Size Zero High End Ethnic Summary

Improved Essays
The article, “Size zero, high-end ethnic: Cultural production and the reproduction of culture in the fashion modeling,” exemplifies the high expectations of modeling for other racially models in ways that explain how producers in the modeling industry, weigh their decisions on two analytically liked issues such as body types and racial exclusion. Mears argues a valid point illustrating how darker skinned toned females that are chosen to walk in the runways exemplify the opposite to the normatively white female body. She states, “Content analyses of fashion media consistently show that darker skinned women have and continue to be posed and styled in exotic juxtaposition to the normatively white female body, if they are included in fashion at all” (Mears, 24). Colour of Beauty, mentions that African American …show more content…
For instance, women that have long blonde or brunette hair, tall, skinny, blue eyes etc. The industry believes that living in a white dominated society and having a black female model will not sell their products. Based on the documentary, it is said that when living in a white society, “money is green, white people have the money, therefore white people are going to buy from white people” (St. Philps, 2010). Theorists, Theodor Adorno and Max Horkheimer study the theory of the culture industry in which can be linked to mass culture. Society is effected by the culture industry by rejecting foreign opinions against mass produced culture and encouraging conformist behaviours. Through culture industry, there is a rise of commodity fetishism and dehumanization caused by the capitalist society. Relationships between the industry and the consumers are formed demonstrating that commodity fetishism becomes a power structured ideology. Thus, Dominant hegemonic groups have the power to construct ideologies that allows the public to accept differential treatment of people within the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Peggy McIntosh, Jennifer Pozner, and Brenda Allen all bring light to how cultural divides are portrayed within our society today, and how race is a complex issue that keeps these divides in place. For example, McIntosh’s “Invisible Knapsack” discusses what it’s like to have white privilege. On the other hand, Pozner’s “Ghetto Bitches, China Dolls, and Cha Cha Divas” states how America’s Next Top Model is out to perpetuate the cultural stereotypes that exist in our society. Lastly, Allen states facts about these stereotypes that make all people culturally different in her chapter “Race Matters.”…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Finally, the article is not endlessly lengthy, so it won’t take much time from the student’s and professors’ busy schedules. The author emphasizes that our conception of beauty is solely based on how thin or thick you are and how the media is the main reason for believing this absurd concept. She reports that the models and movie stars that we watch on T.V and see on magazine covers have an enormous influence on our society. Young girls and even adults look at these models as their role models or ideals of what they are supposed to be.…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stuart Hall Ideology

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Western media is a manifestation of hegemony because its representation of society and others is internalized by its audience and they begin to see society the way media is showing it. The concept of hegemony is similar to Hall’s idea of ideologies and the role media plays in creating them. Furthermore, Narayan introduced the term “Package Picture of Cultures” which represent cultures as distinct and separate entities, each having its own traditions, practices and labels attached to it which make it different from the other cultures (p.1084). This creates culture essentialist generalizations through which others paint those belonging from that culture with the same brush and attach the same label to them. Hence, assignment of individuals in each culture becomes a naturalized process and the labels attached, give meaning to each culture.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Eurocentric Standards

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Eurocentric ideals have become the standard of physical beauty and influence on what the opposite sex sees as desirable. A study on 15 African American teens, 100% of males preferred the more western looking African American women over Afrocentric looking females. An African America girl from “A Girl like Me” responded to this notion, “I felt like there was not any attention towards me because of maybe my skin color or because my hair was kinky.” Eurocentric looking models have affected women’s body and self- esteem when shown these kinds of images on a daily…

    • 1515 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Coates writes “Racism- the need to ascribe bone-deep features to people and then humiliate, reduce and destroy them”(7). The black community and black people in general have been humiliated, by cartoons, costumes and countless other methods. Kylie Jenner has transformed from a thin-lipped skinny white teenager, and within a year turned into a plump lipped, curvy woman. Kylie Jenner has undergone heavy criticism for appropriating features that have been linked with the black community. This is the kind of privilege that white people have; to take any feature or attribute from another ethnicity or culture, and parade it around like it is theirs.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    She spoke with compassion and support; Americans desire modeling but are shut out from awareness that modeling is superficial, not a career, constructed, and full of insecurities. The key components of beauty were something that came naturally for her. A 2005 graduate of one of Boston’s most prestige high schools, Commonwealth, Cameron Russell enjoys political and economical studies. In March of 2012, Russell spoke on the reality of a model. It is not flawless women “stomping the stage,” nor it a glamorous life as society views it as.…

    • 177 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Is the fashion industry responsible for a false representation of body image? Men, women, and adolescents struggle every day with their appearance. In today's society, people have interpreted the ideal body image as being thin and looking to celebrities and models as role models. Over centuries, women have suffered from being unnaturally thin, especially during the 20th century. Now in the 21st century, more actions are being taken to lower number of cases of eating disorders in the United States.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When White women have this body type it’s fawned over and praised; but when Black women have this body shape it’s called “fake”. Misogynoir has now made Black women’s body types to be considered ugly and unwanted, which results in Black women putting themselves through extreme makeup phases and sometimes developing body dysmorphia. Black women are now often pressured to have hour glass type figures and slim waists like the…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Stereotypes In Fashion

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Black and white people can have similar body sizes, but black people in particular can have different body shapes. Recent data show that eighty two percent of black women are obese and only sixty three percent of white are overweight or obese (Ogden et al 2). This means that around four out of five black women are overweight and not overweight in general but in the fashion industry (Randall par 1). In the fashion industry, it can be hard to work with larger models especially when the designer clothes are meant for small slender women. Designers used to not make many clothes for plus size women; however, there has been more designers that think more about thicker women when designing their clothes.…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After dominating the wardrobes of African Americans this recent year, the most popular fashion trend, currently, is “dressing for survival”. In society today, for African Americans, dressing up has become a life or death choice. This trend is not a personal choice; it is not one that has been publicized on the covers of magazines. Rather it is thousands of young African American men, using their clothing to suppress their senses of self. African American men are dressing up to deflect negative attention, as a conscious mean of survival.…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    46) Unlike the Functionalist Approach, this approach points out the darker side of pop culture: it’s dominance in society, it’s consolidated ownership, it’s creation of stereotypes, and it’s ability to mold human minds. This approach is focused greatly on the idea of consumerism. Through the use of pop culture and mass media, popular consensus is formed. The mass media industry puts out the belief that every member of society needs to have the latest trends, that we can all live like celebrities, and that we must be our best possible (physical) self. Because of these stereotypes, trends and fads rise up, society always dishes out cash and energy to follow such trends.…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This is a reaction to racism and the media’s sole appreciation for European features. Example: Black women are underrepresented in the fashion industry. If represented, they possess white features. Well known black supermodels include; Joan Smalls, Jourdan Dunn, Naomi Campbell and Tyra Banks.…

    • 1792 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This includes the form of beauty ideals African American women are expected to fulfill. She compares this standard to that of the Eurocentric exemplar and suggest that despite their differences, they are equally wrong. She, like many other authors, emphasize the importance of making room to be inclusive of a wider array of body images and shapes. I agree with Demetria in her argument that black body ideals sexualized and exaggerated by media can be just as damaging as the general beauty standards our society portrays. To add to her discussion, I feel as though she could have included how many black women are faced with a double standard of beauty in which they are expected to represent only the ‘good’ traits of themselves, and to mimic everything else.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    These words I heard over and over again as a child, but I questioned whether other young, African American women were told the same thing. In “Appearance Obsession” published August of 1995, in Essence Magazine, Bell Hooks stresses how much African American women are spending to look good. The pressures to fit into Western culture can turn into an obsession over their outward appearance. Bell Hooks believes that “the schism between how we view ourselves and how society perceives us, leads to poor self-image and low self-esteem among many Black women, making our lives a breeding ground for "appearance obsession. "”(Hooks 1).…

    • 1457 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Those industries are all about keeping up with the latest trends, even when those trends are taken from other cultures without proper or correct recognition. Valentino’s Spring/Summer 2016 collection was introduced as being “African-inspired”, featuring numerous white models in cornrows and dreadlocks walking down the runway. With around 90 different looks, only 10 of them were modeled by black women. Victoria’s Secret put on a fashion show in 2012 where model Karlie Kloss was sent down the runway wearing a Native American headdress, a leopard print bikini, and turquoise Navajo jewelry. This ensemble is not only an extremely offensive instance of cultural appropriation but also exceedingly inaccurate.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays