Skin Cancer Research Paper

Superior Essays
Cancer is a disease in which abnormal growth of cells divide uncontrollably and destroy body tissues (“Cancer- Google Search”). There are more than 100 types of cancer, that includes lung cancer, breast cancer, skin cancer, prostate cancer, and lymphoma. The symptoms vary depending on the type of cancer is active. Most of the them are detected after a tumor is felt or when other symptoms start to develop. It can also be detected in blood, urine, or incidentally by reason of evaluating or treating other medical problems (“Cancer Center”). Stages of cancer refer to the extent of the cancer, such as how large the tumor is , and if it has spread throughout the body (“Cancer Staging”).
Cells become cancer because of damaged DNA. In a normal cell,
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This is the abnormal growth of skin cells. The most common types of skin cancer are Basal cell cancer, Melanoma, Squamous cell skin carcinoma, and squamous cell lung carcinoma ( “Google” ). 40% to 50% of fair-skinned people who live to be about 65 will develop at least one kind of skin cancer ( “Skin Cancer Signs and Symptoms” ). The most dangerous skin cancer is Melanoma. Melanoma is a form of skin cancer that spreads and potentially becoming lethal. This happens when cancerous growths develop when unrepaired DNA damages skin cells, triggering mutations that lead the skin cells to multiply rapidly and form malignant tumor. Most often caused by ultraviolet radiation from sunshine or tanning beds. Melanoma often appears as moles;some develop from moles. A great number of melanomas are black or brown,but they can also be pink, skin-colored, red, purple, blue, or white. Melanomas is mainly caused by very intense, occasional UV exposure, especially in those who are genetically predisposed to the disease. Melanoma kills an estimated 9,940 people in the US annually, but if it’s treated early it is almost always curable. If not recognized the cancer can advance and spread to other parts of the body and can be very hard to treat. According to the American Cancer Society estimated that more than 135,000 cases of melanoma in the US are diagnosed in a

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