Should Firms Be Socially Responsible

Improved Essays
Firms should be socially responsible
Despite there being a case against firms being socially responsible it’s clear that the traditional view of simply making a profit is has changed. Firms have realised that conventional wisdom is outdated and therefore the New Thinking according to Porter (2013) is now seen as the modern day alternative. Awareness of the issues increased drastically in the 1960’s and early 70’s (Murphy, 1978 in Carroll 2010) and this increased pressure on firms to focus on CSR (McWilliams et al, 2000) therefore making firms unable to evade responsibility (Thompson, 2005) by relying on government. This reliance and failure of the government (Crane et al, 2010) to handle the scale of social problems put yet more emphasis on
…show more content…
For example, being socially responsible can lead to a good reputation; there’s clear evidence the public support CSR (seen in the growth of the Body Shop). This reputation in turn increases sales, reduces cost and gives the product a USP (Rhee et al, 2006 in Trevino et al, 2010) which helps the firm to improve their economic position whilst also helping socially i.e. Shared Value according to Porter (2013). Additionally, being socially responsible helps recruitment and retainment of employees. Stanford University found that 94% of graduates were willing to pass up on higher pay in order to work for a socially responsible firm. For this reason, it’s clear that firms should ‘jointly address challenges’ (Selsky et al, 2005:850) with the government and NGO’s. This has been seen at Nestle who’ve worked with NGO’s in Latin America to provide 50,000 coffee producers with the required materials (Buchanan et al, 2017) helping improve their reputation …show more content…
Available online: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/1780075.stm [Accessed: 10/11/2016]
Buchanan, D. A. & Huczynski, A. A. (2017) Organizational Behaviour, 9th Edition. Harlow, London: Pearson
Carroll. A. B. & Shabana. K. M. (2010) The Business case for corporate social responsibility: A review of concepts, research and practice, 12(1), 85-105
Crane, A. & Matten, D. (2010) Business Ethics, 3rd Edition. New York, Oxford University Press Inc.
Griseri, P. & Seppala, N. (2010) Business Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility, 1st Edition. Boston: CENGAGE Learning Business Press
McWilliams, A. & Siegel, D. (2000) Social Responsibility and Financial Performance: Correlation or misspecification? 21(5), 603-609
Newton, L. H. (2005) Business Ethics and the natural environment, 6th Edition. Oxford, Blackwells
Porter, M. (2013) the case for letting business solve social problems Available online: http://www.ted.com/talks/michael_porter_why_business_can_be_good_at_solving_social_problems Accessed: 2/11/2016
Selsky, J. W. & Parker, B. (2005) Cross-Sector partnerships to address social issues: Challenges to theory and practice, 31(6),

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    CSR claims embedded in BHP's vision and strategic document It claims that the sole real reason for business is to make shareholder value. Advocates of this perspective trust that any contention recommending an organization ought to mitigate its social effect is unessential. The conviction that a company's sole explanation behind presence is to expand its wealth was strongly elucidated in the 1970s and there is only one social obligation of business is to utilize its assets and take part in exercises intended to expand its profits'. However, the perspective that has greater traction in the twenty-first century is that the relationship between business and society is a verifiable social contract.…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A business that acts on social responsibility rather than shareholder interest is undermining the system of a free society. It simply is not proper or fair for a business executive to act as the judicial, legislative, and executive function all at once. The only responsibility of a business is to use its resources to engage in activities that increase profits, both for the business and its shareholders. To most, corporate social responsibility seems appealing on the surface, but the road to corporate fraud and wrongdoings can be paved with good…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While maximizing profits is considered an important responsibility for a company to accomplish, it is not more important than fulfilling the responsibility of being socially responsible to the society in which it operates. Social responsibility can be defined as the duty of businesses to behave ethically and with sensitivity towards economic, cultural, and social issues. In other words, businesses are socially responsible when they maximize the economic, cultural, and social benefits of all their close associates such as employees, investors, and customers. When companies put all of their focus on profits, this usually brings companies repercussions such as bad reputation leading to a decrease in profits. Companies need to be both conscious of increasing their profits as well as meeting the demands of their stakeholders.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Nike Social Responsibility

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Today, the growth of modern business is closely associated with the social development. According to Needle, 2010 , ‘Some companies have acknowledged that there is enhanced corporate to be gained through recognizing that capitalism will be most successful when it cares for its customers, its producers, the environment and the communities in which it operates. ’(Needle, 2010, P245) This usually be called “corporate social responsibility”, which means that business have responsibility to make some contribution to the society. However, Milton Friedman who is one of the most famous free-market economists in the world argued that the only social responsibility for business is to increase its profits (Milton Friedman, 1970).…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Do businesses really have social responsibilities? Corporate Social Responsibility is defined as follows: “the continuing commitment by business to contribute to economic development while improving the quality of life of the workforce as well as of the local community and society at large” (Baker, 2004). A definition of corporate social responsibility strongly advises businesses to behave ethically and try to contribute social benefits to other people “Economically”. Even though businesses do not have enough skills and experiences, they can still help societies and they are afforded to businesses. These reasons counter-argue variety of this…

    • 1612 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Despite the growing literature, CSR’s complex nature has resulted in a lack of a single definition; however, “at the core of CSR is the idea that it reflects the social imperatives and the social consequences of business success” (Matten p.405). Carroll states that CSR firms should, “strive to make a profit, obey the law, be ethical, and be a good corporate citizen” (Carroll 1991, p.43). For firms to be able to address and support societal needs they must have the monetary resources to put forth action plans; in another view, a profitable business aids society by contributing to the economy. Firms obeying the law ensures that they are abiding by the laws established to help protect the greater good, therefore, helping to keep societal order. On the other hand, an ethical corporation, abides by moral/ethical laws which makes certain that all business decisions are consistent with societal norms and are not likely to harm the community at large.…

    • 1417 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To Thine Own Self Be True

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Corporate Social Responsibility or CSR is a “form of corporate self-regulation integrated into a business model. CSR policy functions as a self-regulatory mechanism whereby a business monitors and ensures its active compliance with the spirit of the law, ethical standards and national or international norms” (Wikipedia). In the Abstract of To Thine Own Self Be True? Employees’ Judgments of the Authenticity of Their Organization’s Corporate Social Responsibility Program by McShane and Cunningham, the beginning of the research is about how each corporation in the world relies on its employees to represent it and become an evangelist of the company’s created products. CSR is known as an opportunity to grow within the company rather than being…

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Benefit Of Csr

    • 1042 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Benefits of Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility In today’s corporate world of doing business, it is now an established fact having quality business ethics practice will contribute immensely to the success of an organization. Quality business ethics mostly lay more emphases on examining and probing the conduct and policies at both individual and organizational levels. Giving rise to the way organizations do business, because more companies, firms, organizations and individuals are noticing the huge benefits of having good business ethics and CSR.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction and Background Organisations’ management strategies and practices affecting environmental, ethical, social and global aspects have evolved significantly and the responsibilities of an organisation to society are those that arise in the concept of Corporate Social Responsibilities (CSR). CSR can be defined as “the responsibility of an organisation for the impacts of its decisions and activities on society and the environment, through transparent and ethical behaviour (ACCSR, 2016). Though CSR is not compulsory, it is expected and issuing regular CSR reports detailing social and environmental performance is considered best practice (Carroll 2004, 116). HSBC was established in 1865 and its named derived from founding member, The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited. HSBC is one of the largest Banking and Financial Institutions in the world, operating in 71 countries across the globe and crossing multiple jurisdictions (HSBC Group 2016).…

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the course Business Environments, much focus was put onto law and ethics within business environments as well as the main question of, does social responsibility matter? After the many discussions and explanations of corporate social responsibility, I have come to understand that many businesses rely on being socially responsible to retain business growth and sustainability within their corporations. Often in this modern society, it is difficult to continue being socially responsible but it is pivotal for many corporations to continue their efforts. In the case of the BP Deepwater Horizon oil spill, many wish that BP had taken the advice of other socially responsible corporations, then maybe the gulf oil spill of 2010 would not have occurred.…

    • 1461 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Promotional Efforts and Value Offering value to customers is essential to entrepreneurs and firm managers. For the customer to be ready to pay, he or she must get value from a business sector offer. There are different elucidations of what is meant by customer value. The term may mean low cost, accepting what is wanted, getting quality for what is paid, or accepting something consequently for what is given.…

    • 1960 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It can show that corporate social responsiveness is a complex issue, it involved lots of parties. Business should consider the interests.of the stakeholders to the firm and relevant .community norms carefully. From the approach of “Iron Law of Responsibility”, while corporate continuous expanse in its business, the community requires firms to take more social responsibilities. Otherwise it will lead to strong social criticism and social pressure, so that enterprises lose the power given by…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Instead of reduce the expenses in corporate social responsibility the largest firms worldwide followed a counterintuitive path by increasing its social programmes. What have changed in the way businesses deal with social issues? What have changed in the way businesses are running?…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article “ECONOMIC RECESSION and CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) in Singapore”, Professor Peter Shergold identifies what he believes was the main cause of the financial recession then in 2009, greed. This greed stemmed from the emphasis placed on short-term profits that started a cyclical and disastrous trend of borrowing money to support artificially inflated investment returns. Shergold believes this highlights the wrong mind-set that most executives have about business - focusing on short-term profits. It may boost the company’s financial image, but this is a polar opposite of the essence of CSR. He believes that business should eradicate this myopic concept of short term profits and align the company’s profit motive with CSR,…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Firstly, business ethical is essential for a company, no matter the company works for no-profit that create social value or it works for profit that creates economic value. In the short term view company social responsibility might bring the negative effect on shareholders’ value. But in the long term view it will make more profit to all the stakeholders. And the relationship between social value and economic value should be balance even supplement each other. Secondly, a company must be Social responsible or Corporate Social responsible, not just stops at the level of about legal issues.…

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays