Similarities Between Rome And America

Superior Essays
Of all the civilizations in history, there is perhaps none as influential (to the Western world at least) as that of Rome. From its earliest roots as a small kingdom, through its era as a republic, to the dominance and decline of its empire, the Roman civilization stood for over two millennia, nearly half of recorded history. Since its fall, countless nations attempted to emulate Rome, attempting to recapture even a hint of its former glory. It can be argued, however, that of all these imitators none came as close in spirit as the United States of America. But while America’s adoption of Roman ideologies helped it mirror the latter’s rise to power, disturbing parallels are coming to light between the state the Roman Republic was in before its fall and United States today.
The similarities between America and Rome stretch back to both nations’ beginnings; both were formed in revolution against a tyrannical monarchy, and both established themselves as
…show more content…
Rome was the largest power in Europe and Near East, and quite possibly the world. Today, America is seen as a global superpower, dominating other cultures with a large military and cultural influence. However, with this power also came a degree of arrogance. Many would agree that Americans have a certain “superiority complex,” rejecting foreign ideas and imposing their own culture on the world. A good example would be the general attitude of the American public to demonize the concept of socialism, despite its proven effectiveness in European nations. A similar attitude was held in ancient Rome. The Romans quite literally saw themselves as the central hub of the world. This national solipsism was so ingrained that the phrase “all roads lead to Rome” remains a common idiom even to this day. This sense of pride bordering on arrogance lead to a certain abuse of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    When creating the fundamental documents and establishing the newly formed United States government, the founding fathers pulled upon numerous sources for their inspiration. Perspectives from notable philosophers of the Enlightenment such as Locke, Voltaire, and Montesquieu were critical for the founding fathers in molding the new country to their image. These visionaries like John Adams and Thomas Jefferson went past their Enlightenment inspirations and looked at the original classical scholars and ideas of Greece and Rome that influenced those famous Enlightenment philosophers. Scholars from classical Greece were the ones to offer the idea of separating a central government into competing powers, an idea that would be heavily advocated by the founding fathers for their own government. Additionally, the original Roman Republic became a template for proper administration and rule for the authors of the…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq Analysis

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “A house divided against itself cannot stand.” This is part of one of President Lincoln famous speeches on equality, at a time of civil war. By understanding the mistakes of past civilizations, society can ensure that we do not meet the same fate as certain civilizations, such as the Roman Empire. The small community of Rome began its formation around the year 750 BCE. With the fall of the Greeks in 200 BCE, Rome had conquered most of the land in Europe, some land in Africa, and parts of the Middle East and Asia.…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Based on your opinions on what we’ve learned in this section, answer Cullen Murphy’s question: “Are We Rome?” I would agree with Cullen Murphy’s view of the state of the United States government. As the United States capital city Washington was once the center of the world quite like Rome was once the center of its world. There are arguments that Washington still is the as you would say capital of the world. However, I would disagree with that as the United States is no longer the sole super power of the world.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One similarity between the Roman Empire and the United States is the fact that they are both overpopulated. One reason why the U.S. is overpopulated is because of mass migration of people coming into America. Another reason why the U.S. is overpopulated is because it is an open society like the Roman Empire. The United States overpopulation is also due the fact they control land outside of their borders much like the Roman Empire. One other similarity the U.S. has with the Roman Empire is that people depend on the government to provide everything.…

    • 139 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Murphy states that both societies ultimately underestimated the capabilities of outside forces, and holds a opinion of themselves as superior. To elaborate, the Romans saw themselves distinct and superior to, non Roman people. For example, outside the imperial frontier of Rome, people were considered barbarians. America however has a more idealistic perspective, assuming the job as the world’s superior force. In the book, Murphy states “ The idea of American exceptionalism extends powerfully through national psyche form the founding of the first colonies up to the more recent efforts to somehow force-feed democracy to the Middle East ( Murphy Page. 144)”.…

    • 1760 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Are We Rome Book Review

    • 2131 Words
    • 9 Pages

    author Cullen Murphy tries to prove that while many of the issues that directly led to the collapse of Rome are now present in the United States, our society still has the ability to counter their effects. Murphy is effective in presenting his arguments as well as accurately defending them with successful research. He also excels at adapting his experience previously writing about the Bible and his work as a magazine editor to skillfully examine Rome and the US to provide insightful opinions on both that are not impeded by any particular bias. However, Murphy ultimately fails at accurately organizing his book to achieve a balance between his assessment of both cultures. Throughout his work, it is clear that Murphy prefers to relate Roman culture over an equal analysis of American society.…

    • 2131 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rome wasn’t built in a day The saying, “Rome wasn’t built in a day.” Has a special meaning for the United States. It is a country that was formed in 1776 and its people has experienced many events and changes that brought them to where they are today. Its society, culture, behavior and norms are developed through time and does not suddenly appear out of nowhere.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Being a good citizen is like being a good father/mother. Good parents have to take care of their child like feeding and making sure they're safe and healthy good education and responsibility and a lot more. Athens and Rome was the first countries to have this idea. About 590 BCE. They also had citizenship well they had the idea of it so they did they actually did it in many way.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America prides itself on providing people with opportunities to rise to the top. No matter what situation someone may be in they can improve their circumstance through hard work and determination. Americans have always had this hope of becoming better because the government has never tried to stop anyone from it, but many other governments have not been as kind. The great Roman Empire had many problems that they were always sorting through, and one of their biggest was the Struggle of the Orders. The Romans had a distinct small elite class and a large poor class; this wide social gap raised many problems that took years to sort through.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fall Of Rome Dbq Essay

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Roman Empire was a great and powerful force that influenced many other civilizations after it fell, but before and leading up to its decline it faced many problems. The Empire fell due to the cause of internal and external problems: unstable economics, weakened political and government structure, and ineffective military. These problems show that In document 1, it states that inside the empire the few citizens believed that “the old civilization was worth saving [anymore].” The Roman’s did not feel the pride or morale that they did earlier in the empire, and as they were slowly “excluded from political responsibilities” it led to social inequality and when they could no longer protect themselves there was no chance to rebuild from the…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Concept of American Exceptionalism Kelly Holmes PS 1030 FALL 2016 American Exceptionalism is a term that has been more commonly used within the past few decades. American exceptionalism is a basically a concept that is used to manipulate the American public and to guide them in a direction that is beneficial for the leaders or America in many ways. The concept is over-glorified and hides the fact that America is more ordinary than exceptional. It is used as a tactic for leaders to gain power. They can also use it to gain territory.…

    • 1617 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The rest of the world will take note of what they are doing and they will be leading by example. Additionally, this passage is also displays the idea of American exceptionalism. American exceptionalism is described as “the idea that the United States, with its unique formation and development, is fundamentally different from any other country in the world”(“Introduction & Overview”). The idea of American exceptionalism holds the United States to a higher standard than the rest of the world; it has also been used to justify actions that might otherwise be viewed negatively, such as the appropriation of land from Native American…

    • 1762 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most countries have an army to protect their countries values and citizens, but not all countries run their military the same way. Between ancient Greece and Rome, there were many similarities and differences between the two armies. Ancient Greece and Rome both had wars that contained similar and different tactics including: the weapons/objects brought to the fight, along with the formation of the soldiers fighting in battle, and how the outcome of the wars affected their civilization after the war had come to a conclusion. Every society brings their own individual items to the table when preparing for battle, just like ancient Greece and Rome brought similar things to their own independent battles. When Greek troops were sent to battle, they brought shields and spears,…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the late Roman Republic, the external expansion of early Rome was a surprise to many. The era of the great expansion of Roman power and civilization is the era of the Roman Republic, in which its Senate ruled Rome and its assembly, which were establishments, formed at the beginning of the monarchy. The Republic had a history of many conflicts, aiding the Republic in becoming so powerful, thus making Rome become unstoppable. But as we all know from the conflicts that aroused in the past with many other large city-states and Empire’s, with incredible power comes many dilemmas.…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both the ancient civilizations of Rome and Egypt have different characteristic that make their countries the most powerful of their time. Egypt although in a desert used the Nile River to grow bigger and Rome used the warm Mediterranean weather and the Italian peninsula to grow bigger too. These characteristics can be in how they lived their life or how they flourished in their different landscape. I learned that both Egypt and Rome worked with each other even after the Romans took control of Egypt. Their interactions were both helpful and negative.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays