Situational Irony In A Midsummer Night's Dream

Superior Essays
An unknown author once said, “Some people create their own storms, then get upset when it rains.” Irony can be seen in three different ways, which include dramatic, verbal, and situational irony. Verbal irony is when the opposite of what is meant, is said. Dramatic irony is when the audience or some characters know something that others don’t. Situational irony is when when the opposite of what you expect to happen, happens. During the play A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Hermia and Lysander were in love with each other when a major event happened and changes how they felt about each other. Also, a fairy queen fell in love with an ordinary Athenian named Bottom when he had an ass head. Isn’t that ironic? A Midsummer Night’s Dream has three different …show more content…
This one example is exactly what happened to poor Hermia with Lysander. Throughout the play, Lysander would do anything for Hermia, even if it got them into trouble. In Act I, Scene 1, Hermia’s father, Egeus, threatened to kill Hermia if she didn’t marry Demetrius. When this happened, Lysander came up with a plan to sneak away with Hermia. Lysander secretly said, “If thou lovest me then, steal forth thy father’s house tomorrow night. And in the wood . . . there will I stay for thee” (Shakespeare 1.1.163-168). Lysander said this to Hermia because she was crying about what her father said, and he wanted to make her feel better. He suggested that they go to his aunt’s house, where they could be married without a constant threat. He wanted Hermia to be happy and would sneak away just to do so. However, in Act II, Scene 2, different events played out when they arrived in the woods. When the couple went to sleep, Robin put a magical flower juice in Lysander’s eyes that caused him to fall in love with the first person he saw. Unfortunately, Helena stumbled across Lysander’s body and thought he was dead. She shook him to wake up, and because of the juice he immediately fell in love …show more content…
After everyone ran away from Bottom, he started singing. His singing woke up Titania, causing her to see him when she woke. Since the magic flower juice has the power to make you fall in love with whoever you first see, Titania fell in love with Bottom. Titania _______ “Come sit thee down upon this flowery bed while I thy amiable cheeks do coy, and stick musk roses in thy sleek, smooth head, and kiss thy fair large ears, my gentle joy” (Shakespeare 4.1.1-4). Titania would never normally fall in love with an ass, but she didn’t know she was under a love spell. The audience knew that this happened, which made this dramatic irony. (Something Titania)_____“My Oberon, what visions have I seen! Methought I was enamored of an ass” (Shakespeare 4.1.59-60). As the play came to a close, Titania didn’t realize that because of Oberon she had fallen in love with Bottom, making this dramatic

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Isherwood's article about Midsummer Night's Dream is a very deep and thoughtful article. He has many valid points. Throughout the article, he continues to talk about how the negativity in the play overbears the love and humor. He uses quotes like "I noticed, among other things, how variations on the word “hate” recurs with startling frequency". This shows how he focuses and sees more hate than love.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In Shakespeare's A Midsummer's Night's Dream, he portrays the ideas of comedy [(incongruity, the balance of opposites, exaggeration) SP 7] to argue that all tragedies are actually comedies. The first element of comedy that Shakespeare uses to argue what tragic plays really are is an incongruity. On line 85 of Act 1 scene 2, Bottom states, "We may rehearse most obscenely and courageously " The mix-up of obscenely and obscurely provides amusement and sets up for other examples of bottom inability to decipher what he wants to say later on in the play. His use of words also triggers emotion, in which he turns the pitiful play, Pyramus, and Thisbe, into something that resembles a tragedy.…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the play A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Helena says love is blind, this foreshadows on Hermia and Lysander. Titania wakes up to Bottom in her bed, ”What angel wakes me from my flowery bed?” (3.1.109). Titania is in love with Bottom , she looks past the fact that he is an ass/ donkey, and loves him anyway. It’s the same as Lysander when he falls in love with someone that he doesn’t really love.…

    • 147 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As the comic drama advances, the triangle moves mysteriously in an unexpected way. Lysander, who in one moment is frantically infatuated with Hermia, all of a sudden stirs to get himself fixated on Helena. Demetrius likewise began to look all starry eyed at Helena, encountering an indistinguishable craving from Lysander. Both men went from cherishing Hermia to adoring Helena…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “A MidSummer Night’s Dream” by William Shakespeare is a romantic play about love conflicts between to “couples”. Lysander is a young man who is deeply in love with Hermia but another man named Demetrius loves her as well. Helena, Hermia’s sister loves Demetrius. Hermia is decided that she wants to marry Lysander but her father wants her to marry Demetrius. They went threw a moments of confusion because a bad character named Puck applied a love potion on Lysander's eyes which made him fall in love with the first person his eyes met.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Midsummer Night’s Dream: Texts and Contexts contains a passage from the book The Annals of England by John Stow which is an in depth analysis of english tradition in classical texts. The passage is entitled Bad Weather and dearth. It addresses the relationship between what Titania discusses in her explanation of the effect that the war between her self and Oberon has had on the natural world and real life occurrences of natural distress and famines that had happened in and around the lifetime of Shakespeare. The passage explains how for the first time in human history common people were beginning to blame the actions of human beings for the failures of the natural world around them. Much like today, the people most commonly blamed for the degradation for the environment were those with political power.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream is full of contrasting characters and subplots. One that I personally found intriguing begins in act one, scene two when the craftsmen are planning the play they will perform after the wedding. These men are certainly not professional actors, and this quickly becomes evident. As the roles are assigned, Bottom is particularly enthusiastic and confident in his abilities and volunteers himself to play nearly every role.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 2016, Russell T. Davies took on the challenge of adapting one of Shakespeare's most famous comedies, A Midsummer Night's Dream. As with any staging or production of Shakespeare's work, the director will make changes to meld the play into their particular vision. Davies is no different as he offers several key changes within his adaption. Most notable of these changes are the portrayal of Theseus as malevolent dictator with Hippolyta as his forced, victim bride, and the alterations to the woods scenes, including a warrior take on the fairies and new love couplings. These performance changes indicate that Davies is trying to play with the relationship dynamics of many characters.…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In A Midsummer Night’s Dream, William Shakespeare shows us that love is not only confusing but challenging. This can be proven by examining when Demetrius decided he didn’t love Helena anymore but he loves Hermia, another is when Hermia’s father wanted her to marry Demetrius but she wants to marry Lysander, and then when Titania falls in love with Bottom after he gets turned into an ass. You can get many different understandings of this play by simply how you look at…

    • 83 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By speaking through his characters, Hermia and Lysander, Shakespeare demonstrates how discordant love is. The two lovers’ love is broken overnight, but by dawn they have each other’s heart once more. For instance, as Demetrius wakes, he goes as far to say, “O Helena, goddess, nymph, perfect, [and] divine,” (3.2.139). The humor of this is that…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The classic Romantic Comedy is all about love! People fall in love, but it cant all go as planned. That’s where the comedy happens. A Midsummer Night’s Dream, a Shakespearian comedy, written by William Shakespeare, is much like a Romantic Comedy production. The text is an excellent text for high school juniors to read because of its avid use of literary devices in the text, use of comedy, and the effective use of setting.…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lysander and Hermia share a powerful love, but a potion concocted by Oberon causes Lysander to fall in love with Helena. As a result, Lysander hates Hermia. He refers to her as “loathed med’cine… hated potion” and tells her he never wished to see her again after he left. Lysander has rescinded any affections he once had for Hermia and given his heart to Helena . The relationship between Lysander and Hermia has transformed into the dangerous love-hate relationship shared by Demetrius and Helena.…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    but he cannot make her love someone. In the woods people can use magic to make the lovers think they are in love. Love is a paradox. Helena loves Demetrius even though he hates her, and vice…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Emotions change and people do too. People fall in and out of love with each other because lust and emotions can be fickle. Oberon and Titanina have been together for a very long time and it seems that they have somewhat of an open relationship. Oberon’s potion in Titanias eyes is what drives her love/lust of Bottom even though he has the head of a donkey. The spell- or her lust-blinds her to reality and most of everything going on around her.…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harold Bloom’s criticism “Bloom on A Midsummer Night’s Dream” is a criticism of Shakespeare's play, A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Bloom wrote a two part analysis of the play. The first part is a comparison between Puck and Bottom, whom are both characters in the play, A Midsummer Night’s Dream. The second part is comparing A Midsummer Night’s Dream with another Shakespearean play, The Tempest. Having not read The Tempest the second part of the criticism will not be mentioned in this paper.…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays