther King and Frederick Douglass expressed their indignation and criticism towards the white Christian churches for their justification and permission of slavery and segregation, although the tone or the severity of such condemnation differs. Moreover, King also holds more optimism towards the role of Christianity in overcoming the legacies of slavery and segregation and takes a more progressive stance on such matter.…

    • 1923 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Frederick Douglass Essay The three-fifths Compromise of the Federal Constitution aptly described the American attitude in the post Revolutionary War period toward the group that constituted over 19% of the early United States, African Americans. After the Revolutionary War, fifty-five delegates were called together to revise the Articles of Confederation. The Southern states desperate not to be deprived of increased political representation, called for slaves to be declared citizens, thereby significantly increasing the number of representatives for each state. The smaller Northern States argued that as slaves were not considered citizens by the states, the Northern states might as logically demand additional representation based on its number…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address was a seminal document in our nation’s history. Lincoln used the opportunity to try and bring a wounded nation back together, employing several rhetorical strategies in his speech. Lincoln wrote his Second Inaugural Address himself. He had already been president for one term and had just been re-elected. He could have used the speech to celebrate himself and his efforts in the war, which was nearly over.…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fredrick Douglass is an activist for the anti-slavery movement and has publically spoken at multiple different abolitionist rallies in the 1800s, shining light on the horrors of slavery. He eventually wrote an autobiography based on his experiences as a slave, describing the everyday sufferings that his people have gone through for being coloured in the United States. In chapter four of his autobiography, “Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave, Written by Himself”, he goes into the types of violence and oppressive that he saw and experienced, whether it was through physical beatings or the failure of a just legal system. While describing these different forms of brutality, he also uses these examples to show the contrasts…

    • 1176 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Frederick Douglass Thesis

    • 1689 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Frederick Douglass once said “knowledge makes a man unfit to be a slave”. The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass written by Frederick Douglass is about his origins and how he escaped the cruelty of slavery, to become the literate speaker that advocated for the abolishment of slavery. Douglass was born into slavery on the plantation of Captain Anthony in Tuckahoe, Maryland, and was quickly thrust into the hell that was slavery. Douglass spent his youth up until early adulthood toiling under the whip of multiple masters, until he finally escaped in September 1838, and was able to tell his story, criticizing slavery in hopes of achieving abolition. Douglass’ criticisms of the dehumanizing cruel and inhumane institution of slavery implies…

    • 1689 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Douglass considers these ideas to Christianity saying, “It was a severe cross, and I took it up reluctantly.” creating an atmosphere of logic to battle slavery (75). The “Liberator” is a perfect place to start using everything that he has learned to inform the people. This should always be the result of education, especially in the field of expertise. Douglass does not carry a lack of knowledge in slavery, living it since his youth.…

    • 1697 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays