Sigmund Freud And Repression In Bram Stoker's Dracula

Improved Essays
Sigmund Freud was a great mind at its best. A medical genius who is father to one of the most important findings in history: psychoanalysis, and someone whose studies are immensely portrayed in the novel of Bram Stoker’s: Dracula. The novel is about a man named Jonathan Harker, a lawyer, who unknowingly takes a business trip to the devils house in Transylvania where he is held prisoner by his host: Count Dracula. Harker finally escapes his captor but is very ill and ends up resting in the countryside of Hungary. Meanwhile back in England, Harker’s wife’s friend, Lucy, has become pale and very ill, started to sleepwalk. Lucy dies but is later found to be attacking viciously on little children. The people notice that Count is a vampire and he had infected Lucy and plans to harm more people. …show more content…
This great novel by Bram Stoker greatly exemplifies some of Freud’s most famous theories including repression and libido. Repression is the act of subduing or pushing unwanted feelings into the unconscious or subconscious. Libido can be related to the pleasure principle; the act of desiring sexual pleasure without physical harm. Repression is clearly displayed by the character Lucy; who has very lustful desires for herself but they are repressed because in the Victorian age, women were not supposed to have sexual desires. Another repression presented in the novel is again by Lucy; when she is turned into a vampire, her evil is exposed and she is found attacking little kids. Libido comes into play as a pleasure principle that is clearly displayed in Jonathan Harker when he meets the three

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Bram Stoker’s novel Dracula, is written in a series of letters and diary entries in order to display a distortion of events. Although the diary entries of Jonathan Harker is more personal, allowing the reader to be drawn into the plot, the diary entries also includes bias. The mental state of the Harker is unstable due to his fear of Dracula and death; therefore, his diary may not portray an accurate description of what exactly happened. Words spoken as facts in the diary cannot be fully trusted and deemed credible for Harker does not know the truth of everything himself. Instead, the reader has to form their own opinion of the truth.…

    • 139 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever got yourself in a tough situation? If so, what did you do or what would you do? The author of the novel “Dracula”, Bram Stoker, provides an example of how a person in a predicament should not let him or herself be engulfed by fear and helplessness; this is done through the use of characterization. When you let yourself to be overcome by fear and helplessness, your mind can not be able to think straight.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In chapter 22 of Bram Stoker’s Dracula, Jonathan Harker, Mina Harker’s husband, reveals in his journal how unresponsive he is too the fate of his wife. Following the events in chapter 21 where Mina had been hypnotized by Dracula and is at risk for becoming a vampire Mr.Harker writes “ As I must do something or go mad, I write this diary” (306). It is sensible that Mr.Harker would use writing as a coping method when his lover could fall victim to the very man that abused him just months ago, but that is where Mr.Harker stops acting like a believable character. Mr.Harker goes on to write about how if Mrs.Harker does fall victim to Dracula she will have to be killed or end her own life. While readers would expect Mr.Harker to be more protective…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Thomas C. Foster’s book, How to Read Literature Like a Professor, Foster continues to educate and inform readers about how books should not be taken at face value and usually always contain hidden themes, morals, and symbolism. First, Foster continues informing readers about how to better analyze novels in chapter 3, Nice to Eat You: Acts of Vampires. In chapter 3 of his novel, Foster describes the how the classic vampire story is not what it seems. For example, in Bram Stoker’s novel, Dracula, Stoker portrays the vampire, Dracula, as an “attractive, alluring, dangerous, and mysterious man who tends to focus on beautiful, unmarried women,” (Foster, 25). Dracula seduces his victims into becoming like him and steals their innocence.…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mina experiences a similar double bind but unlike Eustacia, she manages to find a balance between domesticity and the working capabilities of the New Woman. She is first introduced through the eyes of Jonathan Harker, he collects recipes for her, is aware of the pain his “burning desire” for the female vampires would cause and considers her a woman who has “naught in common [with those] devils of the Pit!” (Dracula 48). Harker’s epitome of Mina is challenged by the Mina revealed in her letters to Lucy. Mina is a schoolmistress; she can type and use shorthand and is learning how to use a stenograph.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Aiyana Pearson Jones 1 Dracula Essay 28 December 2014 To Be A Woman Speaking of sexualization, women in general can’t act or wear what they want without third party opinions. Why is how a female acts a topic of conversation? Why is it their responsibility to dress the way society tells them to because it distracts the opposite gender?…

    • 1654 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Literature thus becomes a stage of conflict in Dracula, as adverse reactions to the emergence of the New Woman depart from Mina herself. She first references the concept after going out to tea with her best friend Lucy Westenra, in which she believes “[they] should have shocked the ‘New Woman] with [their] appetites. Men are more tolerant, bless them!” (Stoker 123). Mina refers to a separate class of writers linked to this movement, which she supposes “will some day start an idea that men and women should be allowed to see each other asleep before proposing or accepting [marriage]” (Stoker 123-124).…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Within the novel Dracula, the author Bram stoker explores the consequences of Victorian Era standards on women. The characters Mina Harker and Lucy Westenra are both victorian era women who were raised in a time where their lives revolved around pleasing their husbands. While Westenra is content with being subservient to her husband, Harker views herself more as an equal to her husband. In her introduction, Mrs.Harker reveals to the readers that she keeps up with her fiance’s studies and attempts to do what she sees “lady journalists do: interviewing and writing descriptions and trying to remember conversation. ”(57).…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Therefore, Harker’s confrontation with the shadow portrays his ordeal. Second, in Dracula by Bram Stocker, Harker’s confrontation with fear lead to the ordeal, especially through Life – death crisis. The hero faces his greatest fear of losing his loving wife to death. For instance, Dracula reaches London and fall in love with Mina. Thereafter, Dracula puts Harker into a stupor and threatens to kill Harker, if Mina does not drink his vampire blood, making Mina a half-vampire.…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Bram Stoker’s “Dracula” a novel that embodies the main points of the gothic writing of it’s time. Stoker’s use of tropes in his work assessing a distinct villain, the settings of the novel Throughout the book Stoker manages to use the trope wild and desolate landscapes as a base and setting for what occurs throughout the book. Certain settings distinguish either the character or the actions that take place. With wild and desolate landscapes it shows and sets up a gloomy and dark setting which can leave the reader on edge or to think that nothing good can occur in the location. The novel starts off with Jonathan traveling to the Count’s castle in a remote place in Transylvania.…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fear is seen throughout the entire book of Dracula, it is something that we as human beings cannot escape from because there will always be fear. According to the dictionary fear is defined as an unpleasant emotion caused by the belief that someone or something is dangerous, likely to cause pain or pose a threat to you or anyone around you. The vampire that Dracula is depicted as all the fears of people, around that time period, bottled into one person. The Dracula figure really helped to clarify what fear would look like. More fear is pulled from that of people that immigrate and the people of England having a fear of the change that is coming in Europe, especially in London.…

    • 1979 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Gender Roles In Dracula

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Phenomenon of vampires is highly incorporated in today’s popular culture with a large number of books, films, and TV-series about them emerging every year. Still, many people cannot deny that Bram Stoker’s “Dracula” is an exceptional literary creation that stood at the origins of the cult of vampires. Not only did this Victorian novel, written in 1897, become a landmark piece of gothic literature, but also it defined the contemporary form and image of vampires and paved the way for multiple interpretations in modern culture. Nevertheless, “Dracula” is not just an outstanding horror fiction book. It is also a profound insight into Victorian age – a defining time in the history of the Western world, when so many cornerstones of society began…

    • 1596 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the strongest human drives is a desire for power. In Bram Stoker’s Dracula, Abraham Van Helsing is a classic example of this behavior. Throughout the novel, Van Helsing seeks to gain power over others believing that he is to carry out God’s message by ridding the world of evil. This is exemplified in his killing of Lucy Westenra, leading the other men to destroy vampires alongside him, and in introducing Catholicism into the lives of the English. By integrating himself into the circle of characters, Van Helsing seeks to exert power over the others as the figurehead of unwavering righteousness.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender roles play a huge part in society’s life because they help regulate behaviors and attitude that are socially acceptable. Aaron Devor, a dean at the University of Victoria and author of the article “Gender Roles Behaviors and Attitudes,” argues that men and women have clear rules and guideline in society on the way they should act. Traditionally, masculinity defined as being aggressive and domineering, while feminity defined as nurturing and passive. Bram Stoker’s novel Dracula was set in the late 19th century, when Victorian gender roles were very restricted. However, society behavior and attitudes about woman began to change.…

    • 1249 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Good Vs Evil In Dracula

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the exposition of the hair-raising novel Dracula by Bram Stoker, Jonathan Harker, an English lawyer, travels to a mysterious and unknown place by the name of Transylvania. He helps a nobleman by the name of Count Dracula who wishes to purchase a house in England. Upon arrival, Harker’s suspicion about Count grows and soon comes to the realization that he is in fact a vampire. Dracula does not wish to move to London for the house but instead he has the desire to drink the blood of English people. Next up in the inciting incident, Harker escapes from Dracula’s castle and manages to flee without being killed.…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays