A Literary Analysis Of Sir Gawain And The Green Knight

Improved Essays
“If wishes were horses, beggars would ride”. We all as humans strive to focus on our wishes and work hard to complete our goals. Our temptations directly affect most of our actions in our daily activities of life. Being a slave to these desires is an emblem of our human nature. Some of these wishes and desires remain our wishes for our entire life while some are just impulses which do not need to be satisfied. Control of mind is something not everyone can achieve but in this poem Sir Gawain has tried hard not to give in and stay loyal to his chivalric code. Thus, my main focus for the literary analysis of “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight” will be the temptations of Sir Gawain versus his moral values of loyalty.
Sir Gawain was an excellent knight, described by our poet. He was
…show more content…
(quoted in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, edited and translated by James Winny 1770)
Gawain felt it very exhausting to control himself from giving in to his desire of pleasure. For quite a while he maintained his loyalty towards his chivalric code as he follows the rule of conduct implemented by his host. He returned what he received and stayed loyal to his values. The lady attempted several times to make Gawain loose to his urges but for the most part he retained his chivalric code. In this poem, by mentioning the struggle of Gawain the poet has depicted the true nature of human beings. In addition, Gawain and his perplexities in 16th century are still relevant in this century period.
However, he lost his battle when he lied to the Knight of the castle and broke the rule of conduct. Gawain failed to return the green belt, he received from the lady, to her husband. This was where his weakness came into light in front of the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the Middle Ages, if you were a knight chivalry was very important. To be a knight you put your life on the line for your lady and king. The excerpt from Sir Gawain and The Green Knight, translated by Burtin Raffel, demonstrates the code of chivalry Gawain’s brave actions in an effort to reflect the enhancement of the character in this literature of the Middle Ages. One example of chivalry was when Gawain stepped up and took the axe over author to swing the axe at the Green knight.…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Donald Howard was a professor of English at Stanford until 1977. He went on to study medieval tradition which led him to write his first book, The Three Temptations; Medieval Man in Search of the World. This is an analysis of his critical study of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. In the article, Donald Howard discusses the symmetry and parallelism found throughout Sir Gawain and the Green Knight.…

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However when the Green Knight asks him about it, Sir Gawain says “Foolish cowardice taught me, from fear of your stroke, To bargain, covetous, and abandon my kind” (page 242). Sir Gawain admits his mistakes and ask for forgiveness proving he does have…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rather than emphasizing recognition in conquering external challenges, Sir Gawain instead models a hero who finds honor and victory in more personal struggles. Sir Gawain’s heroism lies not in his strength nor feats as a warrior, but rather in his integrity, chivalry, and grace as a knight. Tempted numerous times by the lady of the castle in addition to the guide leading him to the Green Chapel to abandon his virtues in favor of a self-servient alternative, Sir Gawain preserves his honor in staying morally resolute. He can boast no great physical feats – he wins no duels over the course of the story, and he even almost falls to the axe of the Green Knight – but he maintains his personal virtue in the face of temptation. Sir Gawain represents a spiritual hero rather than a physical one.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is not only a romance story of the medieval period but also a ghost story because it grips a weird tale of thrillers and morality that expresses a quest full of tests and temptations as analyzed in this text. Sir Gawain’s impending fate that waits for him at the Green Chapel hinges on his behavior with the lady in the castle. Although there were three hunts accompanied with the three temptations, the temptations have dire consequences if Gawain succumbs to them. The lady is clearly offering herself to Sir Gawain, perhaps to test his chastity. Although Gawain’s chastity is not a main focal point of the five virtues, it is implied since he is, Mary’s Knight.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Sir Gawain is courteous, pious, and serving of his lord. In contrast, though, he is always trying to atone for his misdeeds and his sins. His primary sin, which he attempts to hide from, is that of sexual passion. It is this passion that gets him in trouble and brings him down to reality. Because of this reality check, Sir Gawain is able to show some of his own flaws and even create a connection with the audience.…

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sir Gawain’s Knightly Ordeals Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is a romantic epic poem by the Pearl Poet that follows a knight through his quest to complete a challenge he accepted from the Green Knight. King Arthur was raised by Sir Ector , married to Gwenevere, and he rose to power at Camelot, the Utopia kingdom. King Arthur’s knights had many stages they had to go through in training to prepare to be the best. Sir Gawain, one of those knights, is King Arthur’s nephew. He was the only knight that stood up for the king and accepted the challenge doled out by the Green Knight.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gawain's Temptation

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There can be many parallels made between these ‘Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’ and the Lord of the Rings trilogy. Apart from the fact that Tolkien is said to idolize the author of the poem and even released a translated version in the mid 1900s, Tolkien stresses many of the same themes as the poem. From temptation to Christian themes and morals, Tolkien weaves many elements from the poem into his trilogy. Although the poem outright states Christian themes, Tolkien was against making Lord of the Rings an obvious allegory.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although Gawain does not want to offend her, he also knows it would be wrong, and very un-courtly to allow himself be seduced by her. Also, because of the agreement of exchanges Gawain has…

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By putting Sir Gawain to the test, the Green Knight shows that Sir Gawain is not as honorable as he is considered to be. He also gives Sir Gawain the scar on his neck as a reminder of dishonor for not returning the green girdle and makes him keep the girdle as a symbol of his shame. While, there is sympathy for what Sir Gawain did, his actions showed that the values of chivalry and honor are not as ideal as they are considered to be. How the Green Knight affects the way Sir Gawain is viewed also questions just how the knights of the Round table live up to their reputations and how the culture that dominates those ideas within the poem affects the ideas of…

    • 1350 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is a story that takes place in the medieval period. Henningfeld states “Written by the Pearl- Poet (also known as the Gawain-Poet)”. The actual name of the poet is unknown. The author is given nicknames based off of his famous writings. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is about a young knight named Gawain that gets tested by The Green Knight who is really a Celtic God.…

    • 1100 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Burton Raffel’s poem, “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight,” Sir Gawain, a knight of the round table, is the hero who embarks on a journey and returns with a better knowledge of his true inner self. The poem starts at Camelot’s Christmas celebration when Sir Gawain accepts a challenge from the Green Knight, basically agreeing to let the Green Knight behead him in a year from their first encounter. Sir Gawain stays true to his word and a little less than a year later goes on a quest to find the Green Knight to complete their deal. Contrary to most myths, Sir Gawain does not really come back with a boon for the community rather, a reminder for himself to stay true, even in the face of fear and or hardship; When he returns to Camelot and shares…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The most basic form of action and decision-making mechanism within an individual is that of human instinct, which in turn develops one’s integrity. In the lengthy poem of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, we learn how one man’s actions develop not, only his integrity, honor, and motivation for self pride, but we also learn that everyone makes mistakes and we are all human. The poem is about a man, Sir Gawain, a member of Arthur’s round table, who takes on a challenge from a mystical and mysterious green knight and is forced by his own intuition to proceed through adversity and temptation to fulfill his duty to the challenge and himself. The poem gives multiple instances where his integrity as a chivalrous man and his faith and honor to God…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the poem Gawain and the Green Knight, Gawain becomes a guest at Lord Bertilak’s castle. His stay comes as a brief rest from his journey to meet with the Green Knight. During his time in the castle, Gawain is coaxed into a pact between himself and Lord Bertilak. Throughout three days, Bertilak would go out to hunt and Gawain would stay in the castle, and at the end of each day, the two would exchange whatever they gained. Unbeknownst to him, the pact was a means of testing his true character, and during those three days, Gawain was placed under pressure by the lady of the house.…

    • 1588 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Green Knight reiterates Sir Gawain's failure in the lord's game, and his choice to choose selfishness over loyalty. Sir Gawain apologized to the lord and gave an interesting…

    • 1491 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays