Similarities Between Greek And Confucians

In Greek tradition, the purpose or ‘end’ of man centers around having a soul filled with virtue and the idea of justice, while the Confucians focused on living an educated, moral, and virtue filled life. Fulfilling the purpose of man through virtue was the ultimate life goal of both cultures, however, each followed different foundations and ethical ideals. Both the Greeks and the Confucians agreed that possessing virtue was part of the purpose of man on earth. The Greeks centered their life around four cardinal virtues: wisdom, courage, moderation, and justice. According to Plato, a person must balance these virtues to live a happy and fulfilled life. The Confucians also strived to live their lives centered on virtues. They focused on displaying filial piety and humility, while practicing a brotherly love. Additionally, the Confucians thought if individuals practiced these …show more content…
The Greeks focused on the idea of justice. In a written dialogue between Socrates and Polemarchus taken from Plato’s Republic, it was concluded that justice was directly related to human excellence. Plato stated that justice was a soul’s virtue; therefore, justice enabled the soul to perform well. In contrast, the Confucianism was built upon three foundations: heaven, earth, and humankind. If an individual’s life was based upon these three foundations then they were likely to become a worthy ruler or enlightened master. These foundations encouraged Confucians to practice humility, while resembling sons, brothers, fathers, and mothers; all parts of the five key relationships in Confucian culture. Confucians became examples for others, because of the humble and reverent life they led. Even though the Greeks and Confucians defined separate ideals to fulfill the purpose of man, virtue was the backbone and focus for both