Silver is a precious metal because it is rare and valuable. It's non-toxic, antimicrobial qualities make it useful in medicine and pharmaceutical products. Silver ions act as a catalyst by absorbing oxygen, which kills bacteria by interfering with their respiration. Because of this antibiotic property silver had an essential role in medicine for thousands of years. Before the use of antibiotics, silver foil was wrapped around wounds to help healing, and silver-protein complexes were ingested to fight illness. Silver has also been used in dental hygiene to cure and prevent infection. …show more content…
Silver ions in water purification systems carry oxygen that oxidizes and kills microbes. Silver-copper ions can even replace corrosive chlorine to sanitize pools and tanks.
The antimicrobial properties of silver that make it useful to medicine and water purification are also applied in food and hygiene, meaning that silver coatings are applied to food packages and refrigerators. Many new consumer products, such as washing machines, clothing, and personal hygiene products have the benefits of antibacterial silver.
Silver is also the best thermal and electrical conductor of all the metals. Because it is so soft, silver must be alloyed with base metals like coper. Silver`s malleability, which means that it can be flattened into sheets, and ductility, which allows it to be drawn into thin, flexible wire and it`s high electrical conductivity make it the best choice for many industrial