Historians know little to nothing about Hudson's early life, but some say he studied navigation and earned widespread renown for …show more content…
While enduring harsh winter conditions with no route to the Pacific in sight, some crewmembers grew restless and hostile, suspecting Hudson of hoarding rations to give to his favorites and to keep for himself. In June 1611, as the expedition began heading back to England, sailors Henry Green and Robert Juet (who had been demoted as mates) led a mutiny. Seizing Hudson and his son, they cast them adrift on Hudson Bay in a small open lifeboat, along with seven other men who were loyal to Hudson. Hudson and his party were never heard from again. The mutineers sailed back to England, and their report gave continued to hope that a passage existed between Hudson Bay and the Pacific. England based its claim to the vast Hudson Bay region on Hudson's last voyage. Exploration of the region led to the establishment in 1670 of the Hudson's Bay Company, a fur-trading firm on Hudson Bay, fifty-nine years after Hudson's