Similarities Between Herodotus And Thucydides

Improved Essays
Herodotus and Thucydides were both historians of their time. Herodotus was well known for his work because of the variety of evidence he gathered, Cicero even naming him “father of history”. Thucydides took a more scholarly approach to his writings because he wanted his version of history to be of use to future generations. These two historians took a different approach and point of view on writing their version of events. Herodotus, with an Ionian background, traveled around taking into account his experiences and listened to oral traditions of events that were not always factual. All information was collected and had some sort of significance although he didn’t write in any sort of order. He allowed gossip, superstition & rumors to be

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    For more than 2,500 years, Sophocles was one of the greatest playwrights, and his work continues to be studied. His two plays, Oedipus Rex and Antigone, are part of the Oedipus Cycle of plays. Oedipus Rex, the first play featured in the Oedipus Cycle, reveals the past of the main character, Oedipus. As a baby, Oedipus was meant to be killed to avoid a prophecy. Instead, he grew up to unknowingly murder his father, Laius, and marry his mother, Jocasta.…

    • 133 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Livy and Virgil both give accounts of the famous Hercules and Cacus tale. However, they are very different accounts, each having distinct changes. Virgil has an introduction of Aeneas, while Livy has Romulus and Remus. Cacus is known as a man to Livy, but a monster to Virgil.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Although multiple novels were published by Sophocles there was much more than plays happening in the city-state Athens. Socrates a great and powerful mind was reaching the peak of his philosophical career as Pericles began to lead the Golden Age which would last from 500-300 B.C. They gave us monuments ideas innovations and more during that time. However Sophocles and Socrates minds differed quite radically. Those two brilliant minds brought us greek trauma drama and subtle cognitive indifferent philosophies.…

    • 79 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though people may think that Odysseus is one of the main heroes in time, it's obvious that Moana is the real hero. From being a fearless sailor leaving her home as she knew it to saving her whole island from a near disaster we all can tell that Moana is one of the main heroes in history. Meanwhile the so called hero Odysseus is the main liability for the loss of hundreds of sailors and crew members and deserting his family back in Ithaca just to go to war. Some may claim that Odysseus is the main hero.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Socrates and Euthyphro meet, Socrates clarifies for Euthyphro the charges that the state has brought against him and Euthyphro is disturbed to hear about the trouble of his friend. He says that he too has been involved in a rather unpleasant set of charges, namely his own accusation against his father. Socrates is quite surprised to hear this because in ancient Greece it was considered very bold to officially accuse one's own family member of anything, and mortals who did such were not looked upon kindly by the Greek Gods. Euthyphro admits that he is prosecuting his father for the murder of a servant and consequently, he is considered by his fellow citizens and statesman to be acting "impiously".…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Epictetus Quote

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Epictetus was a Greek philosopher who lived in ancient Greek, being born 50 A.D. Epictetus had a long life of some 85 years, but is not known for sure, as being born a slave to a wealthy man of Rome who allowed him to study Stoic philosophy, which teaches the development of self-control along fortitude as a means of overcoming destructive emotions. Upon the death of his owner, Epictetus was a free man who began to teach philosophy around 93 A.D. Epictetus acquired many pupils, his most famous being Arrian. Arrian is said to be the one who wrote what Epictetus did not, meaning Epictetus did not write any documents. Arrian wrote what Epictetus said, an example would be, “No great thing is created suddenly”. This was a famous quote that can be…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Columbus Vs Petrarch

    • 183 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Petrarch and Columbus are both credited for being such important…

    • 183 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Herodotus’ The History, Herodotus states the purpose of his writing as giving a report to the reason for why the Greeks and Persians went to war. After briefly reporting an account from Persian scholars, Herodotus notes that he neither believes or disbelieves the account. Instead, he rather finds fault with the man that he thinks first wronged the Greeks, Croesus of Lydia. Croesus, after succeeding his father in the rulership of Lydia, subdued and ruled the Greek city-states of Western Asia Minor.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The two pictures of the Underworld both have a few contrasting features brought out through the narrative, one of these being the difference in the orientations of the two heroes. This plays a large part in their respective experiences in the Underworld. When Odysseus calls on the spirits of his fallen friends, he does so because he has to fulfill the command of Circe, who had instructed him to hear the prophesy of Teiresias before returning home. Therefore, it was a decree by fate that Odysseus must complete this task. The matter of going to the Underworld is much different for Aeneas.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Epictetus Research Paper

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Epictetus did not write his own books personally, he had his pupil Arrian take down his thoughts to create his works. His works focus on ethics and showing others how to lead a better…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his Letters to Herodotus, Epicurus’ material outlook assumes that all things are made out of atoms, an argument that he extends to the soul. He raises the point that the soul is material and capable of sensation, and these sensations build out thoughts; however, this assumption tends to categorize human thoughts and limit originality and creativity. In the text, Epicurus explains that the soul is a structure that is material and primarily used for sensation; these sensations become responsible for our thoughts and reason. The soul’s relationship to the body is important in this respect.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Herodotus Influences

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Breaking from the Homeric tradition, he was named “The Father of History”. Herodotus classic The Croesus Logos was based upon the War of Greece and Persia, which was the driving force behind his motivation of writing. Within the classic it states “The purpose is to prevent the traces of human events from being erased by time, and to preserve the fame of the important and remarkable achievements produced by both Greeks and non-Greeks” (Herodotus, The Histories) showing the driving motivation of his work to be the preservation of events for both Greeks and non-Greeks. The research used to create Herodotus’s knowledge, were stories he was told, and by collecting and interpreting oral histories found during his travels. These types of factual bases are not true historical facts, but rather information Herodotus deemed interesting for readers.…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Herodotus In Saamis

    • 1692 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In his play, “Persians,” Aeschylus depicts the Persian defeat at the Battle of Salamis as a result of the Persians’ confidence in their own numbers that caused them to underestimate the Greeks and their military skills and the hubris of Xerxes that arises from viewing himself equal to a god, which contributes to the Persian god bringing about the downfall of the army at the Battle of Salamis. Herodotus also shows the superiority of Persian military numbers and how the overconfidence in those numbers that arise from satiety and hubris lead to the Persians underestimating the Greeks. Xerxes is also depicted by others as above other mortals, thus contributing to his satiety and hubris, which leads to inhuman supernatural forces steering him towards…

    • 1692 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The testimonies of both Xenophon and Aristophanes are incredibly different, yet still they share a single similarity. Obviously the authors have two very different styles of writing. Xenophon’s Socratic writings…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An Argument Against the First Image Political Realist in the Literary Example of Thucydides in The Peloponnesian War This international relations study will define the three images of war as theorized by Kenneth waltz to argue against the first image political realism of Thucydides in the Peloponnesian War. Thucydides was a general in the Athenian army that did not feel that a single leader or tyrant caused the war in the first image model, but in the clash of burgeoning nation states, such as Athens and Sparta, that reflects an anarchic global war scenario. More so, the individual role of states in Waltz’s second image provides a more powerful example of the aggression and desire of Sparta to become the dominant region in the Mediterranean.…

    • 1620 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays